02nd April, 2025 Approval of Resolution Plan - Prince SWR Systems Private Limited [I.A. 1227 of 2022 in C.P.(IB)/4345 (MB)/C-III/2019] (625.44 KB)
IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH COURT III
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I.A. 1227 of 2022
IN
C.P.(IB)/4345 (MB)/C-III/2019.
Under Section 30(6) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016
Amit C. Poddar The Resolution Professional of M/s. Prince SWR Systems Pvt Limited. Having Registered Address at: A101/102, 1st Floor, Sunshine Plaza, Naigaum Cross Road, Dadar (East), Mumbai- 400014.
…. Applicant/ Resolution Professional
In the matter of
M/s. Midas Impex Private Limited
…. Petitioner/ Operational Creditor
Versus
Prince SWR Systems Private Limited
…. Corporate Debtor/ Respondent
Order pronounced on: 27.03.2025
I.A. 1227 of 2022 C.P. No. (IB) 4345/MB/C-III/2019
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Coram: Hon’ble Ms. Lakshmi Gurung, Member (Judicial) Hon’ble Sh. Charanjeet Singh Gulati Member (Technical)
Appearances:
For Applicant
Adv. Rohit Gupta, Adv. Krishnan Iyer, Adv.Rahul
Pillai i/b. Pragnya Legal.
PER: MS. LAKSHMI GURUNG, MEMBER (JUDICIAL) ORDER
- I.A No.1227/2022: This I.A. is filed by, Mr. Amit Chandrasekhar Poddar, the Resolution Professional of M/s. Prince SWR Systems Private Limited (‘the Applicant’) under section Section 30(6) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (‘the Code’) read with Regulation 39(4) of the IBBI (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, (‘CIRP Regulations’) 2016 seeking following reliefs:
a) Allow the present Application and approve the Resolution Plan submitted for the Corporate Debtor by ‘Chemtrade Overseas Private Limited’ in terms of Section 31(1) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016; b) Direct that the Resolution Plan approved/ sanctioned by this Hon’ble Adjudicating Authority shall be binding on the Corporate Debtor, its employees, members/ shareholders, creditors, guarantors and other stakeholders involved in the Resolution Plan; c) Exclude the abovementioned 30 days from the statutory 270 days of CIRP period which was lost while conducting the CIRP of the Corporate Debtor.
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d) Pass such other orders or further orders as this Hon’ble Adjudicating Authority may deem fit and proper in facts and circumstances of the case. 2. Before filing the present application, the applicant has also filed I.A bearing No.854 of 2022 seeking exclusion of 30 days to conclude the CIRP period which was getting expired on 02.04.2022. Vide order 13.05.2022, this tribunal had allowed the said application and the CIRP period was extended upto 02.05.2022 and the present plan approval application has been filed on 30.04.2022 and therefore prayer (c) has become infructuous. Brief Facts:
- M/s. Prince SRW Systems Private Limited (‘the Corporate Debtor’) was incorporated as a company limited by shares under Companies Act, 1956 on 29.03.1995. The authorized share capital is Rs. 12,50,00,000/- and paid-up share capital is Rs. 9,87,76,000/-. The Corporate Debtor has its registered office at A101/102, 1st floor, Sunshine Plaza, Naigaon Cross Road, Dadar East, Mumbai- 400014.
- The Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (‘CIRP’) of the Corporate Debtor was initiated by this Tribunal vide Order dated 16.04.2021 under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 and Mr. Hirachand Bafna was appointed as the Interim Resolution Professional (“IRP’’).
- Subsequently a Public announcement for submission of claims was made on 03.05.2021 in the Free Press Journal (English) Navshakti (Marathi). CoC Meetings:
- Pursuant to receipt of claims, the IRP constituted a Committee of Creditors ("COC") and the report Certifying Constitution of CoC was filed
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by the erstwhile IRP and the first CoC meeting was held on 29.05.2021. The RP, pursuant to change in the CoC formation due to classification of few creditors from other creditors to Unsecured Financial Creditors, filed revised report dated 13.01.2022, certifying constitution of CoC in terms of regulation 17(1) of the CIRP Regulations, on 22.01.2022. A copy of revised CoC report are annexed as Exhibit H to the Application.
- A summary of claims admitted by the Applicant (updated as 02.04.2022) is as under: Amount in Rs.
Creditors
Claimed Filed
Claims
Admitted
A. Financial Creditors
181,66,37,817
181,66,37,817
B. Unsecured Financial Creditors
1,15,54,20,027
1,15,54,20,027
C. Operational Creditors
Suppliers
22,82,43,460
22,82,43,460
Workmen & Employees
3,24,08,275
3,24,08,275
Statutory Liabilities
6690
6690
Total Operational Creditors (C)
30,58,07,103
26,06,58,425
D. Other
creditors
(other
than
financial and operational)
_
_
Total (A+B+C+D)
3304522,401
3232716269
- The breakup of the claims of CoC with their voting percentage updated as on 02.04.2022 is as under:
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Name of the Creditor
Claim filed Claim Admitted
Voting
Shares (%)
Axis Bank Limited
30,36,82,613
30,36,82,613
20.3511
Standard Chartered Bank
43,45,79,090
43,45,79,090
14.6222
ICICI Bank Limited
51,54,84,057
51,54,84,057
24.6854
Canara Bank
52,51,93,736
52,51,93,736
36.3663
Siemens Financial Services
Private Limited
3,76,98,321
3,76,98,321
1.2684
Unsecured Financial Creditors
Axis Bank Limited
30,11,63,313
30,11,63,313
ICICI Bank
21,81,80,778
21,81,80,778
Canara Bank 55,56,32,672 55,56,32,672
National
Realty
Private
Limited
5,49,40,000
5,49,40,000
1.8486
American Express Banking
Corporation
2,33,96,287
2,33,96,287
0.7872
Tata
Capital
Financial
Services Limited
21,06,977
21,06,977
0.0709
Bajaj Finance Limited
4411409.6
0
Rajesh Balwantrai Parekh
22246044
0
Total
100.00%
- The Applicant submits that 28 (Twenty-Eight) CoC meetings have been held during CIRP period.
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- Subsequently on 18.10.2021 the Applicant was appointed as the Resolution Professional (“RP”).
Valuation:
10. The Applicant submits that, in accordance with Regulation 27 & 35 of
IBBI (CIRP), Regulations 2016, below mentioned Registered Valuers
have been appointed to determine the Fair Value and Liquidation Value
of the Corporate Debtor.
Sr.No Category
Details of Professional
1.
Registered Valuer
(Land and Building)
a) Mr. Babu Dan Singh Tanwar
(IBBI/RV/09/2021/077
b) Kunal K.Vikamsey (IBBI/RV/07/2018/10066) 2. Registered Valuer (Plant and Machinery) a) Govind Panchal (IBBI/RV/10/2019/11513) b) Kunal K. Vikamsey (IBBI/RV/07/2019/10883) c)Anil Bhaskar Kakode (IBBI/RV/07/2019/10735) 3. Registered Valuer (Securities and Financial Assets) a) Gyaneshwar Sahai (IBBI/RV/03/2018/10226) b) Dharmesh Lalitkumar Trivedi (IBBI/RV/06/2019/11302)
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-
Further, the above mentioned valuers have submitted their Valuation Reports to the Applicant. Copies of the Valuation Reports submitted by the Registered Valuers are annexed as Annexure L to the Petition. A summary of the Fair Market Value, Liquidation value and Average Valuation determined by the Valuers are reproduced herein under:
(Rs. In Lakhs)
Valuers
Fair Market Value
Liquidation
Value
I. Land and Building
Mr.Babu Dan Singh Tanwar
5216.17
3651.32
Mr.Kunal K.Vikamsey
4530.82
3290.04
Average Valuations
4873.50
3470.68
II. Plant and Machinery
Mr. Govind Panchal
508.88
369.29
Mr. Kunal K. Vikamsey
1737.37
999.74
Mr.Anil Bhaskar Kakode
1687.11
1012.26
Average Valuations
1712.24
1006.00
III. Securities and Fin Assets
Mr. Gyaneshwar Sahai
0.00
0.00
Mr. Dharmesh Trivedi
661.25
322.81
Grand total of I+II+III
6916.36
4638.09
- For Plant and Machinery, the 1st valuer i.e Mr. Govind Panchal gave total fair valuation of 508.88 and Liquidation value of 369.29. The Second valuer i.e. Mr. Kunal K. Vikamsey gave total fair market valuation of 1737.37 and total Liquidation value of 99.74. As there was
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significant difference in the both the valuations the CoC directed the
Applicant to appoint third valuer to conduct valuation of Plant and
Machinery. Accordingly Mr.Anil Bhaskar Kakode was appointed who
gave average fair value of 1687.11 and Liquidation value of 1012.26.
The Valuation given by the second and third being the closest is
considered in the table given above and Accordingly the average fair
market value is 1712.24 and Liquidation value is 1006.00.
Extension and Exclusion:
13. As 180 days of CIRP was getting over on 27.10.2021 the erstwhile IRP
filed an interlocutory Application No. 2478 of 2021 seeking extension
and exclusion of CIRP. This Tribunal vide its order dated 26.10.2021
granted extension and exclusion up to 01.02.2022.
14. Further the Applicant filed an Interlocutory Application No.49 of 2022
for exclusion of period spent for legal proceedings. This Tribunal vide
its
order
dated
19.01.2022
granted
exclusion
of 60 days computation of CIRP Period.
Issuance of FORM G
15. Further, the advertisement for inviting Expression of Interest (“EoI”) in
Form G was published on 16.07.2021 in six newspapers namely:
i.
Free Press Journal – Mumbai Edition.
ii.
Navshakti- Mumbai Edition.
iii.
Silvassa Mirror- Silvassa – Daman Edition
iv.
Janadesh- Silvassa/ Daman Edition.
v.
Business Standard- Hyderabad Edition.
vi.
Praja Darbar- Hyderabad Edition.
- Pursuant thereto two (‘PRA’) were shortlisted however no resolution plans were received within the stipulated time therefore a second Form
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G for inviting resolution Applicant was published on 29.10.2021 in the
same newspapers as mentioned hereinabove. The last date for
submitting EOI was on or before 13.11.2021. In response of the same
the Resolution Professional received 8 EOI.
17. In the Resolution Professional issued RFRP, Evaluation Matrix and
Information Memorandum to the PRA.
18. Further in the 8th COC meeting held on 15.12.2021, it was decided to
extend the last date for submission of Resolution Plan from 28.12.2021
to 03.01.2022 which was further extended to 10.01.2022.
19. By 10.01.2022 the Applicant received 3 resolution Plans from the
following resolution Applicants:
i. Chemstar Overseas Private Limited
ii. Prakash Dall & Flour Mills
iii. Mr. Surender Kumar Bansal.
- Further During the 9th CoC meeting held on 11.01.2022 the Applicant informed the CoC that the Applicant had received on 29.12.2021 email from Mr.Nihar Chedda the VP strategy of Prince Pipes and Fittings limited showing interest in acquiring the Corporate Debtor.
- As Prince Pipes and Fittings limited was found to be ineligible to participate in the resolution process of the Corporate Debtor the CoC decided to go ahead with existing resolution Plans.
- Further on the request of the Applicant the Resolution Applicants submitted revised legally complaint Resolution Plans which were considered and deliberated by the members of the CoC. After various rounds of negotiations, the Resolution Plans were put for e-voting on 30.03.2022.
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- The Applicant herein accordingly filed Interlocutory Application No.854 of 2022 seeking exclusion of 30 days. Approval of Resolution Plan by the Committee of Creditors:
- Further on 11.04.2022 the e-voting was concluded and the Resolution Plan submitted by Chemtrade Overseas Private Limited was approved by the members of the CoC with 97.29% majority vote. Accordingly, Chemtrade Overseas Private Limited was declared as the successful Resolution Applicant. Further, the revised resolution plan submitted by Chemtrade Overseas Private Limited is annexed as Exhibit A to the Company Petition.
- Pursuant to the same the Resolution Professional issued a Letter of Intent (‘LoI’) to SRA on 13.04.2022 and the said LoI was accepted unconditionally by the SRA. A copy of Letter of Intent dated 13.04.2022 is annexed as Exhibit CC.
- The Applicant has filed a Compliance Certificate i.e. Form- ‘H’ dated 29.04.2022 in compliance with Regulation 39(4) of the CIRP Regulations, 2016, which has been annexed to the petition as Exhibit BB.
- It is pertinent to note that Prince Pipes and Fittings Limited Filed Interlocutory Application No. 894 of 2022 on 04.04.2021 seeking direction from this Tribunal, to direct the Applicant to convene a meeting of the Committee of Creditors and place the Resolution Plan submitted by Prince Pipes and Fittings Limited for consideration. This Tribunal directed the Applicant herein to file an Affidavit in reply to the Interlocutory Application. In the meanwhile, the resolution plans submitted by the resolutions applicants were put for e-voting and successful Resolution Applicant was declared on 11.04.2022 wherein this tribunal directed the Applicant to seek views from all members of the COC of the Corporate Debtor as to whether they want to consider
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the resolution plan submitted by Prince Pipes and Fittings Limited herein. The CoC members with majority voting share informed the Applicant herein that the Resolution Plan submitted by Prince Pipe and Fittings Limited maybe put before COC members for further deliberations provided Prince Pipe and Fittings Limited is eligible under Section 29A of IBC. Further this Tribunal vide its order dated 10.01.2024 has dismissed the Interlocutory Application No. 894 of 2022 Prince Pipes and Fittings Limited. 28. Earlier summarized payment schedule proposed to made by the SRA.
Particulars
Admitted Claims
Final
Resolution
Amount
Within 30 days Within
31-90
days
CIRP Cost
105,00,000 105,00,000
Secured
financial
Creditors
1,81,66,37,817
55,44,23,000
18,06,08,000
37,38,15,000
Unsecured
Financial
Creditors
1,15,54,20,027
28,88,550
28,88,550
Operational Creditors (Workmen and Employees Dues (Employees) 1,64,67,151 50,25,639 50,25,639
Operational Creditors (Government Dues) 6,690 6,690 6,690
Operational creditors (other than workmen and employees dues and govt 22,56,12,130 22,56,121 22,56,121
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dues
Total
57,51,00,000 20,12,85,000 37,38,15,000
Additional Affidavit dated 10.01.2025 filed by the Applicant: 29. During the course of the hearing on 25.09.2024 this Tribunal was apprised that CIRP Cost has exceeded the estimated cost of Rs.1.05 crores as provided in the Resolution Plan. Vide order dated 25.09.2024 the Tribunal directed the Applicant to clarify following:
i. Whether Resolution Applicant is willing to bear additional Costs
of CIRP over and above the amount of Rs. 1.05 Crores provided in
the Resolution Plan?
ii. To produce the Net Worth Certificate issued by the Chartered
Accountant for the Resolution Applicant.
iii. Explanation of the amounts payable to the employees in
accordance with the provisions of Section 53 of the Code, vis-a-
vis the amount offered in the Resolution Plan.
- Pursuant to the above order dated 25.09.2024, an Additional Affidavit dated 10.01.2025 was filed stating as follows:
i) The SRA was asked to bear the additional CIRP cost beyond Rs.1.05 crores which would be Rs.2.95 crores. However the SRA refused to bear any additional CIRP Costs. Therefore, it was resolved by the members of the CoC, with a vote of 80.10%, that the CIRP expenses over and above Rs. 1.05 Crores shall be deducted from the share of the Secured Financial Creditors. Accordingly, the distribution pattern for the Secured Financial Creditors was revised and a revised Form H was annexed as Exhibit E to the said affidavit.
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ii) The net worth Certificate dated 12.11.2021 issued by Chartered Accountant certifying the net worth of the Resolution Applicant is annexed as Exhibit F to the said Affidavit.
iii) The claims of employees as received and admitted during CIRP was Rs. 1,64,67,151/-. The SRA had proposed to pay a total amount of Rs. 50,25,639/- to the employees in its Resolution Plan. Further the Authorised Representative of the employees submitted their revised claim of Rs.3,87,24,008/- in the last week of December, 2021, which was rejected by the Resolution Professional as the claim was filed belatedly. Thereafter, the Authorised Representative of the employees approached this Hon'ble Tribunal through Interlocutory Application No. 78/2022. This tribunal vide its order dated 16.03.2022 allowed the application and directed the Resolution Professional to consider belated claims on merits. Accordingly, the Resolution Professional after verification of claims admitted a claim of Rs. Rs.3,22,02,387/- against the claim amount of Rs.3,87,24,008/- thereby making total admitted claim to Rs.324,08,275/-. Out of Rs.3,22,02,387/- gratuity amount was estimated at Rs.1,51,02,777/- and other than gratuity was estimated to Rs.1,70,99,610/-.
iv) It is submitted that the Resolution Professional took constant follow ups from the representatives of the employees but they were unable to provide the precise calculations for the gratuity amount payable to them. Therefore, on the basis of available information and data, which was shared with the staff of the Corporate Debtor at Mumbai office and with the representations of the employees for their objections if any, however no objections were received. Thereafter, the gratuity amount has been finalised at Rs.1,23,06,575/- and other than Gratuity at Rs.2,01,01,700/-.
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v) Further the Committee of Creditors with the consent of Successful Resolution Applicant decided that the 50% of the amount of gratuity would be paid by the Secured Financial Creditors from their share and the balance 50% would be paid by the Successful Resolution Applicant.
vi) It was further submitted that as per waterfall mechanism under
section 53 of the Code, the amount due to the employees fall
under section 53(i)(c) which is after payment to Secured Financial
Creditors as the secured Creditors are getting only 28.56% the
employees are not entitled to any amount as per the provisions of
Section 53 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.
However, they will be paid a sum of Rs.50,25,639/- as already
mentioned in the original Resolution Plan over and above the full
gratuity of Rs.1,23,06,575/-.
Payment and Settlement of Stakeholders:
31. According to the revised Form H dated 09.01.2025, the amounts
provided for the stakeholders under the Resolution Plan are as under:
(Rs. in Lakh)
Sl
Category of
stakeholde
rs*
Sub – Category of
stakeholder
Amt
claimed
Amt
Admitted
Amt
provided
under the
Plan
Amt
provid
ed to
the
Amt
Claime
d (%)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
1.
Secured
Financial
Creditors
(a)Creditors
Not having a right to vote
under subsection (2) of
Section 21
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(b) Other than (a) above: (i) who did not vote in favour of the Resolution Plan
(ii) who voted in favour of the Resolution Plan 18166.38 18166.38 5187697 28.56
Total of (a) + (b)
18166.38
18166.38
5187697
28.56
2.
Unsecured
Financial
Creditors
(a)Creditors
Not having a right to vote
under subsection (2) of
Section 21
266.574
42.50
0.10585
0.25
b) Other than (a) above: (i) who did not vote in favour of the Resolution Plan
804.43 804.43 2.00371 0.25
ii) who voted in favour of the Resolution Plan 10749.77 10749.77 26.77593 0.25
Total (a)+ (b)
11820.774
11596.70
28.88550
0.25
3.
Operational
Creditors
(a)Related Party of the
Corporate Debtor
Other than a above
i)
Government
606.256
606.256
0.0669
0.01
ii) Workmen 0 0 0 0
iii) Employees
389.499
324.0828
173.3221
53.48
iv) Other Operational Creditors 2387.713 2282.435 22.56121 0.99
Total (a) + (b) 3383.468 3212.774 195.9503 6.10 4 Other debts and dues
Grand total
33370.622
32975.85
5412.533
16.41
CIRP Cost: The SRA has offered estimated CIRP Cost at Rs.2.95 crores which is not included in the above mentioned table
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- The SRA further proposes to infuse additional amounts of Rs 5,00,00,000/- for making the plant operational and Rs. 10,00,00,000/- towards working capital for running of the plant which will be infused as equity funds.
- Considering the above, the total revised Resolution Plan amount is Rs.70.17 crores Payment Terms:
- The SRA has offered to make upfront payment of Rs.20,12,85,000 within 30 days and payment of the balance amount within 90 days from the date of approval of the resolution plan by the Adjudicating Authority from the funds available with the SRA, its group companies, directors and affiliate which would be infused as equity funds on behalf of the SRA.
Performance Security: 35. The Performance Guarantee of Rs.5 crores as stipulated in the RFRP has been paid by SRA. An amount of Rs.75,00,000/- was paid as plan participation fee as stipulated in the terms of the RFRP and was deposited with the Resolution Plan vide DD No 801578 dt.07.01.2022 and the balance amount of Rs 4,25,00,000/- was paid within 7 days of issuance of LOI.
Details of the Resolution Applicant: 36. The Resolution Applicant Chemtrade Overseas Private Limited was established in the year 1992, is a leading and reputed exporter, importer, indenter, supplier of basic chemicals and pharmaceutical intermediates including: Agro Chemicals, Paints and Coatings, API & Bulk Drugs Pigments & Printing links, Breweries & Beverages, Plywood & laminates, Dyes & Intermediates Polymers & Elastomers, Herbal & Biotech Resins & Adhesives, Perfumes & Cosmetics Textile
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Auxilaries, Butylamine, Cyclohexylamine, Methylamine, Ethylamine, Ethylhexlamine, Isopropylamine, Propylamine and others.
Supervision and Implementation of the Plan: 37. The Implementation of the plan will be under the supervision of a Monitoring Committee which shall consist of Resolution Professional or an Insolvency Professional, one representative from Financial Creditors and one representative of the SRA to monitor and supervise the implementation of the Resolution Plan. The monitoring committee will be formed within 10 days of approval of plan by the Hon'ble Adjudicating Authority. The SRA proposes that Mr Ashish Shah shall be the authorised representative of the SRA for being part of the Monitoring Committee.
Appointment of New Board of Directors: 38. The powers of the suspended Board of directors of the Corporate Debtor shall stand extinguished on approval of the Resolution Plan. The SRA shall appoint new Board of directors consisting of Mr Ashish Shah and Mr. Viral Shah.
Restructured Capital:
39. As a part of the Resolution plan the restructuring of the authorised
and paid up capital shall be as under:
The resources available under the Resolution Plan are insufficient to
pay even the Financial Creditors fully, thus the amount payable to any
shareholder is NIL. Hence as a part of the Resolution Plan the paid up
capital and the right of all shareholders shall be fully extinguished
and the paid off share capitals are deemed to be nil and cancelled.
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The authorised equity share capital consisting of 1,17,00,000 equity shares of face value of Rs 10 amounting to Rs 11,70,00,000 proposed to be 6,00,00,000 equity shares of face value Rs 10 amounting to RS 60,00,00,000/-. The authorised preference share capital consisting 8,00,000 preference shares of Rs 10 each amounting to Rs 8000000/- shall be kept same.
Preferential, Undervalued, Fraudulent and Extortionate Transactions (PUFE): 40. Details of PUFE application filed/ pending are as follows:
S.N Type of Transaction
Date
of
filing
with
Adjudicating Authority
Date of order of
the Adjudicating
Authority
1.
Preferential
transactions
under Section 43
Earlier
Filed
on
20.10.2021
by
the
erstwhile
IRP
which
remains unnumbered
Filed by Resolution Professional on 05.04.2022
15.09.2023
2.
Undervalued transactions
under Section 45
3.
Extortionate
credit
transaction under section
50
4.
Fraudulent
transactions
under Section 66
Vide order dated 15.09.2023 in I.A No. 2729/2021, this tribunal annulled the trademark transferred in favour of Mr. Piyush Chedda and Mrs. Rupal Chedda and further directed the suspended directors to refund amount of Rs.25,95,437/- transferred by the suspended directors after CIRP. The said order is challenged before Hon’ble NCLAT which is pending.
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Pending Litigations:
41. There are various litigations pending before NCLT, DRT and other
courts details of which are given in the Annexure I to the Plan.
42. All the claims pertaining to pre CIRP period which are not part of the
Resolution Plan shall stand extinguished in terms of Ghanshyam
Mishra and Sons Private Limited vs Edelwisse Assets Reconstructions
Company Limited.
43. Any offences shall be settled subject to 32A of IBC.
44. Any proceedings against the directors of the corporate Debtor in their
individual capacity cannot be permitted to be withdrawn.
Compliance Certificate in Form – H 45. Pursuant to Regulation 39(4) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016, the Successful Resolution Applicant has prepared a Compliance Certificate dated 09.01.2025 in Form H which is annexed to the Application.
a. Compliance of mandatory requirements under the Insolvency &
Bankruptcy Code, 2016:
Sr.
No.
Particulars
Compliance
1
Section 25:
Whether
the
Resolution
Applicant
meets
the
criteria
approved by the CoC having
regard to the complexity and
scale of operations of business of
the Corporate Debtor?
Yes.
Page
19-
Regulation
39(1)(a), and Page 7 Clause
4(h) Networth
2
Section 29A:
Whether Resolution Applicant is
Yes.
Page 6, Clause 3 of the
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eligible to submit resolution plan as per final list of Resolution Professional or Order, if any, of the Adjudicating Authority? Plan 3 Section 30:
(1)
Whether
the
Resolution
Applicant
has
submitted
an
affidavit stating that it is eligible?
Yes.
Page 6
Clause 3 of the Plan
(2)(a) Whether the Resolution
Plan provides for payment of
insolvency
resolution
process
costs?
Yes
Page 12 Clause 8.2 and
Page 15, Clause 8.9 of the
of the Plan.
(2)(b) Whether the Resolution Plan provides for the payment of the debts of operational creditors? Yes. Page 14, Clause 8.6 and Page 15- Clause 8.9 of the Plan
(2)(b) Whether the Resolution Plan provides for the payment to the financial creditors who did not vote in favor of the resolution plan? Yes. Page 13, Clause 8.5 of the Plan
2(c) Whether the Resolution Plan
provides for the management of
the
affairs
of
the
Corporate
Debtor?
Yes.
Page 18, Clause 9(i), 9(iii)
and Page 23 clause 12 of
the Plan
2(d) Whether the Resolution Plan Provides for implementation and supervision of the resolution plan? Yes. Page 18 Clause 9(i), 9(iii) Page 23, Clause 12 of the Plan.
(2)(e) Whether the resolution plan contravenes any of the provisions of the law for the time being in force? Yes Page 23, Clause 12 of the Plan.
(4)(a) Whether the Resolution Plan is feasible and viable, according to the CoC? Yes. Page 19, Clause 9(ii) of the Plan.
(4)(b) Whether the Resolution
Plan has been approved by the
CoC with 66% voting share?
Yes.
4
Section 31(1):
Whether the Resolution Plan has
Yes.
Page 19 Clause 9(iii) and
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provisions
for
its
effective
implementation Plan, according
to CoC
Page 21 clause 11 of the
Plan
5
Section 35A:
Whether
the
resolution
professional
made
a
determination if the corporate
debtor has been subjected to any
transaction of the nature covered
under sections 43, 45, 50, or 66,
before the one hundred and
fifteenth day of the insolvency
commencement
date,
under
intimation to the Board?
Yes
b. Compliance under mandatory requirements under IBBI (Insolvency Resolution Process of Said corporate debtors) Regulations, 2016
Regulation 38
1
Whether the amount due to the
operational creditors under the
resolution plan has been given
priority in payment over financial
creditors?
Yes.
Page 18, Clause 9 and
Page 22 Clause 12 (c) of
the Plan
1A
Whether
the
resolution
plan
includes a statement as to how it
has dealt with the interest of all
stakeholders?
Yes.
Page 18 , Clause 9, and
Page 22 Clause 12 of the
Plan
1B
i) Whether
the
Resolution
Applicant or any of its
related parties has filed to
implement or contribute to
the
failure
of
implementation
of
any
resolution plan approved
under the Code?
ii) If so, whether Resolution
Applicant has submitted
the statement giving details
Yes.
Page 18, Clause 9 of the
Plan
NA
Page 22 of 30
of
such
non-
implementation?
2(a) Whether
the
Resolution
Plan
provides the term of the plan and
its implementation schedule?
Yes.
Page 18, Clause 9(i) and
page 21 clause 11 of the
Plan
2(b) Whether
the
Resolution
Plan
provides for the management and
control of the business of the
corporate debtor during its term?
Yes.
Page 18, Clause 9(ii) of the
Plan
2(c) Whether
the
Resolution
Plan
provides
adequate
means
for
supervising its implementation?
Yes.
Page 18, Clause 9(iii) of the
Plan
3
Whether
the
Resolution
Plan
demonstrates that -
(a) It addresses the cause of default? Yes.
Page 18, Clause 9(i) of the
Plan
(b)
It is feasible and viable?
Yes.
Page 18, Clause 9(ii) of the
Plan
(c)
It has provisions for its effective
implementation?
Yes.
Page 18, Clause 9(iii) of the
Plan
(d)
It has provisions for approvals
required and the time for the
same?
Yes.
Clause 9(iv) of the Plan
(e)
The Resolution Applicant has the
capacity
to
implement
the
Resolution Plan?
Yes.
Clause 9(v) of the Plan
Regulation 39
2
Whether
the
RP
has
filed
applications
in
respect
of
transactions observed, found or
determined by him?
Yes
4
Provide details of performance
security received as referred to in
sub-regulation (4A) of Regulation
36.
Yes.
Performance Security of Rs
5.00 crores received in the
form of deposit in the bank
Page 23 of 30
account of the Corporate Debtor.
c. The CIRP has been conducted as per the timeline indicated as
under:
Section/
Regulation
No.
Description of
Activity
Latest
Timeline
under
Regulation
40A
Dates
according
to
Regulation
40A
Actual
Date
Section
16(1)
Commencement
of
CIRP
and
Appointment of
IRP
T
30.04.2021
30.04.2021
Regulation
6(1)
Publication
of
Public
Announcement
T+3
03.05.2021
03.05.2021
Section
15(1)(c)/
Regulation
12(1)
Submission
of
Claims
T+14
14.05.2021
14.05.2021
Regulation
13(1)
Verification
of
Claims
T+21
21.05.2021
21.05.2021
Section
26(6A)/
Regulation
15A
Application for
Appointment of
Authorized
Representative,
if necessary
T+23
Regulation 17(1) Filing of Report certifying Constitution of CoC T+23 23.05.2021 22.05.2021 And 22.01.2022 Section 22(1) and Regulation 17(2) First Meeting of CoC T+30 30.05.2021 29.05.2021 Regulation 35A Determination of fraudulent and other T+115 23.08.2021 12.09.2021
Page 24 of 30
transactions Regulation 27 Appointment of two registered Valuers T+47 16.06.2021 12.08.2021 and 17.12.2021 Regulation 36(1) Submission of Information Memorandum to CoC T+95 23.06.2021 24.07.2021 Regulation 36A Invitation of EoI T+75 14.07.2021 16.07.2021
Fresh form
G on
29.10.2021
Publication
of
Form G
T+75
14.07.2021
16.07.2021
Fresh Form G published on 29.10.2021 Provisional list of Resolution Applicants T+100 08.08.2021 09.08.2021
New effective due date 23.11.2021 Final list of Resolution Applicants T+115 23.08.2021 04.09.2021
New
Effective
Due Date
08.12.2021
Complied
within time
Regulation
36B
Issue of RFRP
including
Evaluation
Matrix, etc
T+105
13.08.2021
04.09.2021
New
effective
date
28.11.2021
Page 25 of 30
Issued on
04.12.2021
Section
30(6)/
Regulation
39(4)
Submission
of
CoC
approved
Resolution Plan
T+165
12.10.2021
18.03.2022
Allowed by NCLT order dated 19.01.2022
-
On perusal of Form-H, it is seen that the Resolution Plan is in compliance with the mandatory compliances as stipulated under Section 30(2) of the Code. The Resolution Plan also meets the requirements of Regulations 37, 38, 38(1A) and 39 (4) of the IBBI Regulations, 2016.
29 A Compliance: -
The SRA has submitted an Affidavit dated 30.03.2022 in Annexure B of the Application stating that Resolution Applicant nor any other person who is a connected person (as defined under the IBC) are ineligible under Section 29 A of the IBC. The Resolution Plan is not in contravention of any of the provisions of Section 29A of the Code and is in accordance with law.
-
In K Sashidhar v. Indian Overseas Bank & Others (2019) 12 SCC 150, the Hon’ble Apex Court held that if the CoC had approved the Resolution Plan by requisite percent of voting share, then as per section 30(6) of the Code, it is imperative for the Resolution Professional to submit the same to the Adjudicating Authority (NCLT). On receipt of such a proposal, the Adjudicating Authority is required to satisfy itself that the Resolution Plan, as approved by CoC, meets the requirements specified in Section 30(2). The Hon’ble Apex Court further observed that the role of the NCLT is ‘no more and no less’. The Hon’ble Apex Court further held that the discretion of the
Page 26 of 30
Adjudicating Authority is circumscribed by Section 31 and is limited to scrutiny of the Resolution Plan “as approved” by the requisite percent of voting share of financial creditors. Even in that enquiry, the grounds on which the Adjudicating Authority can reject the Resolution Plan is in reference to matters specified in Section 30(2) when the Resolution Plan does not conform to the stated requirements.
-
In Committee of Creditors of Essar Steel India Limited through Authorised Signatory Vs. Satish Kumar Gupta & Ors (2020) 8 SCC 531, the Hon’ble Apex Court clearly laid down that the Adjudicating Authority would not have power to modify the Resolution Plan which the CoC in their commercial wisdom has approved.
-
In view of the law laid down by Hon’ble Supreme Court, the commercial wisdom of the COC is to be given paramount importance for approval / rejection of the resolution plan. As the Resolution Plan meets the requirements of the I & B Code and the IBBI Regulations, the same needs to be approved. Accordingly, the Resolution Plan is approved with the following directions:
i. The Additional Affidavit dated 10.01.2025 providing undertakings on behalf of the Applicant forms an integral part of the Resolution Plan and the SRA shall be bound by the undertakings given by it and recorded in the above affidavits.
ii. Subject to the above, the Resolution Plan submitted by M/s Chemtrade Overseas Private Limited is hereby approved. It shall become effective from this date and shall form part of this order. It shall be binding on the Corporate Debtor, its employees, members, creditors, including the Central Government, any State Government or any local authority to whom a debt in
Page 27 of 30
respect of the payment of dues arising under any law for the time being in force is due, guarantors and other stakeholders involved in the Resolution Plan.
iii. No person will be entitled to initiate or continue any proceedings in respect to a claim prior to CIRP which a part of the Resolution Plan is not.
iv. The Monitoring Committee shall supervise the implementation of the Resolution Plan and shall review operational performance of the Corporate Debtor.
v. The Resolution Professional is further directed to handover all records, premises / documents to Resolution Applicant to finalise further line of action required for starting of the operation as contemplated under the Resolution Plan. The Resolution Applicant shall have access to all the records premises / documents through Resolution Professional to finalise further line of action required for starting of the operations.
vi. As per the Resolution Plan, extinguishment of existing shares of the Corporate Debtor, allotment of shares to the Resolution Applicant and to New Investor and reduction of share capital do not require the consent of shareholders as required under the Companies Act or any other authority for implementation of the Resolution Plan.
i) Reliefs and Concessions: a) Approval of the Resolution Plan shall not be a ground for termination of any existing consents, approvals, licenses, concessions, authorizations, permits or the
Page 28 of 30
like that has been granted to the Corporate debtor or for which the Corporate Debtor has made an application for renewal, grant permissions, sanctions, consents, approvals, allowances, exemptions etc.
b) Any exemption as sought for in relation to the payment of registration charges, stamp duty, taxes and fees arising out of the implementation of the Resolution Plan is not granted but the Resolution Applicant is at liberty to approach Competent Authorities for the exemptions if permitted under the law.
c) For past non-compliances of the Corporate debtor under applicable laws the Resolution Applicant shall not be liable for any liabilities and offences committed prior to the commencement of CIRP and as stipulated under Section 32A of IBC, 2016.
d) It is hereby clarified that in terms of the Judgement of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the matter of Ghanshyam Mishra and Sons Private Limited Vs. Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company Limited, on the date of approval of the Resolution Plan by the Adjudicating Authority, all such claims which are not a part of Resolution Plan, shall stand extinguished and no person will be entitled to initiate or continue any proceedings in respect of a claim which is not a part of the Resolution Plan.
e) With regard to other concessions and reliefs, most of them are subsumed in the reliefs granted above. The relief which is not expressly granted above, shall not be
Page 29 of 30
construed as granted. The exemptions if any sought in violation of any law in force, it is hereby clarified that such exemptions shall be construed as not granted.
ii) Any amount out of the action taken against other persons for Preferential/ Fraudulent Transactions u/s. 43 and 66 of the IBC, 2016 as found in the Audit Report and also Unauthorized Transaction post CIRP order, shall be appropriated towards the unsatisfied claims of Secured Financial Creditors.
iii) The Memorandum of Association (MoA) and Articles of Association (AoA) shall accordingly be amended and filed with the concerned Registrar of Companies (RoC), for information and record. The Resolution Applicant, for effective implementation of the Plan, shall obtain all necessary approvals, under any law for the time being in force, within such period as may be prescribed.
iv) The moratorium under Section 14 of the Code shall cease to have effect from this date.
v) The Applicant shall forward all records relating to the conduct of the CIRP and the Resolution Plan to the IBBI along with copy of this Order for information.
vi) The Applicant shall forthwith send a certified copy of this Order to the CoC and the Resolution Applicant, respectively for necessary compliance.
Page 30 of 30
-
Accordingly, the Resolution Plan in 1227 of 2022
is hereby allowed and approved.SD/- SD/-
Charanjeet Singh Gulati
Lakshmi Gurung Member (Technical)
Member (Judicial) Apurva LRA
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