28th May, 2025 Approval of Resolution Plan - Topworth Urja & Metals Limited [IA No. 14 of 2024 in CP(IB) No.1807 of 2018] (449.47 KB)
IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL, MUMBAI BENCH- I
IA No. 14 of 2024 IN CP(IB) No.1807 of 2018 Under Section 30 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016
IA No. 14 of 2024
In the Application of
Mr. Avil Menezes
Resolution Professional of Topworth Urja
& Metals Limited
…Resolution Professional/Applicant
In the matter of
Bank of Baroda
…Financial Creditor/Applicant
Versus
Topworth Urja & Metals Limited
…Corporate Debtor/Respondent
Order pronounced on 26.05.2025
Coram:
Hon’ble Member (Judicial) : Sh. Justice Virendrasingh G. Bisht (Retd.)
Hon’ble Member (Technical) : Sh. Prabhat Kumar
Appearances:
For the Applicant : Mr. Shyam Kapadia a/w Ryan Dzouza and Mr.
Gaurav Jain, Ld. Counsel
For the COC
: Ld. Senior Counsel Prateek Kapadia a/w Rohit
Aggarwal and Suyesha Kakarla, Ld. Counsel
For ED
: None
IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 Page 2 of 41
ORDER
Brief Facts:
1.
The present Application is filed by Resolution Professional Mr. Avil
Menezes (hereinafter referred to as the “Applicant/Resolution
Professional”) under Section 30 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code,
2016 (“Code”) for seeking approval of the Resolution Plan dated
29.05.2023 amended upto 16.10.2023, submitted by Evonith Holdings
Pvt. Ltd. (“Successful Resolution Applicant/SRA”), which is approved by
100% of the voting share of the members of the Committee of Creditors
(hereinafter referred to as 'CoC') in the 14th CoC meeting dated
05.01.2024, for Topworth Urja & Metals Limited (hereinafter referred
to as the “Corporate Debtor”) and for passing order/appropriate direction
that this Tribunal may deem fit in the present matter.
2.
The Corporate Debtor is a public limited company bearing CIN
U27109MH1993PLC074950 was incorporated on 05.11.1993 having its
registered address at 308, 3rd Floor Ceejay House, Dr. A. B. Road, Worli,
Mumbai - 400018. Its Authorized share capital is Rs. 58,00,00,000/- and
its paid-up capital is Rs. 50,85,82,570/-.
3.
The SRA is a private limited company incorporated under the Singapore
Companies Act and having its corporate office at 137 Telok Ayer Street
#08-01 Singapore, 068602.
4.
The CP (IB) No.1807 of 2018 was filed under Section 7 of IBC, 2016 by
Bank of Baroda (hereinafter referred to as the “Financial Creditor”),
which was admitted into CIRP vide Order dated 12.08.2022 passed by
this Bench thereby appointing Mr. Alok Saksena as the Interim
Resolution Professional (“IRP”) of the Corporate Debtor.
5.
Hon’ble National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (“NCLAT”) vide
order dated 18.08.2022 stayed the formation of CoC. The stay was lifted
by Hon’ble NCLAT vide order dated 20.12.2022.
6.
CoC was constituted by the IRP on 31.12.2022 in accordance with Section
21 of the Code and Regulation 17 (1) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy
Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons)
Regulations, 2016.
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 3 of 41
On 13.01.2023, the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India upheld the decision
of the Hon'ble NCLAT and dismissed the appeal preferred by the
suspended director.
8.
The IRP convened the 1st CoC meeting on 13.01.2023 wherein the CoC
directed the IRP to file an application before this Tribunal seeking
exclusion of 125 days in light of the stay on formation of CoC passed by
the Hon'ble NCLAT. Accordingly, IA 1083/2023 was filed to seek
exclusion of 125 days between 18.08.2022 to 22.12.2022. The same was
allowed vide order dated 27.03.2023.
9.
The IRP convened the 2nd CoC meeting on 20.02.2023 wherein the CoC
unanimously resolved to replace the IRP and appoint the Applicant herein,
as the resolution professional ('RP') of the Corporate Debtor (which was
allowed by this Tribunal vide order dated 10.04.2023 passed in the
Interlocutory Application 1276/2023 filed by CoC through a financial
creditor). Further, with the resolution passed by the CoC, IRP appointed
two
registered
valuers
namely
GAA
Advisory
LLP
and
IndiaAppraisers.com Private Limited. Further, in the 2nd CoC meeting, the
CoC members approved the eligibility criteria for PRAs.
10.
The IRP issued Form G on 06.03.2023 inviting expression of interest from
Prospective Resolution Applicant(s) (“PRAs”) in English newspapers
namely The Financial Express (English & All India Edition), in Marathi
newspaper namely Navshakti (Marathi & Mumbai, Pune, Nashik and
Nagpur Edition) and Hindi newspaper namely Navbharat (Hindi &
Mumbai, Pune, Nashik and Nagpur Edition) for inviting Expression of
Interests (“EoIs”) from PRAs.
11.
Evaluation Matrix as per Regulation 36B of CIRP Regulations was
approved by the CoC in the 4th meeting of CoC held on 24.03.2023. The
same was revised in the 5th CoC meeting held on 26th April 2023. Further,
in the 4th CoC meeting, a transaction auditor, namely M/s J Mandal was
appointed by the CoC in order to determine the transactions covered under
Sections 43, 45, 50, and 66 of the Code.
12.
On 3rd April 2023, final list of PRAs was prepared.
13.
The last date for submission of the resolution plan(s) was 29.05.2023 as
extended by the CoC in the 5th CoC meeting.
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 4 of 41
Resolution plans submitted by the PRAs were opened in the 6th CoC meeting held on 31.05.2023 and continued on 01.06.2023. Further, as approved by the CoC in the 6th CoC meeting, the Applicant appointed an independent agency namely Bagchi & Gupta for investigating on the eligibility of the PRAs under Section 29 A of the Code. Further, sub- committee was formed to invite PRAs for discussions, negotiations and suggest suitable amendments to the resolution plan. It was also agreed that the sub-committee shall only be for the limited purpose of discussions / negotiations. 15. IndiaAppraisers.com Private Limited submitted its valuation report. Later, two addendums to the report were submitted on 07th July 2023 and 23rd October 2023. 16. This Tribunal vide order dated 14.06.2023 extended the CIRP period of the Corporate Debtor by a further period of 90 days till 11.09.2023 in IA 2098/2023. 17. The GAA Advisory LLP submitted its valuation report on 30.06.2023. The COC in 9th meeting dated 14th July 2023 of the Corporate Debtor unanimously decided to convene negotiation process and it was agreed by the COC that the PRAs shall submit their respective revised resolution plans on or before 27th July 2023. 18. The Applicant had issued a process note for conducting negotiation process, to all the eligible PRAs who had submitted their resolution plans in order to conduct fair and transparent process for the purpose of maximizing the assets of the Corporate Debtor. The last date to submit a revised resolution plan for all the PRAs was 27.07.2023. 19. In the 11th CoC meeting held on 28.07.2023 wherein all the revised resolution plans received by the Applicant were opened. 20. During the 12th CoC meeting, Negotiation Process amongst all the PRAs was conducted by the Applicant in consultation with the CoC for maximization of value of assets of the Corporate Debtor. After 13 rounds of negotiation process, the Applicant declared closure of the negotiation process and it was requested to each such PRAs to submit the last revised financial proposal within 4 Business Days.
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 5 of 41
Vide order dated 15.09.2023, this Tribunal allowed IA no. 4244 of 2023 & thereby extended CIRP period by another 60 days with CIRP period of 330 days ending on 10.11.2023. 22. Out of 11 resolution plans submitted by the prospective resolution applicants, 5 resolution plans were found to be compliant in accordance with the provisions of the Code read with CIRP Regulations and after deliberating the same with the COC, the same were presented for voting. The voting of the resolution plans was still ongoing, and the COC had requested 4 weeks for voting on the resolution plans. The compliant resolution plans were put to vote. Voting lines were kept open from 28th October 2023 till 5th January 2024. 23. This Tribunal vide order dated 9th November 2023 in IA 5129/2023 allowed further extension of 60 days to the CIRP of the Corporate Debtor. Accordingly, the last date of CIRP period was 11th January 2024. 24. The Resolution Plan of Evonith Holdings Pvt Ltd was approved by the CoC on 05.01.2024. Further, the Applicant issued a Letter of Intent in favour of the SRA. 25. The SRA, accordingly accepted the LoI issued by the Applicant in accordance with the RFRP. The SRA through its affiliate has furnished a Performance Bank Guarantee of INR 30,00,00 000/-. 26. MS Agrawal Foundries Private Limited had filed an Interlocutory Application no.1799/2024 against the RP, CoC and SRA under Section 60(5) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (“Code”) r/w Rule 11 of the National Company Law Tribunal Rules, 2016 ("NCLT Rules") challenging the approval of the Resolution Plan of SRA by the CoC of the Corporate Debtor under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (“CIRP”). The same was dismissed by this bench vide order dated 06.02.2025. Salient Features of the Resolution Plan 27. The total outlay of the Resolution Plan is as follows (“Total Resolution Plan Amount”): (Amount in crores)
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 6 of 41
Sr. No
Stakeholders/ Costs
Amount
Claimed
Amount
Admitted
Amount
Proposed
Remarks 1. Outstanding CIRP Costs 54.38 54.38 54.38 Upfront
within 30 days 2. Workmen and Employees 1.25 1.18 1.18 Upfront
within 30 days
Operational Creditors (including Government dues but excluding workmen and employees)
473.04
287.24
1.82
Upfront
within 30 days
Secured Financial Creditors
2662.52
2662.42
242.62 Upfront payment of INR 42.62 Crores and balance payment of INR 200 Crores in 5 years by way of NCDs. 117.23 Interest on NCD
23.87 Towards Bank Guarantee
61 Industrial Promotion Subsidy Scheme 7. Unsecured Financial Creditors 6.35 6.35 Nil
Total Payment 3197.53 3011.57 502.1
It is submitted that the Successful Resolution Applicant has proposed to pay Non-Convertible Debentures (“NCD”) amounting to INR 200 crores (Indian Rupees Two Hundred Crore Only) on the closing date whose interest rate and repayment structure is as follows:
(Amount in crores)
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 7 of 41
Year
NCD
Outstanding at
the start of year
(In Crores)
Interest
Rate p.a.
Interest
Amount
(In
Crores)
Redemptio
n
%
Redemption
Amount
NCD
Outstan
ding at
the end
of year
1
200.00
12%
24.00
10%
20.00
180.00
2
180.00
15%
27.00
10%
20.00
160.00
3
160.00
18.50%
29.60
18%
36.00
124.00
4
124.00
18.50%
22.94
25%
50.00
74.00
5
74.00
18.50%
13.69
37%
74.00
0.00
Total
117.23
200.00
Indicative timeline for implementation of the successful resolution plan is
as follows:
INDICATIVE ACTIVITY SCHEDULE
Sr. No.
Activity
Indicative
Timeline (days)
I – Approval Process
Presentation of Resolution Plan to the COC. To be completed prior to NCLT approval of the Resolution Plan
Approval of Resolution Plan by COC.
Application to the NCLT for approval of the Resolution Plan.
Approval of the Resolution Plan by the NCLT T
Intimation to all Financial Creditors and Operational Creditors, existing shareholders and other Stakeholders of the approval of the Resolution Plan.
Appointment of members of the Monitoring Committee and Monitoring Agent. T+1 II – Interim Period
Completion of the Conditions (such date “Y”) Y
Issue of Implementation Notice in terms of Clause 7.2 of Part B of the Resolution Plan. Y+7
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 8 of 41
INDICATIVE ACTIVITY SCHEDULE Sr. No. Activity Indicative Timeline (days) III – Infusion of Funds, Acquisition, Settlement of Creditors and Mandatory Payments
Upfront Payment in in accordance with Section 3.10.3 of Part A (Business Plan) and Section 1.2 of Part B (Financial Proposal) of this Resolution Plan Y + 23
Capital Reduction (i.e., for the acquisition of control of the Corporate Debtor by the Resolution Applicant) and Capital Infusion into the Corporate Debtor. Y+ 23
Issuance of AFC-NCDs Y+ 23
The Applicant submits that Monitoring Committee shall be constituted
consisting of
i)
2 (Two) representatives of the Approving Financial Creditors;
ii)
2 (Two) representatives of the Resolution Applicant;
iii)
1 (One) external expert nominated by the Resolution Applicant in
consultation with the CoC shall be bound to undertake the actions
required for the implementation of this Resolution Plan. Further,
the Monitoring Agent appointed by the Interim Board shall be
responsible for the supervision and implementation of the
Resolution Plan.
31.
Cash Balance
i.
All available free and unencumbered or lien marked cash and bank
balances lying in any trust and retention account or any other bank
account of the Corporate Debtor or any fixed deposits in the books
of the Corporate Debtor ("Cash Balance') as on the Effective Date,
after payment of the Unpaid CIRP Costs, payment towards
Outstanding Contributions and unpaid Monitoring Agency Cost as
per this Resolution Plan ("Surplus Cash Balance'') shall first be
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 9 of 41
utilized towards replenishment of 100% Margin Money in relation
to the Specified BGs. The balance Surplus Cash Balance shall
accrue to the benefit of the unrelated Financial Creditors and the
CoC shall be entitled to distribute such Surplus Cash Balance in
its commercial wisdom. It is clarified that only the actual Surplus
Cash Balance in the bank account of Corporate Debtor shall be
payable to the Financial Creditors and the same shall not include
any receivables, inventory or any other asset of the Corporate
Debtor.
ii.
Cash Balance and any receivable or any other accruals post the
Effective Date until the Closing Date shall accrue solely to the
Corporate Debtor and neither the Resolution Applicant or the
Corporate Debtor shall be required to transfer the proceeds to the
creditors of the Corporate Debtor and the same can be utilised by
Resolution Applicant at its own discretion towards going concern
operations of the Corporate Debtor.
32.
Industrial Promotion Subsidy –
i.
The Corporate Debtor is likely to receive approximately INR
61,00,00,000/- as Industrial Promotion Subsidy ('"Subsidy'")
under Package Scheme of Incentive 2007.
ii.
The Resolution Applicant has proposed the following treatment of
the Subsidy:
Timeline
Proposed Treatment
If the Subsidy amount is
received by the Corporate
Debtor prior to the Closing
Date
The Subsidy shall form part of
the Cash Balance and the same
shall be treated in accordance
with the terms of Clause 1.3
(utilization of available cash
balances
and
Industrial
Promotion Subsidy) of Part B
of the Resolution Plan.
If the Subsidy amount is
received after the closing date
An amount equivalent to the
CIRP Cost to the extent its
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 10 of 41
deducted from the Upfront Payment to Secured FC shall accrue to the benefit of the unrelated Financial Creditors. For the avoidance of doubt, it is clarified that the payout to the Financial Creditors under this provision shall not exceed INR 61,00,00,000 in any circumstances whatsoever.
Statutory Compliance:
33.
In compliance of Section 30(2) of IBC, 2016, the Resolution Professional
has examined the Resolution plan of the Successful Resolution Applicant
and confirms that this Resolution Plan:
a) Provides for payment of Insolvency Resolution Process cost in a
manner specified by the Board in the priority to the payment of other
debts of the corporate debtor;
b) Provides for payment of debts of Operational Creditor in such
manner as may be specified by the board which shall not be less than
(i) the amount to be paid to such creditors in the event of
liquidation of the Corporate Debtor under Section 53; or
(ii) the amount that would have been paid to such creditors, if the
amount to be distributed under the Resolution Plan had been
distributed in accordance with sub-section (1) of Section 53
in the event of liquidation of the corporate debtor.
c) Provides for management of the affairs of the Corporate Debtor after
approval of Resolution Plan;
d) The implementation and supervision of Resolution Plan;
e) Does not prima facie contravene any of the provisions of the law for
time being in force,
f) Confirms to such other requirements as may be specified by the
Board.
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 11 of 41
g) As per the Affidavit, the Resolution Applicant is not covered under
29A.
34.
In compliance of Regulation 38 of CIRP Regulations, the Resolution
Professional confirms that the Resolution plan provides that
a) The amount due to the Operational Creditors under Resolution Plan
shall be given priority in payment over Financial Creditors.
b) It has dealt with the interest of all Stakeholders including Financial
Creditors and Operational Creditors of the Corporate Debtor.
c) A statement that neither the Resolution Applicants nor any related
parties have failed to implement nor have contributed to the failure
of implementation of any other Resolution Plan approved by the
Adjudicating Authority in the past.
d) The terms of the plan and its implementation schedule.
e) The management and control of the business of the Corporate Debtor
during its term.
f) Adequate means of Supervising its implementation.
g) The Resolution Plan Demonstrates that it addresses
i.The cause of the Default
ii.It is feasible and viable
iii. Provision for effective implementation
iv.Provisions for approvals required and the time lines for the
same.
v.Capability to Implement the Resolution Plan
35. The Resolution Professional has submitted Form-H under Regulation 39(4)
of the CIRP Regulations to certify that the Resolution Plan as approved by
the CoC meets all the requirements of the IBC and its Regulations, the
relevant parts of which are reproduced below:
FORM H
COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(Under Regulation 39(4) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016
I, Avil Menezes, an insolvency professional enrolled with The Indian Institute of Insolvency Professional of ICAI and registered with the Board with registration number IBBI/IPA-001/IP-P00017/2016- 2017/10041, am the resolution professional for the corporate insolvency resolution process (CIRP) of Topworth Urja & Metals Limited.
- The details of the CIRP are as under:
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 12 of 41
Sl.
No.
Particulars
Description
1
Name of the CD
Topworth Urja & Metals Limited.
2
Date of Initiation of CIRP
12 August 2022
3
Date of Appointment of IRP
12 August 2022
4
Date of Publication of Public Announcement
15 August 2022
5
Date of Constitution of CoC
31 December 2022
6
Date of First Meeting of CoC
13 January 2023
7
Date of Appointment of RP-
10 April 2023 (Order was received
on 17 April 2023)
8
Date of Appointment of Registered Valuers
Valuer 1
GAA Advisory LLP & were
appointed on 27 September 2022.
Valuer 2
IndiaAppraisers.com
Private
Limited were appointed on 27
September 2022
9
Date of Issue of Invitation for EoI
06 March 2023
10
Date of Final List of Eligible Prospective Resolution
Applicants
03 April 2023
11
Date of Invitation of Resolution Plan
29 March 2023
12
Last Date of Submission of Resolution Plan
Last
date
for
submission
of
resolution plan was 27 July 2023
which was extended by CoC from
time to time till 16 October 2023.
13
Date of Approval of Resolution Plan by CoC
05 January 2024
14
Date of Filing of Resolution Plan with Adjudicating
Authority
11 January 2024
15
Date of Expiry of 180 days of CIRP
13 June 2023
(After considering exclusion of 125
days approved by Hon’ble NCLT
vide order dated 27 March 2023.
16
Date of Order extending the period of CIRP
Application for extension of CIRP
period by 90 days was filed with the
Hon’ble
NCLT.
The
Hon’ble
NCLT vide order dated 14 June
2023
allowed
the
extension
application extending the last date
of CIRP to 11 September 2023
Further an application for extension of CIRP period by 60 days was filed with the Hon’ble NCLT. The Hon’ble NCLT vide order dated 15 September 2023 allowed the said extension application extending the last date of CIRP to 10 November 2023.
Thereafter an application for extension of CIRP period by 60 days (beyond 330 days) to enable CoC to vote on the plan was filed with the Hon’ble NCLT. The Hon’ble NCLT vide order dated 09 November 2023 allowed the said application thereby extending the
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 13 of 41
-
I have examined the Resolution Plan received from Resolution Applicant, Evonith Holdings Pte Limited (“EHPL”) and approved by Committee of Creditors (CoC) of Topworth Urja & Metals Limited.
-
I hereby certify that-
i. the said Resolution Plan complies with all the provisions of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 (Code), the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016 (CIRP Regulations) and does not contravene any of the provisions of the law for the time being in force.
ii. the Resolution Applicant viz. Evonith Holdings Pte Limited has submitted an affidavit pursuant to section 30(1) of the Code confirming its eligibility under section 29A of the Code to submit resolution plan. The contents of the said affidavit are in order.
iii. the said Resolution Plan has been approved by the CoC in accordance with the provisions of the Code and the CIRP Regulations made thereunder. The Resolution Plan has been approved by 100 % of voting share of financial creditors after considering its feasibility and viability and other requirements specified by the CIRP Regulations.
iv. I sought vote of members of the CoC by electronic voting system which was kept open from 28 October, 2023 to 05 January, 2024, i.e. at least 24 hours as per the regulation 26.
last date of CIRP to 11 January
2024.
17
Date of Expiry of Extended Period of CIRP
11 January 2024
18
Fair Value
•
IndiaAppraisers.com
Private
Limited has provided fair value
of INR 488.79 Crores.
• GAA Advisory LLP has provided fair value of INR 432.81 Crores.
The average fair value of assets of
corporate debtor was INR 460.80
Crores.
19
Liquidation value
•
IndiaAppraisers.com
Private
Limited
has
provided
liquidation value of INR 353.18
Crores.
• GAA Advisory LLP has provided liquidation value of INR 330.79 Crores.
The average liquidation value of
assets of corporate debtor was INR
341.99 Crores.
20
Number of Meetings of CoC held
15 CoC meeting were held till 11th
January 2024.
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 14 of 41
- The list of financial creditors of the Topworth Urja & Metals Limited being members of the CoC and distribution of voting share among them is as under:
Sl. No. Name of Creditor Voting Share (%) Voting for Resolution Plan (Voted for / Dissented / Abstained) 1 State Bank of India 31.80 Voted For 2 Indian Bank 19.76 Voted For 3 Bank of Baroda 18.94 Voted For 4 Punjab National Bank 18.83 Voted For 5 Canara Bank 5.87 Voted For 6 UCO Bank 2.50 Voted For 7 Bank of India 2.30 Voted For
Total 100.00
- The Resolution Plan includes a statement under regulation 38(1A) of the CIRP Regulations as to how it has dealt with the interests of all stakeholders in compliance with the Code and regulations made thereunder.
6A. Minutes of the committee meeting relating to discussion and decisions about resolution plan are attached with this certificate- Minutes of the 14th CoC Meeting of the Corporate Debtor held on 26 October 2023 are attached with this certificate.
- The amounts provided for the stakeholders under the Resolution Plan is as under:
(Amount in Rs. Crores)
Sl. No . Category of Stakeholder * Sub-Category of Stakeholder Amoun t Claime d Amount Admitte d Amount Provide d under the Plan Amount Provide d to the Amount Claime d (%) Amount Provide d to the Amount Admitte d (%) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 1 Secured Financial Creditors (a) Creditors not having a right to vote under sub- section (2) of section 21
(b) Other than (a) above: (i) who did not vote in favour of the resolution Plan
(ii) who voted in favour of the resolution plan 2662.52 2662.42 436.43 16.391% 16.392% Total [(a) + (b)] 2662.52 2662.42 436.43 16.39% 16.39% 2 Unsecured Financial Creditors (a) Creditors not having a right to vote under sub- section (2) of section 21
(b) Other than (a) above: (i) who did not vote in favour of the resolution Plan
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 15 of 41
(ii) who voted in
favour
of
the
resolution plan
Total [(a) + (b)]
(Refer Note 1)
6.35
6.35
3
Operational
Creditors
(a) Related Party of
Corporate Debtor
159.68
159.68
1.01
0.63%
0.63%
(b) Other than (a)
above:
(54) Governme nt
(ii) Workmen
(iii) Employees
(iv) For goods and services
252.51
0.24
1.01
60.86
71.72
0.24
0.94
55.92
0.45
0.24
0.94
0.36
0.18%
100 %
93.07%
0.59%
0.63%
100 %
100% 0.64%
Total[(a) + (b)] 474.30 288.5 03.00 0.63% 1.04% 4 Other debts and dues
Grand Total
3143.16 2957.27 439.43 13.98% 14.85%
Notes:
Makalu Trading Company has filed an application bearing IA (IBC 812/2023) in relation to the claim submitted by the creditor for the outstanding interest component, which was not admitted by the erstwhile IRP. The Hon’ble NCLT vide order 21 November 2023 allowed the application directing the Respondent for admission of the interest claim and accordingly the Resolution Professional admitted the claim amounting to INR 6.35 Crores on 08th January 2024. Further the resolution applicant in its resolution plan has proposed Nil payment to unsecured financial creditor.
The total resolution plan value as per the resolution plan is INR 502.10 crores. The amount of INR 439.43 crores in the table above excludes the following components:
• Unpaid CIRP Cost of INR 54.38 Crores admitted by the Resolution Professional as on 30th September 2023.
• INR 8.29 Crores – towards bank guarantee provided to Ministry of Coal during the CIRP period.
Total amount provided under Resolution Plan is INR 502.10 Crores, for clarity bifurcation of same is provided below:
Particulars Amount in Crore Amount in Crore Total Resolution Plan Value
502.10 Less: Cash Component
CIRP Cost 54.38
Secured Financial Creditors
42.62
Operational Creditors (Workmen and Employees) 1.18
Other Operational Creditors 1.82 100.00 Less: Non-Convertible Debentures to Secured Financial Creditors
200.00 Less: Interest on Non-Convertible Debentures
117.23 Less: Towards Bank Guarantees
23.87 Less: Industrial Promotion Subsidy Scheme pass through to Secured Financial Creditors
61.00
- The interests of existing shareholders have been altered by the Resolution plan as under:
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 16 of 41
Sl.
No
Category
of
Share Holder
No. of Shares
held
before
CIRP
No.
of
Shares
held
after
the
CIRP
Voting Share
(%)
held
before CIRP
Voting
Share
(%) held after
CIRP
1
Equity
49,94,159
NIL
100%
Nil
2
Preference
9,16,667
NIL
Nil 9. The compliance of the Resolution Plan is as under:
Sr. No. Description/Requiremen t Whether Complie d or Not (Yes / No) Relevant clause nos. under the Resolution Plan) Comment s 30(1) Affidavit stating that the Resolution Applicant is eligible under Section 29A of the IBC, 2016 Yes
Section 30(2) of the Code:
(a)
r/w
Regulatio
n 38(1)(a)
of
CIRP
Regulatio
n
provides for the payment
of insolvency resolution
process costs in a manner
specified by the Board in
priority to the payment of
other
debts
of
the
corporate debtor;
Yes
Part B (Financial Proposal)
- Section 2.1 (Payment of
CIRP Costs) @ Page No. 34
of the Resolution Plan
2.1.1
In accordance with
the Code, the unpaid CIRP
Costs and the Monitoring
Agency Costs shall be paid in
priority over payments to any
other Creditors on Closing
Date as per Section 1.2 of
Part B (Financial Proposal).
…… 2.1.5 The CIRP Cost and the Monitoring Agency Costs shall be paid in full and in priority to any other creditor of the Corporate Debtor. (b)
provides for the payment of debts of operational creditors in such manner as may be specified by the Board which shall not be less than-
(i) the amount to be paid to such creditors in the event of a liquidation of the corporate debtor under section 53; or
(ii) the amount that would have been paid to such creditors, if the amount to be distributed under the resolution plan had been distributed in accordance with the order of priority in sub-section (1) Yes
OPERATIONAL CREDITORS (EXCLUDING WORKMEN AND EMPLOYEES)
- Section 2.3.1 (i) (Payment to Other Operational Creditors) @ Page No. 41 of the Resolution Plan.
(i) The Other Operational Creditors shall be paid the Other Operational Creditor Payments out of the Operational Creditor Payments/OC Payments, in priority to any payments being made to the Financial Creditors notwithstanding anything contained in this Resolution Plan. The manner of distribution of the Other Operational Creditor Payments will be in
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 17 of 41
of section 53 of the Code. whichever is higher,
and provides for the payment of debts of financial creditors, who do not vote in favour of the resolution plan, in such manner as may be specified by the Board, which shall not be less than the amount to be paid to such creditors in accordance with sub- section (1) of section 53 in the event of a liquidation of the corporate debtor
Yes
accordance with Section
3.10 of Part A (Business
Plan/Financial
Projections)
of
the
Resolution Plan. The
Resolution
Applicant
believes
that
the
amounts being offered to
the
Operational
Creditors
under
this
Resolution
Plan
are
greater than (a) the
amount to be paid to the
Operational Creditors in
the event of liquidation
of the Company under
Section 53 of the Code;
or (b) the amount that
would have been paid to
the
Operational
Creditors, if the amount
to be distributed under
this Resolution Plan had
been
distributed
in
accordance
with
the
order of priority in sub-
section (1) of Section 53
of the Code, whichever
is
higher.
Therefore,
acceptance
of
this
Resolution Plan shall be
in the best interest of all
the
Operational
Creditors
of
the
Company.
Post
such
payment, all dues of the
Operational
Creditors
shall be written off in full
and shall be, and be
deemed
to
be,
permanently
extinguished as on the
Effective Date, provided
that the Resolution Plan
is implemented on or
before the Closing Date.
The
Resolution
Professional
shall
ensure that payments to
Operational
Creditors
are in accordance with
the
mandatory
provisions of Code.
(ii) It is clarified for the avoidance of doubt that all Government and Statutory Authority claims (whether filed or admitted or not) are claims and debt (as defined under the IBC) as applicable, and would consequently qualify as claims of Operational Creditors. Accordingly, the terms of this
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 18 of 41
Resolution Plan applicable to Other Operational Creditors shall be binding on the Government and Statutory Authorities as well (subject to Rainbow Judgment).
READ WITH
- Section 1.2.1 (Summary Proposal) – Sr. No. 4 (Operational Creditors including Outstanding Statutory Authorities Debt / Other Operational Creditors (excluding Workmen and Employees)) @ Page Nos. 31 of the Resolution Plan
Out of Upfront Payments, the Resolution Applicant proposes to make payment of INR 1,82,09,209 (Indian Rupees One Crore Eighty Two Lakh Nine Thousand Two Hundred and Nine) to all Operational Creditors (excluding Workmen and Employees) (“Other Operational Creditors”), in compliance with Applicable Law, Rainbow Judgement including Section 30(2)(b) of the IBC (“Other Operational Creditors Payments”), towards full and final settlement of the Outstanding Other Operational Creditor Debt.
The distribution of the Other Operational Creditors Payments among the Other Operational Creditors shall be in accordance with Section 3.10.3 of Part A (Business Plan/Financial Projections) of the Resolution Plan.
In the event that the Other Operational Creditors Payments is not sufficient to make payment to the Operational Creditors in accordance with Section 30(2)(b) of the Code, then the excess amount shall be proportionately deducted from the payments proposed to Approving Financial Creditors.
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 19 of 41
WORKMEN AND EMPLOYEES
- Section 1.2.1 (Summary Proposal) – Sr. No. 3 (Workmen and Employees) @ Page No. 30 of the Resolution Plan
Out of Upfront Payments, the Resolution Applicant proposes to make payment of INR 1,17,90,791/- (Indian Rupees One Crore Seventeen Lakhs Ninety Thousand Seven Hundred and Ninety- One only) to the Workmen and Employees) (“Workmen and Employee Payments”). The Resolution Applicant proposes to make payment to Workmen and Employees, in compliance with Applicable Law including Section 30(2)(b) of the IBC towards full and final settlement of Outstanding Workmen and Employees Debt, whether submitted directly or through an authorized representative.
The distribution of the Workmen and Employees Payments among the Workmen and Employees shall be in accordance with Section 3.10.3 of Part A (Business Plan/Financial Projections) of the Resolution Plan.
In the event that the Workmen and Employee Payments is not sufficient to make payment to the Operational Creditors in accordance with Section 30(2)(b) of the Code, then the excess amount shall be proportionately deducted from the payments proposed to Approving Financial Creditors.
DISSENTING FINANCIAL CREDITORS:
- Section 2.2.1 (i) (Financial Creditors) @ Page Nos. 34 of the Resolution Plan
(i) Mandatory Dissenting Financial Creditor Payments will be made to the Dissenting
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 20 of 41
Financial Creditors in priority to the Approving Financial Creditors, in such manner as specified in Section 3.10.3 of Part A (Business Plan/Financial Projections) and Section 1.2 of Part B (Financial Proposal) of the Resolution Plan. For avoidance of doubt, it is clarified that the Dissenting Financial Creditors shall be entitled to receive only the Mandatory Dissenting Financial Creditor Payments.
READ WITH
- Section 1.2.1 (Summary Proposal) – Sr. No. 2 (Financial Creditors) @ Page Nos. 23 -23 of the Resolution Plan
(a) The Financial Creditors who do not vote in favour of this Resolution Plan (“Dissenting Financial Creditors”) will be entitled to receive at least the amount that they would have received in accordance with sub-section (1) of Section 53 of the Code in the event of a liquidation of the Corporate Debtor (“Mandatory Dissenting Financial Creditor Payments”) in priority to the Financial Creditors who vote in favour of this Resolution Plan (“Approving Financial Creditors”) as per Applicable Law, from the Upfront Payments to FCs. Therefore, Section 30 of the Code would be complied with, even with respect to the Dissenting Financial Creditors.
It is clarified that Dissenting Financial Creditors will be paid out from the Upfront
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 21 of 41
Payment to Secured FCs in the manner specified in Section 3.10.3 of Part A (Business Plan/Financial Projections) of the Resolution Plan.
(b) It is clarified that the Corporate Debtor shall, to the extent that there is any shortfall, make payment of the balance Mandatory Dissenting Financial Creditors Payment out of the scheduled repayment of the Residual Debt whenever they fall due as per the Annexure 5 (Salient Terms and Conditions of the Resolution Plan), towards full and final settlement of the Outstanding Financial Creditor Debt of the Dissenting Financial Creditor(s). For the avoidance of doubt, it is clarified that the Mandatory Dissenting Financial Creditor Payments shall be made in priority to any payment to the Approving Financial Creditors. For avoidance of doubt, it is clarified that the Dissenting Financial Creditors shall be entitled to receive only the Mandatory Dissenting Financial Creditor Payments, in priority to the AFC NCD. It is further clarified that no AFC NCDs shall be allotted to the Dissenting Financial Creditors.
(c)
provides
for
the
management
of
the
affairs of the Corporate
Debtor after approval of
the resolution plan
Yes
- Section 5 (Management and Control of the Corporate Debtor) @ Page Nos. 69 - 70 of the Resolution Plan
(d)
The implementation and
supervision
of
the
resolution plan
Yes
-
Section 6 (Supervision and Implementation of the Resolution Plan) @ Page Nos. 70 – 71 of the Resolution Plan
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 22 of 41
AND
-Section 7.4 (Implementation Schedule) @ Page Nos. 71 - 72 of the Resolution Plan
AND
-Section
4
(Conduct
Between Effective Date and
Closing Date) @ Page Nos.
67 – 69 of the Resolution Plan
(e)
does not contravene any
of the provisions of the
law for the time being in
force
Yes
Part C (Miscellaneous) -
Section
14
(iv)
(Confirmations) @ Page No.
79 of the Resolution Plan
(f)
confirms to such other
requirements as may be
specified by the Board
Yes
Clause 6 @ Page No. 4 of the
Covering
Letter
to
the
Resolution Plan
We confirm that the Resolution Plan submitted by us is consistent with all the requirements of submission as stated in the RFRP, the IB Code, the CIRP Regulations and subsequent communications / amendments from the Interim Resolution Professional / Resolution Professional (as per the instructions of the CoC) and/or the CoC.
Regulation 37 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process of
Corporate Persons) Regulation, 2016 –
A resolution plan shall provide for the measures, as may be necessary, for insolvency resolution of the
corporate debtor for maximization of value of its assets, including but not limited to the following:
(a)
transfer of all or part of
the
assets
of
the
corporate debtor to one
or more persons
Yes
– Section 3 (Acquisition as a
Going Concern) - Clause 3.9
- @ Page No. 66 of the Resolution Plan
The Resolution Applicant retains the right to cause/undertake a slump sale and/ or hiving-off/ sale of one or more business undertakings and /or assets and/or merger and/or demerger and/or restructuring and/or arrangement of the Corporate Debtor, on a subsequent date, i.e., after the Closing Date.
(b)
sale of all or part of the
assets whether subject to
any security interest or
not
Yes
Not Proposed
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 23 of 41
(ba) restructuring of the corporate debtor, by way of merger, amalgamation and demerger Yes – Section 3 (Acquisition as a Going Concern) - Clause 3.9
- @ Page No. 66 of the Resolution Plan
The Resolution Applicant retains the right to cause/undertake a slump sale and/ or hiving-off/ sale of one or more business undertakings and /or assets and/or merger and/or demerger and/or restructuring and/or arrangement of the Corporate Debtor, on a subsequent date, i.e., after the Closing Date.
(c)
the
substantial
acquisition of shares of
the corporate debtor, or
the
merger
or
consolidation
of
the
corporate debtor with
one or more persons
Yes
– Section 3 (Acquisition as a
Going Concern) - Clause 3.9
- @ Page No. 66 of the Resolution Plan
The Resolution Applicant retains the right to cause/undertake a slump sale and/ or hiving-off/ sale of one or more business undertakings and /or assets and/or merger and/or demerger and/or restructuring and/or arrangement of the Corporate Debtor, on a subsequent date, i.e., after the Closing Date.
AND
– Section 3 (Acquisition as a Going Concern) - Clause 3.2 (i) - @ Page No. 64 of the Resolution Plan
The Resolution Applicant and/or the Implementing Entity (as the case may be) will initially either directly (or indirectly through intermediate holding company(ies), its Affiliates and/or through an SPV) hold 100% of the paid-up share capital of the Corporate Debtor (with an option to divest the equity upto 49% at any time prior to or after the Closing Date, to any financial / strategic investor or partners or any Implementing Entity);
AND
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 24 of 41
– Section 3 (Acquisition as a Going Concern) - Clause 3.2(iii) - @ Page No. 64 of the Resolution Plan
(iii) Capital Infusion: (a) Simultaneous with the step above, the Resolution Applicant and/or Implementing Entity (who shall be compliant with Section 29A of the Code) shall together subscribe to equity shares of the Company for such amount as may be determined by the Resolution Applicant/Implementin g Entity in their sole and absolute discretion. Pursuant to the same, the Resolution Applicant/Implementin g Entity shall initially hold 100% (one hundred per cent) of the share capital of the Corporate Debtor and acquire control of the Corporate Debtor.
(ca) cancellation or delisting of any shares of the corporate debtor, if applicable Yes – Section 3 (Acquisition as a Going Concern) - Clause 3.2 (ii) - @ Page No. 64 of the Resolution Plan
(ii) Capital Reduction-
(a)
The
Company
shall
undertake
a
capital
reduction, whereby all
the equity shares and
preference shares of
the Company held by
any Person on a fully
diluted
basis
shall
stand cancelled and
extinguished,
without
any pay-out, or cash
consideration to the
Financial
Creditors,
Operational Creditors,
Employees
and
Workmen,
statutory
creditors,
Other
Creditors, other third
parties, the existing
shareholders and any
other Person, under the
provisions
of
the
Companies Act, 2013
(“Capital Reduction”).
The face value of the
equity
shares
so
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 25 of 41
cancelled shall be transferred to the capital reserve of the Company.
(d)
satisfaction
or
modification
of
any
security interest
Yes
- Section 1.2.1 (Summary Proposal) – Sr. No. 2 (Financial Creditors) – Clause E @ Page Nos. 27 of the Resolution Plan
The Resolution Applicant and
the Financial Creditors shall
execute necessary Definitive
Documents,
as
may
be
necessary, to give effect to the
actions
set
out
herein.
Specifically in relation to the
AFC NCDs, the terms and
conditions of the existing
finance
documents
and
security
documents
in
relation to the/to the extent of
the Residual Debt shall cease
to have effect and shall abate
on the execution of Definitive
Documents in relation to the
conversion of the Residual
Debt to AFC NCDs. All
existing
Encumbrances,
mortgages and guarantees in
respect of the Outstanding
Financial Debt shall stand
released or modified and the
Financial
Creditors
shall
extend all necessary co-
operation to release or modify
the
Encumbrances,
mortgages and guarantees
over
the
Outstanding
Financial
Debt
including
without limitation filing of
necessary
forms
and
completing other formalities.
READ WITH
- Section 2.8.1 (Treatment of Security Interest and On- going Litigation) @ Page No. 51 of the Resolution Plan
(ii) any Encumbrance or collateral (whether enforced, crystallized or proceeded with or not) over the Assets (created and/or perfected for debt availed by the Corporate Debtor or a third party) (collectively “Security”), that exists by operation of Applicable Law, or in connection with any debt
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 26 of 41
owed
to
Financial
Creditors (to the extent
such debt has not been
acquired or restructured
in accordance with the
terms and conditions set
out herein), Operational
Creditors,
Other
Creditors or any other
debt or obligation of the
Corporate Debtor, or in
relation to a third party
(including
a
Related
Party)
whose
obligations
were
secured
by
the
Corporate Debtor by
creation of any Security
in favour of another
Person, at any time till
the Closing Date, shall
stand
automatically
revoked,
released,
cancelled,
withdrawn,
dismissed and deemed
null and void (as the
case may be) and all
financial obligations in
relation to such Security
or Dispute shall be
permanently
extinguished
on
the
Closing Date subject to
Discharged
Payments
being
made
on
the
Closing Date.
(e)
curing or waiving of any
breach of the terms of
any debt due from the
corporate debtor
Yes
- Section 2.13.9 (viii) (Effect on Operational Creditors) @ Page Nos. 60 of the Resolution Plan.
(f)
reduction in the amount
payable to the creditors
Yes
-
Section 2 (Treatment of Stakeholders) @ Page Nos. 34 – 63 of the Resolution Plan
(g)
extension of a maturity
date or a change in
interest rate or other
terms of a debt due from
the corporate debtor
Yes Not Proposed
(h)
amendment
of
the
constitutional documents
of the corporate debtor
Yes
Part A (Business Plan) -
Section 4.2.2 (Term of the
Resolution Plan) @ Page
No. 20 of the Resolution Plan
The Resolution Applicant shall make appropriate modifications, if required to the constitutional documents of the Company to achieve the successful implementation of this Resolution Plan.
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 27 of 41
(i)
issuance of securities of
the corporate debtor, for
cash,
property,
securities, or in exchange
for claims or interests, or
other
appropriate
purpose
Yes
Sr. No. 10 (Security) of
Appendix
(AFC
NCD
Terms
Sheet)
to
the
Resolution Plan
AND
Sr. No. 12 (Permitted Indebtedness and Permitted Security) Appendix (AFC NCD Terms Sheet) to the Resolution Plan
(j)
change in portfolio of
goods
or
services
produced or rendered by
the corporate debtor
Yes
Not Proposed
(k)
change in technology
used by the corporate
debtor
Yes
Not Proposed
(l)
obtaining
necessary
approvals
from
the
Central
and
State
Governments and other
authorities
Yes
Part B (Financial Proposal)-
Section 8 (Other terms and
conditions) @ Page Nos. 72 -
63 of the Resolution Plan
8.1- Approvals from various
authorities:
Under Applicable Law and as
directed by the Adjudicating
Authority, the implementation
of the Resolution Plan may
require
approval
from
various
authorities.
The
Monitoring Agency shall file
applications
with
various
authorities as required for
implementation
of
the
Resolution Plan, in a form
and manner agreed with the
RA.
8.2. The RA shall be granted
liberty to (i) recast/resubmit
the financial statements and
accounts of the Company for
the financial years 2018-19,
2019-20, 2020-21, 2021-22,
2022-23 and any financial
year immediately preceding
the Closing Date; and (ii) file
revised income tax returns of
the Company for the financial
years
2017-18,
2018-19,
2019-20, 2020-21, 2021-22,
2022-2023 and any financial
year immediately preceding
the Closing Date to the
relevant
Government
and
Statutory Authorities.
AND
Annexure 4 (List of Permits, Licenses and Consents Which have Expired or to be Renewed or Extended) of the Resolution Plan.
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 28 of 41
(m)
sale of one or more assets
of corporate debtor to
one or more successful
resolution
applicants
submitting
resolution
plans for such assets; and
manner of dealing with
remaining assets.
NA
Not Applicable as we understand from the RFRP that it provides for revival of the Corporate Debtor as a going concern and not sale of one or more assets of the Corporate Debtor.
Regulation 38 of CIRP Regulations - Mandatory contents of the resolution plan 1(a) The amount payable under a resolution plan to the operational creditors shall be paid in priority over financial creditors.
Yes
- Section 2.3.1 (Payment to Other Operational Creditors) @ Page No. 41 of the Resolution Plan
(i) The Other Operational Creditors shall be paid the Other Operational Creditor Payments out of the Operational Creditor Payments/OC Payments, in priority to any payments being made to the Financial Creditors notwithstanding anything contained in this Resolution Plan……..
READ WITH
- Section 2.4.2 (Workmen and Employees) @ Page No. 48 of the Resolution Plan
The payment of Workmen and Employees Payments shall be, in full and final settlement of all Outstanding Workmen and Employee Debts of the Workmen and Employees of the Corporate Debtor. It is clarified that the Workmen and Employees Payments shall be made in priority to any payments being made to the Financial Creditors, notwithstanding anything contained in this Resolution Plan.
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 29 of 41
1(b) The amount payable under a resolution plan to the financial creditors, who have a right to vote under sub-section (2) of section 21 and did not vote in favour of the resolution plan, shall be paid in priority over financial creditors who voted in favour of the plan Yes
- Section 2.2.1 (Financial Creditors) @ Page Nos. 34 of the Resolution Plan
(i) Mandatory Dissenting Financial Creditor Payments will be made to the Dissenting Financial Creditors in priority to the Approving Financial Creditors, in such manner as specified in Section 3.10.3 of Part A (Business Plan/Financial Projections) and Section 1.2 of Part B (Financial Proposal) of the Resolution Plan.
(1A) A resolution plan shall include a statement as to how it has dealt with the interests of all stakeholders, including financial creditors and operational creditors, of the corporate debtor. Yes Part A (Business Plan) - Section 3.6 (Statement showing how the interests of all Stakeholders have been dealt with) @ Page No. 12 of the Resolution Plan
(1B) A resolution plan shall include a statement giving details if the resolution applicant or any of its related parties has failed to implement or contributed to the failure of implementation of any other resolution plan approved by the Adjudicating Authority at any time in the past Yes Part C (Miscellaneous) - Section 14 (vii) (Confirmation) @ Page No. 79 of the Resolution Plan.
2 A resolution plan shall provide:
(a) the term of the plan and its implementation schedule
Yes
- Section 6 (Supervision and Implementation of the Resolution Plan) @ Page Nos. 70 – 71 of the Resolution Plan
AND
Section 7.4 (Implementation Schedule) @ Page Nos. 71 - 72 of the Resolution Plan
AND
Part A (Business Plan) – Section 4.2 (Terms of the Resolution Plan) @ Page No. 20 of the Resolution Plan
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 30 of 41
AND
Part C (Miscellaneous) - Section 3 (Term of the Resolution Plan) @ Page No. 64 of the Resolution Plan
(b) the management and control of the business of the corporate debtor during its term; and Yes
- Section 5 (Management and Control of the Corporate Debtor) @ Page Nos. 69 - 70 of the Resolution Plan
AND
-Section 4 (Conduct Between Effective Date and Closing Date) @ Page Nos. 67 – 69 of the Resolution Plan
(c) adequate means for
supervising
its
implementation
Yes
- Section 6 (Supervision and Implementation of the Resolution Plan) @ Page Nos. 70 – 71 of the Resolution Plan
AND
-Section 7.4 (Implementation Schedule) @ Page Nos. 71 - 72 of the Resolution Plan
AND
-Section 4 (Conduct Between Effective Date and Closing Date) @ Page Nos. 67 – 69 of the Resolution Plan
(d) The Resolution Plan provides for the manner in which proceedings in respect of avoidance transactions, if any, under Chapter III or fraudulent or wrongful trading under Chapter VI of Part II of the Code, will be pursued after the approval of the resolution plan and the manner in which the proceeds, if any, from such proceedings shall be distributed Yes – Section 2.2.12 @ Page No. 40 of the Resolution Plan.
All amounts actually received by the Company under a binding order of a competent court pursuant to exercise of powers and obligations by the Resolution Professional under Section 14, Sections 43 to 51 (both inclusive) and Section 66 of the Code will be to the benefit of the unrelated Financial Creditors and the Corporate Debtor shall transfer such amounts to the unrelated Financial Creditors, after deducting any fees, expenses, Taxes or any other costs that may be
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 31 of 41
incurred by the Corporate Debtor and/or the Resolution Applicant in respect of such litigation. ……. After the Effective Date, the any lender as may be designated by the CoC shall conduct and pursue the litigation for reversal of such transactions till their final disposal (including any appeals). The costs of such litigation shall be borne by the Financial Creditors.
3 A resolution plan shall demonstrate that (a) addresses the cause of default Yes Part A (Business Plan) - Section 3.2 (Reason for present state of Corporate Debtor) @ Page No. 12 of the Resolution Plan
READ WITH
Part A (Business Plan) - Section 3.3 (Proposal to Turnaround the Company) @ Page No. 12 of the Resolution Plan
(b) is feasible and viable; Yes Part A (Business Plan) - Section 3 (Business Plan) @ Page Nos. 10 – 15 of the Resolution Plan
READ WITH
Annexure 6 (Financial Projections) of the Resolution Plan
(c) has provisions for its effective implementation; Yes
- Section 6 (Supervision and Implementation of the Resolution Plan) @ Page Nos. 70 – 71 of the Resolution Plan
AND
-Section 7.4 (Implementation Schedule) @ Page Nos. 71 - 72 of the Resolution Plan
AND
- Section 5 (Management and Control of the Corporate Debtor) @ Page Nos. 69 - 70 of the Resolution Plan
AND
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 32 of 41
-Section 4 (Conduct Between Effective Date and Closing Date) @ Page Nos. 67 – 69 of the Resolution Plan
(d) has provisions for approvals required and the timeline for the same; and Yes Part B (Financial Proposal)- Section 8 (Other terms and conditions) @ Page Nos. 72 - 63 of the Resolution Plan
AND
Annexure 4 (List of Permits, Licenses and Consents Which have Expired or to be Renewed or Extended) @ Page Nos. 97 - 99 of the Resolution Plan.
(e) the resolution applicant has the capability to implement the resolution plan Yes Part A (Business Plan) - Section 1 (Overview of the RA) @ Page No. 8 - 9 of the Resolution Plan
AND
Annexure 2 (Overview of the Resolution Applicant) of the Resolution Plan
Regulation 39 of CIRP Regulations
(a)
an affidavit stating that it
is eligible under section
29A to submit resolution
plans
Yes
(c) an undertaking by the prospective resolution applicant that every information and records provided in connection with or in the resolution plan is true and correct and discovery of false information and record at any time will render the applicant ineligible to continue in the corporate insolvency resolution process, forfeit any refundable deposit, and attract penal action under the Code Yes Clause 7 @ Page No. 4 of the Covering Letter to the Resolution Plan
The information submitted by us is complete, strictly as per the requirements stipulated in the Request for Resolution Plan and is true and correct to the best of our knowledge and understanding. We acknowledge that we shall be solely responsible for any errors or omissions in our Resolution Plan.
Other Compliances under the Code 1.
Unconditionality of the Resolution Plan Yes Part C (Miscellaneous)- Section 1 (Conditions) @ Page No. 74 of the Resolution Plan.
READ WITH
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 33 of 41
– Section 3.1 (Acquisition as a Going Concern) @ Page No. 63 of the Resolution Plan.
READ WITH
– Section 1.2.2 (Summary Proposal) @ Page Nos. 32 of the Resolution Plan.
The Resolution Applicant shall make payment in accordance with the terms of the Resolution Plan on the Closing Date subject to there being (a) no stay on the implementation of the Resolution Plan; (b) no Material Adverse Effect suffered by the Corporate Debtor and (c) Satisfaction of the Conditions (Part C (Miscellaneous) of the Resolution Plan). 2.
Payment
towards
Statutory Dues
Yes
- Section 2.3.1 (i) (Payment to Other Operational Creditors) @ Page No. 41 of the Resolution Plan.
(i) The Other Operational Creditors shall be paid the Other Operational Creditor Payments out of the Operational Creditor Payments/OC Payments, in priority to any payments being made to the Financial Creditors notwithstanding anything contained in this Resolution Plan. The manner of distribution of the Other Operational Creditor Payments will be in accordance with Section 3.10 of Part A (Business Plan/Financial Projections) of the Resolution Plan. The Resolution Applicant believes that the amounts being offered to the Operational Creditors under this Resolution Plan are greater than (a) the amount to be paid to the Operational Creditors in the event of liquidation of the Company under Section 53 of the Code;
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 34 of 41
or (b) the amount that
would have been paid to
the
Operational
Creditors, if the amount
to be distributed under
this Resolution Plan had
been
distributed
in
accordance
with
the
order of priority in sub-
section (1) of Section 53
of the Code, whichever
is
higher.
Therefore,
acceptance
of
this
Resolution Plan shall be
in the best interest of all
the
Operational
Creditors
of
the
Company.
Post
such
payment, all dues of the
Operational
Creditors
shall be written off in full
and shall be, and be
deemed
to
be,
permanently
extinguished as on the
Effective Date, provided
that the Resolution Plan
is implemented on or
before the Closing Date.
The
Resolution
Professional
shall
ensure that payments to
Operational
Creditors
are in accordance with
the
mandatory
provisions of Code.
It is clarified for the avoidance of doubt that all Government and Statutory Authority claims (whether filed or admitted or not) are claims and debt (as defined under the IBC) as applicable and would consequently qualify as claims of Operational Creditors. Accordingly, the terms of this Resolution Plan applicable to Other Operational Creditors shall be binding on the Government and Statutory Authorities as well (subject to Rainbow Judgment).
READ WITH
- Section 1.2.1 (Summary Proposal) – Sr. No. 4 (Operational Creditors including Outstanding Statutory Authorities Debt
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 35 of 41
/ Other Operational Creditors (excluding Workmen and Employees)) @ Page Nos. 31 of the Resolution Plan
Out of Upfront Payments, the Resolution Applicant proposes to make payment of INR 1,82,09,209 (Indian Rupees One Crore Eighty Two Lakh Nine Thousand Two Hundred and Nine) to all Operational Creditors (excluding Workmen and Employees) (“Other Operational Creditors”), in compliance with Applicable Law, Rainbow Judgement including Section 30(2)(b) of the IBC (“Other Operational Creditors Payments”), towards full and final settlement of the Outstanding Other Operational Creditor Debt.
The distribution of the Other Operational Creditors Payments among the Other Operational Creditors shall be in accordance with Section 3.10.3 of Part A (Business Plan/Financial Projections) of the Resolution Plan.
In the event that the Other Operational Creditors Payments is not sufficient to make payment to the Operational Creditors in accordance with Section 30(2)(b) of the Code, then the excess amount shall be proportionately deducted from the payments proposed to Approving Financial Creditors.
Identify specific sources of funds that will be used to pay the amounts under Section 30(2)(a) and Section 30(2)(b) of the Code. Yes Part A (Business Plan) – Section 1.6.2 (Financial Ability of the Resolution Applicant) @ Page Nos. 8 – 9 of the Resolution Plan.
Such other information as may be necessary for assisting the CoC in evaluating of the Resolution Plan. Yes
Section 1.5 (Other information as required in terms of CIRP Regulation and the RFRP) @ Page No. 29 of the Resolution Plan.
AND
Part A (Business Plan) - Section 1 (Overview of the
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 36 of 41
RA) @ Page No. 6 of the Resolution Plan
The Resolution Plan cannot be modified after the approval of the Resolution Plan by the Adjudicating Authority Yes Part C (Miscellaneous)- Section 4 (Severability and Modifications) @ Page No. 74 - 75 of the Resolution Plan
4-…………No modification, change or amendment to the Resolution Plan shall be binding unless agreed to by both the RA and Financial Creditors in writing.
On perusal of the Resolution Plan, we find that the Resolution Plan
provides for the following:
a) Payment of CIRP Cost as specified u/s 30(2)(a) of the Code.
b) Repayment of Debts of Operational Creditors as specified u/s
30(2)(b) of the Code.
c) For management of the affairs of the Corporate Debtor, after the
approval of Resolution Plan, as specified u/s 30(2)(c) of the Code.
d) The implementation and supervision of Resolution Plan by the RP
and the CoC as specified u/s 30(2)(d) of the Code.
37.
The RP has complied with the requirement of the Code in terms of Section
30(2)(a) to 30(2)(f) and Regulations 38(1), 38(1)(a), 38(2)(a), 38(2)(b),
38(2)(c) & 38(3) of the Regulations.
38.
The RP has filed Compliance Certificate in Form-H along with the Plan.
On perusal the same is found to be in order. The Resolution Plan has been
approved by the CoC by majority of 100%.
39.
The reliefs & concessions set out in the Resolution Plan as “Effect of the
Resolution Plan” under clause 13 of Part C of the Resolution Plan shall be
available in accordance with the principle laid down by Hon’ble Supreme
Court in case of Ghanshyam Mishra and Sons Private Limited v/s.
Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company Limited Civil Appeal No. 8129
of 2019 and subject to the observations or limitations in the following
paras.
a. As regards to the assignment of the entire debt by the Assenting and
Dissenting Creditors to Resolution Applicant or Implementing entity
and conversion of such assigned debt into equity shares of the
Corporate Debtor as contemplated in the Plan, this Adjudicating
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 37 of 41
authority has no objection so long as such transfer of unpaid debt is
permissible in terms of judicial precedents, whereby the unpaid debt
of the Creditors stands extinguished, or under the Companies Act,
2013 and accounting standards notified thereunder, and subject to
necessary procedures and filing as prescribed under the Companies
Act, 2013 and FEMA. Any increase in the authorized capital shall be
subject to payment of prescribed fee, if any applicable, and filing of
prescribed forms with the Registrar of Companies. Further, the
Income Tax Department shall be at liberty to examine the tax
implications arising from such conversion in terms of Section 2(24),
Section 28 and Section 56 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 read with
GAAR provisions thereunder in relation to assignment of unpaid
debt and/or conversion thereof into equity of the Corporate debtor as
well as subsequent treatment of such converted debt in the scheme of
amalgamation.
b. The Corporate Debtor’s rights in the mines shall not get prejudiced on
account of change in the shareholding and extinguishment of their dues
in relation to such mines, however, relevant authorities shall be within its
rights to levy any transfer charges as are payable under their scheme in
such scenario. The relevant authorities shall be competent to deal with
those mines, except on ground of non-compliances or non-payment by
Corporate Debtor prior to date of this Order, as permissible under the
relevant statute or regulations.
c. The Applicant shall file necessary forms and pay prescribed fees, if any,
in terms of provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 in relation to reduction
in capital and issuance of fresh capital, however, the Registrar of
Companies shall waive the additional fees, if any, payable on such filing.
d. The SRA may approach prescribed authorities for waiver/reduction in
fees, charges, stamp duty, and registration fees, if any arising from
actions contemplated under the Resolution Plan and such request shall
be dealt with subject to the relevant law/statute and adherence to the
procedure prescribed thereunder.
e. The SRA may file appropriate application, if required, for renewal of all
Business Permits, rights, entitlements, benefits, subsidies and privileges
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 38 of 41
whether under applicable Law, contract, lease or license granted in
favour of the Corporate Debtor or to which the Corporate Debtor is
entitled to or accustomed to, which have expired on the Effective Date,
and follow the dues procedure prescribed for the purpose upon payment
of prescribed fees. It is clarified that continuance of approvals shall not
be refused on account of extinguishment of any dues under IBC and
extension or renewal thereof shall not be denied on account of past
insolvency of the Corporate Debtor. No action shall lie against the
Corporate Debtor for any non-compliances arising prior to the date of
approval of Resolution Plan, however, such non-compliances shall be
cured, if necessitated to keep the approval in force, after acquisition by
the Corporate Debtor within period stipulated in the Resolution Plan.
f. The contract with third parties shall be subject to consent of such parties.
g. No orders levying any tax, demand or penalty from the Corporate Debtor
in relation to period upto approval of the Resolution Plan shall be passed
by any authority and such demand, if created, shall not enforceable as
having extinguished in terms of approved Resolution Plan.
h. The carry forward of losses and unabsorbed depreciation shall be
available in accordance with the provisions of Income Tax Act or Rules
made thereunder, and the Income Tax Department shall be at liberty to
examine the same. Further, applicability of Section 115 JB or other
provisions of Income Tax Act shall be subject to and in accordance with
the provisions of Income Tax Act or Rules made thereunder. Further, the
concerned tax authorities shall be at liberty to examine the carry forward
of input tax credit available under Indirect Tax for its further carry
forward.
i. An application for compounding/condoning shall be filed in accordance
with the procedure specified in respective law or concerned authority,
however, no fine or penalty shall be imposed for non-compliances till the
date of approval of this Plan or such further period as is permitted in
terms of this Order.
j. ROC shall update the records and reflect the Corporate Debtor as
‘Active’ upon filing of pending returns/forms after payment of normal
fees (not additional fee). In case such filing is not permitted by the e-
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 39 of 41
filing portal, the ROC shall accept such forms/returns in physical format
and manage to upload the same by back-end. The Corporate Debtor shall
be exempted from using the words “and reduced”.
k. The Compliances under the applicable law for all the statutory
appointments by the Corporate Debtor shall be completed within 12
months or such further period as is stipulated in the plan, whereafter, the
necessary consequence under respective law shall follow.
40.
In K Sashidhar v. Indian Overseas Bank & Others (in Civil Appeal
No.10673/2018 decided on 05.02.2019) the Hon’ble Apex Court held that
if the CoC had approved the Resolution Plan by requisite percent of voting
share, then as per section 30(6) of the Code, it is imperative for the
Resolution Professional to submit the same to the Adjudicating Authority
(NCLT). On receipt of such a proposal, the Adjudicating Authority is
required to satisfy itself that the Resolution Plan as approved by CoC
meets the requirements specified in Section 30(2). The Hon’ble Apex
Court further observed that the role of the NCLT is ‘no more and no less’.
The Hon’ble Apex Court further held that the discretion of the
Adjudicating Authority is circumscribed by Section 31 and is limited to
scrutiny of the Resolution Plan “as approved” by the requisite percent of
voting share of financial creditors. Even in that enquiry, the grounds on
which the Adjudicating Authority can reject the Resolution Plan is in
reference to matters specified in Section 30(2) when the Resolution Plan
does not conform to the stated requirements.
41.
In view of the discussions and the law thus settled, the instant Resolution
Plan meets the requirements of Section 30(2) of the Code and Regulations
37, 38, 38 (1A) and 39 (4) of the Regulations. The Resolution Plan is not
in contravention of any of the provisions of Section 29A of the Code and
is in accordance with law. The same needs to be approved. Hence,
ordered.
42.
The Resolution Plan is hereby approved. It shall become effective from
this date and shall form part of this order with the following directions:
i. It shall be binding on the Corporate Debtor, its employees, members,
creditors, including the Central Government, any State Government
or any local authority to whom a debt in respect of the payment of
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 40 of 41
dues arising under any law for the time being in force is due,
guarantors and other stakeholders involved in the Resolution Plan.
ii. The approval of the Resolution Plan shall not be construed as waiver
of any statutory obligations/liabilities of the Corporate Debtor and
shall be dealt by the appropriate Authorities in accordance with law.
Any waiver sought in the Resolution Plan, shall be subject to
approval by the Authorities concerned in light of the Judgment of
Supreme Court in Ghanshyam Mishra and Sons Private Limited v/s.
Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company Limited, the relevant
paragraphs of which are extracted herein below:
“95. (i) Once a resolution plan is duly approved by the
adjudicating authority under sub-section (1) of Section 31, the
claims as provided in the resolution plan shall stand frozen and
will be binding on the corporate debtor and its employees,
members, creditors, including the Central Government, any
State Government or any local authority, guarantors and other
stakeholders. On the date of approval of resolution plan by the
adjudicating authority, all such claims, which are not a part of
the resolution plan shall stand extinguished and no person will
be entitled to initiate or continue any proceedings in respect to
a claim, which is not part of the resolution plan;
(ii) 2019 Amendment to Section 31 of the I&B Code is
clarificatory and declaratory in nature and therefore will be
effective from the date on which the Code has come into effect;
(iii) consequently, all the dues including the statutory dues
owed to the Central Government, any State Government or any
local authority, if not part of the resolution plan, shall stand
extinguished and no proceedings in respect of such dues for the
period prior to the date on which the adjudicating authority
grants its approval under Section 31 could be continued.”
iii. The Memorandum of Association (MoA) and Articles of Association
(AoA) shall accordingly be amended and filed with the Registrar of
Companies (RoC), Mumbai, Maharashtra for information and record.
MUMBAI BENCH- I Page 41 of 41
iv. The Resolution Applicant, for effective implementation of the Plan,
shall obtain all necessary approvals, under any law for the time being
in force, within such period as may be prescribed. It is clarified that
the authorities shall not withhold the approval/consent/extension for
the reason of insolvency of the Corporate Debtor or extinguishment
of their dues upto approval of Resolution plan in terms of the
approved plan. Any relief or concession as sought on the plan shall
be subject to the provisions of the relevant Act.
v. The moratorium under Section 14 of the Code shall cease to have
effect from this date.
vi. The Applicant shall supervise the implementation of the Resolution
Plan and file status of its implementation before this Authority from
time to time, preferably every quarter.
vii. The Applicant shall forward all records relating to the conduct of the
CIRP and the Resolution Plan to the IBBI along with copy of this
Order for information.
viii. The Applicant shall forthwith send a certified copy of this Order to
the CoC and the Resolution Applicant, respectively for necessary
compliance.
Sd/-
Sd/- Prabhat Kumar
Justice V.G. Bisht Member (Technical)
Member (Judicial)
MK
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