08th May, 2024 Approval of Resolution Plan - Gokul Super Speciality Hospital Private Limited [I.A No. 591-2023 in CP (IB) No.156-BB-2020] (776.52 KB)
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I.A. 591/2023 in CP (IB) No. 156/BB/2020
IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL BENGALURU BENCH (Exercising powers of Adjudicating Authority under The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016) (Through Physical/Video – Conferencing/Hybrid Mode)
I.A No. 591/2023
in
CP (IB) No.156/BB/2020
U/s. 30 (6) r/w 31 and 60(5) of the IBC, 2016
IN THE MATTER OF:
Mr. Rakesh Bothra,
Resolution Professional of
Gokul Super Speciality Hospital Private Limited
Having Office at: 119-A, 1st Floor,
Vinay Bhavya Complex, 159, CST Road,
Kalina, Santacruz East,
Mumbai – 400098 …Applicant
In the matter of:
M/s Punjab National Bank (International) Limited …Financial
Creditor
Versus
Gokul Super Speciality Hospital Private Limited …Corporate Debtor
Order delivered on: 30.04.2024 Coram: Hon’ble Shri. K. Biswal, Member (Judicial)
Hon’ble Shri.Manoj Kumar Dubey, Member (Technical) PRESENT: For the RP : Shri Harish Srivasta
O R D E R Per: Manoj Kumar Dubey, Member (Technical)
- This Application is filed by Mr. Rakesh Bothra (hereinafter referred to as ‘Applicant/Resolution Professional’) under Section 30 (6) read with Section 31 and Section 60(5) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 read with Rule 11 of the National Company Law Tribunal Rules,
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I.A. 591/2023 in
2016 seeking approval of the Resolution Plan as approved by the CoC
Members.
2. Brief facts pertaining to the instant application are perused hereunder:
i.
The main Company Petition bearing CP(IB) No. 156/BB/2020 filed
by Financial Creditor i.e. M/s Punjab National Bank (International)
Limited u/s 7 of the IBC for initiation of Corporate Insolvency
Resolution Process (“CIRP”) against M/s Gokul Super Speciality
Hospital
Private
Limited
(‘GSSHPL’)
(CIN
No:
U85110KA2005PTC036163 having its registered office at Amma
Temple Road, Ambalpady NH-17, Udupi, KA 576103). The
Corporate Debtor was registered under MSME on 04.02.2022. The
CIRP of the corporate debtor was admitted by this Tribunal vide
order dt.16.11.2022 and the applicant was appointed as the Interim
Resolution Professional (IRP); and he was directed to carry out
activities in fulfilment of his duties as per the Code and Regulations
made there under.
ii.
It is stated that on 08.12.2022, the IRP issued a public
announcement for admission of claims in Form A as per the
provisions of Regulation 6 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy
(Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons, Regulation,
2016. After taking charge of the CD, the IRP in compliance of
Section 21 of the IBC, 2016 constituted the Committee of Creditors
(“CoC”) which only comprised the Petitioner namely Punjab National
Bank (International) Limited, London holding 100% of the voting
share.
iii.
It is submitted that in the first meeting was held on 24.01.2023, the
CoC resolved that the RP may engage such other person including
professionals as may be required by him to perform his role as a
Resolution Professional.
iv.
It is submitted that in the second meeting was held on 24.01.2023,
the CoC approved the replacement of IRP with Mr. Anshul Mehta as
the RP for the CD. However, the appointment of RP was not
confirmed within T+40 days i.e. 16.01.2023 and so the IRP
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I.A. 591/2023 in
continued with performing the duties of RP as per CIRP Regulation
17(3).
v.
It is submitted that the IRP appointed two registered valuers on
23.01.2023 as per Regulation 27 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy
Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate
Persons) Regulations, 2016 to determine the fair value and the
liquidation value of the CD. As per the valuation report, the average
Liquidation value of the assets of the CD is Rs. 23.38Crore and the
average Fair Market value of the same is Rs.35.26Crore.
vi.
Moreover, in the third meeting that took place on 10.02.2023, the
CoC approved publication of Form G for invitation of expression of
interest (“EOI”) for Resolution Plan which was published on
11.02.2023 and the last date for submission of EOI was fixed at
26.02.2023. The IRP/Applicant received the EOI from the
Prospective Resolution Applicant namely Dr. Taali Jahnavi Rao
(“PRA”) on 05.04.2023 who was one of the Suspended Board of
Directors Member and shareholder of the CD.
vii.
It is submitted that during the 4th COC meeting held on
06.03.2023, the Evaluation Matrix, with both qualitative and
quantitative parameters, was unanimously approved by the COC.
Further during 5th meeting held on 24.04.2023 and 7th COC
meeting held on 31.05.2023 wherein the COC discussed and asked
the PRA to enhance his financial offer and IRP has observed some
technical shortcomings which were informed to the PRA. Thereafter,
on 01.06.2023 Prospective Resolution Applicant has enhanced
financial offer and submitted the revised Resolution Plan. Further,
the PRA has enclosed an affidavit marked as Annexure -1 stating
that she is not barred under Section 29A of the Code.
viii.
It is submitted that in 6th CoC meeting held on 11.05.2023 it was
resolved to consider for extension of CIRP by a period of 90 days
and also seek for exclusion of 22 days from November, 16 2022 to
December 07, 2022. Accordingly, two separate Interim Applications
were filed before this Hon’ble Tribunal, which were allowed by this
Tribunal. Further, it is submitted that Resolution Plan dated
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I.A. 591/2023 in
05.04.2023 submitted by the resolution applicant was placed before
the COC and deliberated in its 5th and 7th meeting held on
24.04.2023 and 31.05.2023 respectively. The resolution applicant
submitted a revised Resolution Plan on 01.06.2023. The revised
Resolution Plan dated 01.06.2023 was placed before the COC for
voting during the 8th meeting held on 05.06.2023 and it was
unanimously resolved under section 30(4) of IBC to approve the
Resolution Plan dated 01.06.2023 submitted by Dr Taali Jahnavi
Rao. The COC members requested for e-voting by electronic e-mail
Ballot form. The e-voting was kept open from 07/06/2023 till
19/06/2023. IRP received the voting ballot and voting results were
announced on 19/06/2023. The plan is approved by 100% of CoC
members unanimously which exceeds the minimum threshold of
66% for approval of the Resolution plan as per Section 30(4).
Further, the CoC meeting has approved the IRP to act as the
Resolution Professional.
ix.
Further, the IRP issued a Letter of Intent (“LOI”) on 21.06.2023 to
the PRA which was unconditionally accepted. Accordingly, the RP
filed the instant application on 13.07.2023 for approval of
Resolution Plan approved on 05.06.2023 along with Form H, being
the compliance certificate as provided under Regulation 39(4) of the
IBBI (CIRP) Regulations, 2016.
x.
It is submitted that on intimation of approval of the Resolution Plan
to the SRA, the necessary performance security amount of
Rs.56,00,000/- has been deposited into the account of the
Corporate Debtor on 22.06.2023 with a confirmation to retain Rs.
35,00,000/- deposited towards EMD from the Resolution Applicant.
So the total performance security deposit received is as follows:
Received in
Date
Amount
Punjab
National
Bank
A/c.No.
4514002100001048
24.02.2023
10,00,000.00
05.04.2023
25,00,000.00
22.03.2023
46,00.000.00
22.06.2023
10,00,000.00
Total
91,00,000.00
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xi.
It is submitted that the Resolution Plan (Chapter 2) provides for the
management of the affairs of the Corporate Debtor after approval of
the Resolution Plan through appointment of a new Board of
Directors by the Resolution Applicant as follows:
“On and from the Effective Date, all suspended directors/promoters
of the CD shall be deemed to have resigned and vacated their office,
and the board of directors of the CD shall be re-constituted by the
Resolution Applicant in accordance with applicable laws. The
resolution applicant proposes to appoint Dr. Umesh Prabhu (DIN –
05341220) and Dr. Taali Jhanhavi Rao (DIN – 05341226) as
directors of the CD whose appointment shall be effective from the
date of approval of Resolution Plan. The Resolution Applicant
reserves the right to change the proposed nominee director subject
to compliance of Section 29A of the Code.”
xii.
Further, in accordance with Regulation 37 of the CIRP Regulations,
the Resolution Plan provides for the measures, as may be
necessary, for insolvency resolution of the corporate debtor for
maximization of value of its assets by inter-alia providing for the
restructuring of the share capital of the corporate debtor.
xiii.
It is submitted that all requirements under the Code and CIRP
Regulations have been duly complied with, and that the Resolution
Plan may be approved in accordance with law.
3. Further, as per the Resolution Plan submitted
a. the total payout towards settlement of CIRP costs and claims of
creditors is enunciated below:
PARTICULARS
AMOUNT
ADMITTED (IN
RS.)
AMOUNT IN (RS.)
TREATMENT IN
THE
RESOLUTION
PLAN
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Due towards unpaid CIRP Cost (CoC approved) Estimated Rs.25,00,000.00 Rs.25,00,000/- (Estimated cost) The Resolution Applicant proposes to pay the same from the initial fund it will bring after approval of resolution plan A.FINANCIAL CREDITORS
SECURED FINANCIAL CREDITORS
Punjab National
Bank
(International)
Limited, London
Rs.
38,36,43,899.00
USD 3.11 million
Equivalent to Rs.
25,73,45,347.00
(USD 3.11 million
X Rs 82.7477 (RBI
exchange
rate
25/05/2023)
Proposed payout:
USD
3.11
million
Payment
Schedule:
USD 0.11
million will be
paid within 05
days of receipt
of letter of
approval/Intend
of resolution
plan by the CoC
and an amount
of USD 3.00
million within 6
months of
effective date
Payment Schedule:
USD Equivalent of 0.11 million will be paid with in 05 days of receipt of letter of
approval of Resolution Plan by the CoC/LOI and an amount of USD 3.00 million
within 6 months of effective date i.e. after approval of Resolution Plan by the
Adjudicating Authority (NCLT). The Financial Creditor will have the right to sale the
land mortgaged after 6 months of NCLT approval date.
Its being noted that the settlement of the Financial Creditor is proposed in USD only
as the loan was disbursed in USD. The Resolution Applicant (RA) would like to clarify
that the INR plan value for Settlement of Financial creditor may increase / decrease
on actual settlement date and such fluctuation will be on the account of the
Resolution Applicant (RA).
UN-SECURED
FINANCIA
CREDITORS
NIL
NIL
NIL
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B. OPERATIONAL CREDITORS
Operational Creditors (Other than Workmen and Employees and Govt. Dues) NIL NIL NIL Operational Creditors – Govt Dues NIL NIL NIL Operational Creditors – Employees NIL NIL NIL C. OTHER CREDITORS (Other Than Financial Creditors and Operational Creditors) NIL NIL NIL Total (A+B+C) Rs. 38,36,43,899.00 USD 3.11 MILLION Equivalent to Rs. 25,73,45,347.00 USD 3.11 MILLION Total Resolution Amount proposed including CIRP Expenses
Rs.25,00,000/- + USD 3.11 MILLION Equivalent to Rs. 25,73,45,347.00 = Rs. 25,98,45,347.00
b. It is submitted that it accordance with Section 30(1) of the Code the SRA has submitted an affidavit, dated 05.04.2023 declaring that they are eligible under Section 29A of the Code to the Resolution Plan. c. The Resolution Applicant has considered various aspects and time require for the approval of Resolution Plan by the Hon’ble Adjudicating Authority. Therefore, the Resolution Applicant has considered estimated CIRP cost to be Rs. 25,00,000/-. The Unpaid CIRP Cost shall be paid in full and in priority over all other debts by the Corporate Debtor after the approval of Resolution Plan by Hon’ble Adjudicating Authority, on the submission of original invoices by/to the Resolution Applicant. Further to clarify that the unpaid CIRP Cost to be paid in full and in priority to the payment of other debts of the Corporate Debtor. d. Based on the information memorandum and other documents made available by the Resolution Professional and based on the information
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gathered and assessment of the industry experience, the Resolution Applicant understands that the liquidation value of the corporate debtor is much less than the financial payment considered for the Financial Creditors under present Resolution Plan. It has been assumed that the liquidation value of the Corporate Debtor is not sufficient to pay outstanding debt of secured financial creditors in full after payment of CIRP Cost in line with the provision of Section 53(1) of the Code. Hence, liquidation value for Operational Creditors(OC) as well as other creditors of the Corporate Debtor has been assumed to be NIL. Further, the Resolution Applicant proposes to pay to the dissenting Financial Creditors, if any, in accordance with the provisions of section 30 of the code read with regulation 38 (1)(b) of the CIRP Regulations. The Resolution Applicant shall pay NIL, towards the verified claims of the operational creditors of the Company (Workmen & employees), which is in compliance with amended Section 30(2)(b) of IBC. e. It is further clarified that the resolution plan does not envisage any claims put forth by the dissenting financial creditor and hence there is no payment made to that effect under the provisions of Section 30(4) Code. f. The Resolution Applicant proposes to revive the development of the project by raising funds from own sources as well as by sale of land parcel admeasuring 4.46 Acres situated at Udupi in Putter Village, Gopalpura Ward of Udupi municipality, Udupi District comprised in S.No. 163/1P26 extent 2.15cents, S.No.n 150-1AP3 extent 0.52 cents, S.No. 1-2AP3 extent 1.14 cents and S.No.1-1P22 extent 0.60 cents (Registered Agreement No.1427/2004-5) belonging to Dr.T.Srinivasa Rao. This land parcel is proposed to be mortgaged to the COC/financial creditor within 15 days post approval of the resolution plan until the same is sold. The Anticipated that the property will be sold at Rs. 35 cr. + which will be utilized in the following manner: For Payment of Creditors as proposed in the plan For completion of pending work of Hospital
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g. It is submitted that the Resolution Applicant Upon the payment of 100% of the committed amount to the secured financial creditors as per this resolution plan: a. Creditors shall not have any rights or claim against the Company. b. The Company will have no Liability towards any Creditor relating to the period prior to the Closing Date (including in respect of any guarantees given by the Financial Creditors on behalf of the Company).
h. It is submitted that the Resolution Plan provides for the management of the affairs of the CD after approval of the Resolution Plan in accordance with Section 30(2)(d) as follows:
- The Resolution Applicant shall be in the control and management of the affairs of the company and the business of the company shall be carried on by the new management as appointed by the Resolution Applicant. The Resolution Applicant shall appoint the director's post plan approval.
- The Resolution Applicant shall appoint a statutory and internal auditor of his choice subject to applicable law.
- In order to successfully derive the operation of the corporate debtor, the team of experts of relevant field will work under the direct supervision and control of new management.
- Resolution Applicant shall be one of the promoters of the company and relevant application shall be made to MCA and other departments and authorities for declassification of existing promoters as promoters of the company.
- The subsidiaries, if any, shall be under the control and management of the company. The company may post evaluation of the business potential of the wholly owned and partly owned subsidiaries, decide to liquidate/wind up/sell the shares of such subsidiaries and may change existing management of the subsidiaries (exercising its shareholder rights over subsidiaries) subject to applicable law.
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- The resolution professional shall be relieved of his duties and responsibilities as per the Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code, 2016.
- The company shall continue as a Going Concern and operate in the normal course of business upon implementation of the resolution plan. With effect from cut-off date, the management of affairs of the company would be done through the restored board in its new structure.
- The company shall continue its operation in the normal course of business.
- The company shall take appropriate corporate actions necessary for implementation of all the provision of the resolution plan which includes filing of appropriate documents or forms amongst others, with the Registrar of Companies and Ministry of Corporate Affairs and other compliances as per the Governing law. i. The term of the Resolution Plan will be 18 months for completion of project and will commence from the effective date.
- After payment to creditors within 6 months, the construction will be completed in phased manner and the first phase of the hospital will be operational within another 12 months i.e., within 18 months of approval of plan by Adjudicating Authority.
- On and from the Approval Date and until the Closing Date, a
monitoring committee shall consist of:
a) One member to be appointed as the representative of Financial Creditors (Secured) b) Two members to be appointed as the representative of Resolution Applicant c) One Insolvency Professional. - The Monitoring Committee shall supervise the implementation of the Plan and shall be required and entitled to all such acts, deeds, matters and things as may be necessary, desirable or expedient in order to implement and give effect to this Plan in accordance with its terms. The Monitoring Committee shall have the same functions, powers and protections as ascribed to the Resolution Professional under the Code. The First Meeting of the Monitoring
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Committee will be called by the Resolution Applicant within 15 days of
the Approval of the Resolution Plan. During this 15 days period the
Resolution Professional shall hand over all the documents, records,
login id’s and passwords, control etc of the corporate debtor to the
Resolution Applicant for smooth transition of the process.
4) The Chairmen of the Monitoring Committee shall be decided
by the Resolution Applicant in the first meeting of Monitoring
Committee.
5) The fee of the Insolvency Professional and any other
Professionals shall be decided by the Resolution Applicant upon
mutual consent. Moreover, no fee shall be paid to any of the members
from the Financial Creditor.
6) The Monitoring Committee is entitled to make an application
to the Adjudicating Authority to ensure that the CD and all its facilities
shall continue to receive supply of essential supplies, goods and
services (as defined under the IBC and the CIRP Regulations) on an
uninterrupted basis till the Closing Date, and the Monitoring
Committee shall endeavour to ensure that CD is not required to shut
down its operations or restrict its activities, in any manner or for any
reason. The Monitoring Committee shall be entitled to make an
application
to
the
Adjudicating
Authority
directing
local
law
enforcement authorities and local district administration authorities to
maintain law and order with regard to the various premises owned
and/or used by GGSSHPL, and to assist in the implementation of the
Plan. The CoC, the Monitoring Committee, GSSHPL, its existing
management, employees, shareholders and creditors shall provide all
the necessary cooperation as shall be required for obtaining the
regulatory approvals. The Existing Promoter Group and the current
management team of GSSHPL will undertake all such actions and
shall do all such acts, deeds, and things required by the Monitoring
Committee, including executing any and all such documents as may
be required for the purposes of implementation of the Plan.
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- The shares and/or assets of the CD shall be acquired, pursuant to the Resolution Plan approved by the SRA on an “as is where is” and “no-recourse” basis.
- On the Closing Date, the Resolution Applicant shall acquire control over GSSHPL and on the same date the monitoring committee shall be dissolved. The monitoring committee will dissolve on sooner of closing date or completion of payment to creditors including CIRP cost whichever is earlier. j. It is submitted that in accordance with Section 30(2)(e) of the Code the Resolution Plan does not contravene any of the provisions of the law for the time being in force. k. Resolution Applicant confirms that it has considered interests of all stakeholders and has provided for payment/settlement/repayment schedule described above keeping in view the objective of keeping the company as a Going concern and adhering to the requirements and provisions set out in accordance with Regulation 38(1A)(a) of the CIRP Regulations. The Resolution Applicant confirms that neither the Resolution Applicant nor any of his related parties have either failed or ever contributed to the failure of implementation of any other resolution plan approved by the Adjudicating Authority at any time in the past in accordance with Regulation 38(1B) of the CIRP Regulations. l. It is submitted that the Resolution Plan provides that the term of plan shall be 18 months for completion of project and will commence from the effective date and further the Resolution Plan provides for the implementation schedule in accordance with Regulation 38(2)(a) of the CIRP Regulations. m. The Resolution Plan provides for the management and control of the business of the CD during its term in accordance with Regulation 38(2)(b) of the CIRP Regulations. Further, the Resolution Plan provides for adequate means for supervising its implementation through appointing of an insolvency professional as a member of the monitoring committee which is in accordance with Regulation 38(2)(c) of the CIRP Regulations.
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n. It is submitted that the Resolution Plan is in accordance with Regulation
38(3) of the CIRP Regulations, and it demonstrates that it (a) addresses
the cause of default; (b) it is feasible and viable; (c) it has provisions for
its effective implementation; (d) it has provisions for approvals required
and the timeline for the same; and (e) the resolution applicant has the
capability to implement the Resolution Plan.
o. Further, all requirements under the Code and CIRP Regulations have
been duly complied with, and that the Resolution Plan may be approved
in accordance with law. Moreover, in accordance with Regulation
36(B)(4A) of the CIRP Regulations, the Resolution Applicant, states that
he as deposited performance security of Rs.91,00,000/- being 3.50% of
the amount proposed to be paid under the Resolution Plan as approved
by the CoC on 22.06.2023 in Punjab National Bank bearing A/c no.
4514002100001048. The performance security amount by way of bank
transfers were received as follows: (Page4 of Revised Form-H filed on
30.01.2024 vide diary no.635)
Received in
Date
Amount
Punjab National Bank
A/c
no.
4514002100001048
24.02.2023
10,00,000.00
05.04.2023
25,00,000.00
22.03.2023
46,00.000.00
22.06.2023
10,00,000.00
Total
91,00,000.00
- This Tribunal vide order dt.21.09.2023 directed the Resolution Professional to comply with the following requirements: a) Brief Note regarding satisfaction of all the conditions under Regulation 38(2) and (3) of the IBBI (CIRP) Regulations, 2016 b) Due Diligence Certificate from an independent Professional is to be filed in respect of the SRA covering his background and capability and the mandatory contents under Regulations 38 (3) (b) & (e) of the IBBI (CIRP) Regulations, 2016 along with the Audited Balance Sheet for FY 31.03.2022 and 31.03.2023 for the SRA. c) Affidavit with regard to undertaking by the PRA (Reg. 39(1)(c) of IBBI (IRP for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016.
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d) Affidavit regarding avoidance transaction IAs pending before the Bench
stating the manner in which it will be dealt with and the realised
sums, if any, will be distributed;
e) An Affidavit as per Regulation 31A for paying the applicable Regulatory
Fee to the IBBI.
f) An Affidavit regarding pending litigations, if any, in respect of the
Corporate Debtor.
g) A perusal of page no.81 of the Resolution Plan shows that Resolution
Applicant proposes to raise funds from own sources as well as by sale
of land parcel situated at Udupi which is anticipated to be sold at
Rs.35crores. In this regard the RP is directed to give justification with
necessary details with regard to the source of funds as claimed in
Resolution Plan. This is relevant for the purpose of Regulations 38 (3)
(b) & (e) of the IBBI (CIRP) Regulations. 2016 as well.
5. Pursuant to above order, the Counsel for the applicant filed a memo, vide
Diary No. 5468 dt.30.10.2023 which was taken on record vide order
dt.31.10.2023. The RP filed the valuation report of the CD which stated
that the valuation of property i.e., Converted Vacant Land of 4.41 acres
situated at Udupi in Putter Village, Gopalpura Ward of Udupi
Municipality, Udupi District is Rs.56.84 crores. However, in the same
memo the valuation of the sale property given by an independent
professional along with due diligence certificate stated that valuation
amount is Rs.25,87,00,000 crores.
6. Vide order dt.6.12.2023, this Tribunal observed that as per the ‘Source
of Funds’ explained in the Resolution Plan, the realisable value from the
sale of land was Rs.35 crores however, the memo filed vide diary no.5468
the valuation of the same land amounted to Rs.25Crores along with the
fact that the Land belonged to a Third Party and was not of the SRA.
Therefore, vide order dt.6.12.2023 the RP was directed to file an affidavit
of the owner of the Land stating his willingness to transfer the ownership
in favour of the SRA for realisation of funds by selling the Land for the
Resolution Plan along with mode of such transfer and the timeline of the
same within one week. The RP was also directed to file an explanation
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regarding the market value of this Land and the discrepancy in the
valuation of the said Land.
7. The Applicant/RP in compliance with the above directions have filed
memo of compliance in diary no 6278 and 6302 dt.14.12.2023 and
15.12.2023 respectively whereby the affidavit of the owner of the land Dr.
T. Srinivasa Rao is taken on record. In his affidavit, he unconditionally
undertakes and agrees to transfer the ownership by way of a gift deed
within 90 days either on or before 31.03.2024 in favour of the SRA Dr.
Taali Jhanhavi Rao and authorize her to realise the funds by selling the
scheduled property for the resolution plan. Moreover, he states that the
valuation of the scheduled property is Rs.56.84 crores but the same is
revised as per the notification issued by the Karnataka Government
dt.29.09.2023 which states that the properties adjacent to the highway
road in Gopalpura ward property has been valued at Rs.15,000 per Sq.
meter. Thus the revised government valuation of the scheduled property
will be Rs.26.76 crores.
8. On perusal of records, it was observed that in the Form-H filed along with
the application, as regards Regulation 38(1B), that whether the
Resolution Applicant or any of its related parties has failed to implement
or contributed to the failure of implementation of any resolution plan
approved under the Code, the answer given was ‘Yes’. Further, with
regards to whether the Resolution Plan contravenes with any of the
provisions of the law for the time being in force, the answer given was
‘yes’ in Form-H. Thus, the matter was directed to be clarified on
24.01.2024. The Learned Counsel for the RP/applicant has filed
compliance to the above direction vide diary no. 635 on 30.01.2024 and
has filed revised Form-H and the same is taken on record.
9. Heard learned counsel for the RP and carefully perused the pleadings on
record.
10.The Corporate Debtor herein, namely, M/s Gokul Super Speciality
Hospital Private Limited incorporated in 2005 is an MSME with
registration number: UDYAM-KR-0008804 on 04.02.2022. The CIRP
proceedings were initiated against the Corporate Debtor by this Tribunal
vide order dt.16.11.2022 passed in CP (IB) 156/BB/2020. The present
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application is filed for approval of the Resolution Plan submitted by Dr.
Taali Jhanhavi Rao. The approval has been sought under the provisions
of Section 31(1) of the Code.
11.It is submitted that a certificate by the IRP in Form H of the CIRP
Regulations to certify that the resolution plan as approved by the CoC
meets all the requirements of the IBC and its Regulations has been filed
wherein the details of the payment to the secured financial creditor and
the distribution of voting share for the Resolution Plan is provided as
under:
S. no
Name of Creditor
Voting Share
(%)
Voting
for
Resolution
Plan
(Voted
for/Dissented/Abstained)
1.
Punjab National Bank
(International)
Ltd.,
London
100%
Voted for in favour
12.The details of stakeholders and the amount provided for them under the Resolution Plan as per Regulation 38(1A) of the CIRP Regulations is given in Para No. 7 of revised Form H (Amount in Rs. Lakh) filed on 30.01.2024 is herein under: Sl. No. Category of Stakeholde r* Sub-Category of Stakeholder Amount Claimed Amount Admitt ed Amoun t Provide d under the Plan# Amount Provided to the Amount Claimed (%) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 1
Secured Financial Creditors
(a) Creditors not having a right to vote under sub- section (2) of section 2
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(b) Other than (a) above:
(i) who did not vote in favour of the resolution Plan (ii) who voted in favour of the resolution plan
3836.44
3836.44
2573.45
67.08% Total[(a) + (b)] 3836.44 3836.44 2573.45 67.08% 2 Unsecured Financial Creditors
(a) Creditors not having a right to vote under sub- section (2) of section 21
(b) Other than (a) above: (i) who did not vote in favour of the resolution Plan (ii) who voted in favour of the resolution plan
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I.A. 591/2023 in
Total[(a) + (b)]
3 Operational Creditors
(a) Related Party of Corporate Debtor
(b) Other than
(a) above:
(i)Government
(ii)Workmen
(iii)Employees
(iv) ………
Total[(a) + (b)]
4 Other debts and dues
5 CIRP Cost
25.00 25.00 25.00 100% Grand Total
3861.44 3861.44 2598.45 67.29%
Amount provided over time under the Resolution Plan and includes
estimated value of non-cash components. It is not NPV.
13.The compliance of the Resolution Plan has been given in Para No.9 of
revised Form H which is as follow
Section of the
Code
/
Regulation No.
Requirement with respect to Resolution
Plan
Clause
of
Resolution
Plan
Compliance
(Yes / No)
25(2)(h)
Whether
the
Resolution
Applicant
meets the criteria approved by the CoC
having regard to the complexity and
scale of operations of business of the
CD?
5
Yes
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I.A. 591/2023 in
Section 29A
Whether the Resolution Applicant is
eligible to submit a resolution plan as
per
the
final
list
of
Resolution
Professional or Order, if any, of the
Adjudicating Authority?
5.2
Yes
Section 30(1)
Whether the Resolution Applicant has
submitted an affidavit stating that it is
eligible?
5.2
Yes
Section 30(2)
Whether the Resolution Plan-
(a)
provides
for
the
payment
of
insolvency resolution process costs?
(b) provides for the payment to the
operational creditors?
(c) provides for the payment to the
financial creditors who did not vote in
favour of the resolution plan?
(d) provides for the management of the
affairs of the corporate debtor?
(e) provides for the implementation and
supervision of the resolution plan?
(f) contravenes any of the provisions of
the law for the time being in force?
Yes-clause 4.3 & 5
NA
N.A clause 4.5
Yes clause 5 & 7
Yes-clause 8
No- Clause
5
Yes
NA
N.A
Yes
Yes
N.A
Section 30(4)
Whether the Resolution Plan
(a) is feasible and viable, according to
the CoC?
(b) has been approved by the CoC with
66% voting share?
Yes Passed with 100%
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I.A. 591/2023 in
Section 31(1)
Whether
the
Resolution
Plan
has
provisions
for
its
effective
implementation plan, according to the
CoC?
8
Yes
Regulation 38
(1)
Whether
the
amount
due
to
the
operational
creditors
under
the
resolution plan has been given priority
in payment over financial creditors?
NA
NA
Regulation
38(1A)
Whether the resolution plan includes a
statement as to how it has dealt with
the interests of all stakeholders?
9
Yes
Regulation
38(1B)
(i) Whether the Resolution Applicant or
any of its related parties has failed to
implement or contributed to the failure
of implementation of any resolution
plan approved under the Code.
(ii)
If
so,
whether
the
Resolution
Applicant has submitted the statement
giving
details
of
such
non-
implementation?
No – Clause
5.2
NA
N.A
Regulation
38(2)
Whether the Resolution Plan provides:
(a) the term of the plan and its
implementation schedule?
(b) for the management and control of
the business of the corporate debtor
during its term?
(c) adequate means for supervising its
implementation?
8
Yes
Yes
Yes
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I.A. 591/2023 in
38(3) Whether the resolution plan demonstrates that – (a) it addresses the cause of default? (b) it is feasible and viable? (c) it has provisions for its effective implementation? (d) it has provisions for approvals required and the timeline for the same? (e) the resolution applicant has the capability to implement the resolution plan?
3.3 & 3.4 16 8
12.5
1
Yes Yes Yes
Yes
Yes
39(2)
Whether the RP has filed applications in
respect of transactions observed, found
or determined by him?
No
NA
Regulation
39(4)
Provide details of performance security
received,
as
referred
to
in
sub-
regulation (4A) of regulation 36B.]
Performanc
e
Security
Amount
of
Rs. 91 lacs
received
Evidence as per Annexure 1 (Note) Yes
14.It is submitted by the Resolution Professional that the CoC in its 8th CoC
meeting held on 05.06.2023 has approved the Resolution Plan with 100%
voting share and the conditions provided for Section 30(4) of the Code are
satisfied.
15.At this juncture, it is necessary to refer to Section 30(2). The Provisions of
Section 30(2) of the I&B Code, 2016 are as follows:
“The resolution professional shall examine each Resolution Plan received
by him to confirm that each Resolution Plan –
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a) provides for the payment of insolvency resolution process costs in a manner specified by the Board in priority to the 3 [payment] of other debts of the corporate debtor; b) provides for the payment of debts of operational creditors in such manner as may be specified by the Board which shall not be less than- i. the amount to be paid to such creditors in the event of a liquidation of the corporate debtor under section 53; or ii. the amount that would have been paid to such creditors, if the amount to be distributed under the Resolution Plan had been distributed in accordance with the order of priority in sub-section (1) of section 53, whichever is higher, and provides for the payment of debts of financial creditors, who do not vote in favour of the Resolution Plan, in such manner as may be specified by the Board, which shall not be less than the amount to be paid to such creditors in accordance with sub-section (1) of section 53 in the event of a liquidation of the corporate debtor. Explanation 1. — For removal of doubts, it is hereby clarified that a distribution in accordance with the provisions of this clause shall be fair and equitable to such creditors. Explanation 2. — For the purpose of this clause, it is hereby declared that on and from the date of commencement of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Act, 2019, the provisions of this clause shall also apply to the corporate insolvency resolution process of a corporate debtor- (i) where a Resolution Plan has not been approved or rejected by the Adjudicating Authority; (ii) where an appeal has been preferred under section 61 or section 62 or such an appeal is not time barred under any provision of law for the time being in force; or (iii) where a legal proceeding has been initiated in any court against the decision of the Adjudicating Authority in respect of a Resolution Plan; c) provides for the management of the affairs of the Corporate debtor after approval of the Resolution Plan; d) The implementation and supervision of the Resolution Plan; e) does not contravene any of the provisions of the law for the time being in force f) Conforms to such other requirements as may be specified by the Board.” 16. The compliance of Section 30(2) of the Code is given in Para no.9 of the revised Form-H (supra). The same is being further examined as under:
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I.A. 591/2023 in
a) Section 30(2)(a): The Resolution Plan in Point No.4.3 provides for the payment of Insolvency resolution process costs. An amount of Rs.25, 00, 000 is admitted as the CIRP Cost (CIRP Cost till the completion of CIRP period). The unpaid CIRP Cost shall be paid in full and in priority over all other debts by the Corporate Debtor after the approval of the Resolution Plan by the Hon’ble Adjudicating Authority on the submission of original invoices to the Resolution Applicant. Further to clarify that the unpaid CIRP Cost to be paid in full and in priority to the payment of other debts of the Corporate Debtor. b) Section 30(2)(b): The Resolution Plan in Point No. 4.3 at Page 27 of the Resolution Plan provides for the payment of debt. c) Section 30(2)(c): Chapter 7 of the Resolution Plan deals with the management and control of the CD during the term of the Resolution Plan and it states that, from the date of Insolvency commencement date, the Moratorium is declared by the Adjudicating Authority under Section 14 of the Code and the powers of the Board of Directors get suspended. On approval of the resolution plan by the Adjudicating Authority under Section 31(3) of the Code, the Moratorium declared ceases to have effect as provided under section 31(3) of IBC. Consequently, the powers of the Board of Directors will get restored and shall vest upon the Resolution Applicant. The Resolution Applicant shall be in control and management of the affairs of the company and the business of the company shall be carried on by the new management as appointed by the Resolution Applicant. The Resolution Applicant shall appoint the directors post plan approval. d) Section 30(2)(d): The Resolution Plan in Chapter-8 at Page 59 of the Resolution Plan deals with implementation and supervision of the Resolution Plan. The Resolution Applicant shall form Monitoring Committee which shall supervise the implementation of the plan and shall hold its first meeting which will be called by the Resolution Applicant within 15 days of the approval of the Resolution Plan. On the Closing Date, the Resolution Applicant shall acquire control over
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I.A. 591/2023 in
GSSHPL and on the same date the monitoring committee shall be
dissolved. The monitoring committee will dissolve on sooner of
closing date or completion of payment to creditors including CIRP
Cost, whichever is earlier.
e) Section 30(2)(e): The Resolution Plan does not contravene any of
the provisions of the law for the time being in force, as has been
declared in Chapter 5 of the Resolution Plan.
f)
Section 30(2)(f): It is submitted that the Resolution Plan complied
with Regulation 38 of Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India
(Insolvency process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016, which
are as follows:
(1) Regulation 38(1): As per Regulation 38(1) of the insolvency and
Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for
Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016, the amount due to the
operational creditors under the resolution plan has been given
priority in payment over financial creditors. It is submitted by the
Applicant that as per the terms of the resolution plan there are NIL
operational creditors and therefore, the Resolution Applicant has not
proposed any payment to operational creditors.
(2) Regulation 38(1A): It is submitted that the Resolution Applicant
confirms that in Chapter 9 of the Resolution Plan it has considered
interests of all stakeholders and has provided for payment / settlement/
repayment schedule described above keeping in view the objective of
keeping the company as a Going Concern and adhering to the
requirements and provisions set out under the code.
(3) Regulation 38(1B): As mandated under Regulation 38 (1B) of the CIRP
Regulations, the Resolution Applicant confirms that neither the
Resolution Applicant nor any of his related parties have either failed or
ever contributed to the failure of implementation of any other resolution
plan approved by the Adjudicating Authority at any time in the past.
(4) Regulation 38(3)(a): The Resolution Applicant submits that in clause 3.3
the cause of default has been from the delay in the project due to which a
lot of cost overrun was caused in terms of construction cost which made
the Project more of a burden than an asset resulting into liquidity
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I.A. 591/2023 in
problem leading to non-completion of the hospital building. There has
also been supplies of inferior quality of goods by one of the supplier,
which resulted in unnecessary cost overrun and project delay as well.
Second reason for default has been shortage of funds as the sanction of
the financial creditor for the last trench of disbursement lapsed.
(5) Regulation 38(3)(b): The Resolution Applicant, through resolution plan
shall demonstrate that the Resolution is feasible and viable as stated in
Chapter 3 para 3.4 at Page No.24, and also at Chapter 16 at Page No.76.
(6) Regulation 38(3)(c): It is submitted that in Chapter 8 of the Resolution
Plan states that term implementation of the Resolution Plan will be 18
months for completion of the project and will commence from the effective
date.
(7) Regulation 38(3)(d):. The time line for approval of Resolution Plan is as
stated in chapter 12 of the Resolution Plan.
(8) Regulation 38(3)(e): with regard to the capability of the resolution
applicant to implement the resolution plan, the SRA has submitted its
Audited Financials for the year 2022-2023 and financials of GSSHPL for
financial year ending on 31.03.2023. As set out in chapter 1 of the
Resolution Plan the Net worth of INR 4.48 Cr as per latest net worth
statement dated 20.02.2023 signed by Chartered Accountant which is
enclosed and forms part of this resolution plan.
17. It is observed that in Para 4 of Form H, the resolution professional has
certified that the said Resolution Plan complies with all the provisions of
the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 (Code), the Insolvency and
Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate
Persons) Regulations, 2016 (CIRP Regulations) and does not contravene
any of the provisions of the law for the time being in force. Further, the
resolution applicant Dr. Taali Jhanhavi Rao has submitted an affidavit
pursuant to section 30(1) of the Code confirming its eligibility under
Section 29A of the Code to submit Resolution Plan. The content of the
said affidavit are in order. The affidavits are attached as Annexure D to
diary no.6278 dated 14.12.2023. It is observed that in compliance to the
Regulation 38(3) and (e) the RP has submitted the DDR certificate dated
20.10.2023. It is further certified that the Resolution Plan has been
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I.A. 591/2023 in
approved by the COC in accordance with the provisions of the Code and
the CIRP Regulations made thereunder. The Resolution Plan has been
approved by 100% of voting share of financial creditors after considering
its feasibility and viability and other requirements specified by the CIRP
Regulations.
18. It is further observed that in Chapter 5 of the Resolution Plan in
accordance with regulation 36 B (4A) of the CIRP Regulations, the
Resolution Applicant, in case its Resolution Plan is approved by the CoC
under sub-section (4) of section 30 of the Code, shall provide
Performance Security in the nature of Performance Bank Guarantee
(PBG), issued by any scheduled commercial bank in India or by way of
Demand Draft/Pay order/Bankers Cheque drawn in favour of “Gokul
Super Speciality Hospital Private Limited” issued by any scheduled
commercial bank in India, payable at par, for a sum of rupees equivalent
to 3% of the Resolution Amount/Value proposed by the Selected
Resolution Applicant in the Resolution Plan i.e. 3% of 3.11 million USD
(Rs. 25.98 crores) within 5 (Five) business days from the date of
intimation to the Selected Resolution Applicant by the Resolution
Professional and the same shall be valid till the Term of Resolution Plan-
The Resolution Applicant Proposes to pay USD 0.11 Million (Equivalent
INR value of Rs. 9040812; Exchange rate of USD taken as 82.1892 -
05/04/2023) by way of bank transfer on receipt of approval of resolution
plan by the COC.
19. The performance security amount of 56,00,000/- has been deposited into
the account of Corporate Debtor on 22.06.2023 with confirmation to
retain Rs.35,00,000 deposited towards EMD from the Resolution
Applicant. In compliance the performance security amount of Rs.
91,00,000/- was received by way of bank transfer to the PNB A/c No.
4514002100001048.
20. It is noted from the plan that the Corporate Debtor shall continue as a
going concern.
21. As regards the sources of funds for implementation of the plan as
discussed above at para 6 and 7, it shall be the responsibility of the SRA
and the land owner who gave this affidavit, that an affidavit of
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I.A. 591/2023 in
compliance to this undertaking is filed in this Tribunal along with
necessary documents within 90 days of the date of approval of this Plan.
22. The Resolution Professional filed an affidavit dated 09.10.2023 (Annexure
E to the Memo vide No. 5468 dated 30.10.2023) stating that there are no
pending application before this Tribunal in respect of the Avoidance
Transactions related to the Corporate Debtor and there are no ongoing
pending cases before any court of law against the Corporate debtor
except the section 7 application before this Tribunal. Further, the
Resolution Applicant undertakes to make payment in accordance with
Regulation 31A of the CIRP.
23. It is observed that the Corporate Debtor is an MSME unit registered on
04.02.2022. The SRA who is an individual and related to the Corporate
Debtor as part of the Suspended Board submitted the Resolution Plan
before the COC. In this regard, it is clarified that the affidavit under
section 29A has been filed and the SRA is eligible in terms of the Section
240A of the IBC.
24. In respect of reliefs and concessions in Chapter XII of the Resolution
Plan, it is stated that in case of default for payment of the resolution
amount on due date as provided in the plan, the Resolution Applicant
would get 180 days time to cure the default with interest @12% per
annum on such amount in default. Once the default is cured within this
period it will be deemed to be compliance of due date of plan without any
action/contingency for fall of plan. Additionally, the relevant government
authorities will provide a minimum of one year of time after the plan
effective date in order for the Resolution Applicant to access the status of
the licences and Government approval required by the company and to
procure or renew the same.
25. In the circumstances and for the aforesaid reasons, the incumbent
application bearing I.A. No.591 of 2023 is allowed and accordingly,
(i) The Resolution Plan dt.26.05.2023 (‘Revised Resolution Plan’)
(Annexure -2) submitted by Dr. Taali Jhanhavi Rao is hereby
approved.
(ii) Moreover, it is clarified that this order should not be construed as
an order granting exemption from payment of stamp duty, taxes or
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I.A. 591/2023 in
any charges, if any, payment is due or required in accordance with
law or in respect to any permission/compliance with any other
requirement which may be specifically required under any law for
the time being in force.
(iii) The Resolution Plan so approved shall be binding on the Corporate
Debtor and its employees, members, creditors, including the
Central Government, any State Government or any local authority
to whom a debt in respect of the payment of dues arising under
any law for the time being in force such as authorities to whom
statutory dues are owed, guarantors and other stakeholders
involved in the Resolution Plan.
(iv) Under the provisions of section 31(3) of the Code, we also direct as
under:
a.
The moratorium imposed vide order dated 16.11.2022
in the main CP shall cease to have effect from the date of
communication of this order.
b.
The resolution professional shall forward all records
relating to the conduct of the CIRP and the Resolution Plan to the
Board to be recorded on its database.
(v) Further, the Resolution Professional is directed to handover the
management, control and all the assets, documents/records in
physical and/or digital form to the Resolution Applicant
immediately and the resolution professional will cease to be
resolution professional.
26. The approved Resolution Plan shall be effective from date of passing of
this Order.
-Sd/-
-Sd/- (MANOJ KUMAR DUBEY)
(K. Biswal)
MEMBER (TECHNICAL)
MEMBER (JUDICIAL)
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