26th April, 2024 Approval of Resolution Plan - Dnyanyogi Shri Shivkumar Swamiji Sugars Limited [I.A No. 01-2024 in CP (IB) No.09-BB-2022] (698.18 KB)
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I.A No. 01 OF 2024 in CP (IB) No. 09/BB/2022
IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL BENGALURU BENCH (Exercising powers of Adjudicating Authority under The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016) (Through Physical/Video – Conferencing/Hybrid Mode)
I.A No. 01/2024 in CP (IB) No.09/BB/2022 U/s. 31(1) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016
IN THE MATTER OF:
Mr. Shivadutt Bannanje,
Resolution Professional of
M/s Dnyanyogi Shri Shivkumar Swamiji Sugars Limited
Having Office at:
N-705, North Block, Manipal Centre,
No.47, Dickenson Road,
Bangalore- 560 042.
…
Applicant
In the matter of:
Sharanappa Sangappa Alur and others … Financial Creditors
Versus
M/s Dnyanyogi Shri Shivkumar Swamiji Sugars Limited … Corporate Debtor
Order delivered on: 24.04.2024 Coram: Hon’ble Shri. K. Biswal, Member (Judicial)
Hon’ble Shri. Manoj Kumar Dubey, Member (Technical)
PRESENT:
For the RP
: Shri Raghuram Cadambi
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O R D E R Per: Manoj Kumar Dubey, Member (Technical)
- This is an Application filed by the Mr. Shivadutt Bannanje (hereinafter referred to as ‘Applicant/Resolution Professional’) under section 30 (6) read with section 31 and 60(5)(c) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Code’) and read with Rule 11 of the National Company Law Tribunal Rules, 2016, seeking approval of the Resolution Plan. The Resolution Plan duly approved by the Committee of Creditors (CoC) with the requite majority has been placed on record.
- Brief facts of the case are given hereunder:
(a) This Tribunal, vide order dated 07.03.2022 in C.P (IB) No.
09/BB/2022 ordered the commencement of Corporate Insolvency
Resolution Process against M/s Dnyanyogi Shri Shivkumar Swamiji
Suagrs Limited, by admitting the application filed under Section 7 by
Shri Sharanappa Sangappa Alur and 8 other financial creditors of the
Corporate Debtor. Further, vide order dated 07.03.2022, Smt Pavitra
Vyas was appointed as the Interim Resolution Professional of the
Corporate Debtor.
(b) Subsequently, as stipulated under Section 15 of the Code and in
terms of Regulation 6(1) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of
India
(Insolvency
Resolution
Process
for
Corporate
Persons)
Regulations 2016 (hereinafter referred as the ‘Regulation’), the IRP
issued a public announcement in Indian Express and Kannada
Prabha on 09.03.2022 in prescribed ‘FORM A’ for intimation of
initiation of Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) of the
Corporate Debtor and called for invitation of claims from creditors. As
per the public announcement, 21.03.2022 was the last date for
submission of claims. Pursuant to the public announcement, the IRP
collated the claims received and constituted the CoC, comprising of 12
(Twelve) financial creditors.
(c) Accordingly, the IRP convened the first CoC meeting on 06.04.2022, wherein the members of the CoC with 72.72% voting resolved to reject the proposal for continuation of the IRP as Resolution Professional. Subsequently, the IRP convened the second CoC meeting on
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25.04.2022, wherein the members of the CoC, resolved to appoint Mr. Shivdutt Bannanje; the Applicant herein as the Resolution Professional. (d) Further, I.A No. 174 of 2022 was filed under Section 22 (3) (b) of the Code, for seeking replacement of the IRP, by appointing Mr. Shivadutt Bannanje as the Resolution Professional of the Corporate Debtor. This Tribunal vide order 30.05.2022 allowed the said I.A and appointed Mr. Shivdutt Bannanje as the Resolution Professional of the Corporate Debtor. (e) It is submitted that IRP appointed the registered valuers to determine the fair value and the liquidation value of the Corporate Debtor, and had prepared and circulated the information memorandum to the CoC. Moreover, the third meeting of the CoC of the Corporate Debtor was convened on 07.07.2022, during which issues including requirement for appointment of the statutory auditors were discussed with the CoC. Further, during the third CoC meeting the CoC members objected to the inclusion of the nine financial creditors in the CoC on the premise that they are related parties of the Corporate Debtor. Since, the CoC was constituted by the IRP and since the Applicant lacked the power to exclude the related parties and reconstitute CoC, the Applicant filed an application in I.A No. 339 of 2022 seeking appropriate orders from this Tribunal. (f) Further, the Applicant convened the fourth CoC meeting on 22.07.2022 in which the Applicant placed the quotes received from three prospective statutory auditors before the CoC. However, the said agenda was not resolved during the fourth CoC meeting due to lack of requisite votes of the CoC. The fifth CoC meeting was convened on 01.08.2022 during with matters relating to appointment of the statutory auditors and publication of Form G and suitable resolutions were proposed and put for e-voting. The aforesaid resolutions were passed upon receipt of requisite votes of the CoC members on 05.08.2022. (g) The Applicant published brief particulars of the invitation for Expression of interest as per Regulation 36A of CIRP Regulation and
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the last date for submission of Expression of interest by the interested
prospective resolution applicants was 22.08.2022. In furtherance of
the invitation for Expression of interest, three (3) Expressions of
interests were received from the following prospective resolution
applicants: (1) Shri Prabhulingeshwar Sugars and Chemical Limited
(ii) Nirani Sugars Limited (iii) SRP Distillery Private Limited and Bilagi
Sugar Mill Limited.
(h) Moreover, as the time limit for completion of the CIRP of the Corporate
Debtor was ending 03.09.2022, the Applicant convened sixth CoC
meeting on 26.08.2022, wherein the CoC members unanimously
resolved to seek extension of time period for completion of the CIRP of
the Corporate Debtor by a period of ninety (90) days. Accordingly, the
applicant filed an application in I.A No. 333 of 2022 before the
Tribunal seeking extension of the time limit for completion of the CIRP
of the Corporate Debtor, by a period of 90 days starting from
04.09.2022 until 02.12.2022. The said application was allowed by this
Tribunal on 07.10.2022 and accordingly, the time limit for completion
of CIRP was extended until 02.12.2022.
(i) Thereafter, the Applicant convened the seventh CoC meeting on
07.09.2022, wherein CoC unanimously accorded approval to the
information memorandum, request for resolution plan and evaluation
matrix which were to be provided to all resolution applicants.
Subsequently, the final list of prospective resolution applicants was
issued on 09.09.2022 and the same was communicated to all the
interested resolution applicants by email. Further, the Applicant
issued the information memorandum, request for resolution plan, and
evaluation matrix to the resolution applicants on 09.09.2022.
(j) Subsequently, one of the resolution applicants, SRP Distillery Private
Limited., requested for an extension of time to submit their resolution
plan, through email dated 11.10.2022. Taking into consideration the
request made by SRP Distillery Private Limited, the Applicant
convened the eighth CoC meeting on 14.10.2022, wherein the CoC
unanimously resolved to grant extension of seven days until
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23.10.2022 to all the prospective resolution applicants for submission
of their resolution plans.
(k) It is submitted that the registered valuers appointed by the IRP
submitted their respective reports and as per valuation reports, the
average ‘fair value and liquidation value of the corporate debtor
calculated on the basis of each valuation report qua each category of
assets are mentioned below:
Sl.No
Category of Asset
Average Fair Value (in
INR)
Average
Liquidation
Value (in INR)
1
Land
13,28,75,000
9,64,06,250
2
Building
13,72,71,264
10,29,78,448
3
Plant
&
Machinery
53,73,50,000
38,90,00,000
4
Securities
and
Financial Assets
2,39,74,029
2,24,41,001
Total 83,14,70,293 61,08,25,699
(l) Further, since all prospective resolution applicants had submitted their resolution plans, the Applicant convened the ninth CoC meeting on 29.10.2022, where sealed covers containing all the proposed resolution plans were opened in the presence of the CoC. During this meeting, the summary of financial proposal, payment terms, and payment schedule, proposed under each resolution plan was discussed by the CoC. The CoC discussed the financial offers proposed under each resolution plan and directed the Applicant to invite all the resolution applicants to be present in the forthcoming CoC meeting for in-person discussion and negotiation. (m) Consequently, the next CoC meeting CoC had in person discussions with each resolution applicants and all the resolution applicants proposed to better their financial offer and re-submit their modified resolution plans. As per section 30 of the Code read with Regulation 39(3) of the CIRP Regulations, the modified resolution plans received from all the resolution applicants were presented before the CoC in
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the eleventh CoC meeting on 18.11.2022. During this meeting, the
Applicant prepared and presented the evaluation matrix before the
CoC, with a view to facilitate the CoC to evaluate all the resolution
plans in view of Regulation 30 (3 )(a) of the CIRP Regulations.
(n) During the eleventh CoC meeting, the CoC evaluated all the resolution
plans as per evaluation matrix, recorded its deliberations on the
feasibility and viability of each resolution plan and accordingly,
decided to vote on all the resolution plans at the same time.
(o) Accordingly, all the modified final resolution plans were put for e-
voting, which commenced on 19.11.2022 at 10.00a.m and closed on
21.11.2022 at 4;00 p.m. The final resolution plan of SRP Distillery Pvt
Ltd received the highest votes of the CoC i.e., 100% votes.
(p) The final resolution plan dated 11.11.2022 submitted by SRP
Distillery Private Limited and Bilagi Sugar Mill Limited was approved
by the CoC was approved by the CoC with 100% votes, in accordance
with Regulation 39(3B) of CIRP Regulations.
(q) Accordingly, in view of the provisions of the Code and CIRP
Regulations, the Applicant issued the Letter of Intent (LOI) dated
22.11.2022 SRP Distillery Private Limited and Bilagi Sugar Mill
Limited being the successful resolution applicant, which was accepted
by the successful resolution applicant on the same day.
(r) The Applicant filed I.A No. 588 of 2022 seeking approval of the
Resolution Plan submitted by the Successful Resolution Applicant-
SRP Distillery Private Limited and Bilagi Sugar Mill Limited. It is
submitted that unsuccessful resolution applicant M/s Nirani Sugars
Limited, filed an application in I.A No. 589 of 2022 seeking stay of
further processing of the Resolution Plan approved by the CoC and
also issue direction to reconstitute CoC and also to declare the
Resolution Plan approved by CoC as null and void.
(s) This Tribunal heard both the applications, I.A No. 339 of 2022 and
589 of 2022 and vide order dated 02.06.2023 allowed the application
in I.A No. 339 of 2022. Operative portion is as follows” “We therefore
conclude that the respondent in I.A No. 339 of 2022 are required to be
excluded as per requirements of first proviso to section 21(2) of IBC,
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2016, being related parties to the Corporate Debtor; and therefore, the
entire constitution of the CoC is erroneous in the eyes of law. For this
reason, this Adjudicating Authority hereby directs the RP to reconstitute
the CoC and to proceed further in the matter as per law.”
(t) In compliance with the order of this Tribunal, in I.A. No. 416 of 2023
dated 23.06.2023 the Applicant reconstituted the CoC by excluding
the nine related parties of the corporate debtor and commenced the
CIRP afresh. Consequently, the Applicant published brief particulars
of the invitations for expression of interest. As per the published Form
G, the last date for submission of expressions of interest by the
prospective resolution applicants was on 25.07.2023. In furtherance
of the invitation for expression of interest, the Applicant received five
expressions of interest out of which only three expression of interests
filed by three applicants met the eligibility criteria. The expression of
interests submitted by the following applicants were eligible: (a)
TwentyOne Sugars Limited (b) Indian Cane Power Limited (c )
Siddhasiri Souhadra Sahakari Sangh Niyamit.
(u) It is submitted that the Applicant in the Twelfth CoC meeting
informed the CoC that the time period for the completion of the CIRP
has ended on 02.12.2022 and apprised of the fact that since this
Tribunal through order dated 23.06.2023 directed the Applicant to
commence the CIRP process from the Form G stage, it was necessary
to seek exclusion of time period in order to complete the CIRP process.
Accordingly, the CoC in its twelfth meeting unanimously resolved to
seek an exclusion of 337 days i.e., time period from the publication of
Form G on 07.08.2022 to the publication of the fresh Form G on
10.07.2023. Accordingly, the Applicant filed an application in I.A No.
756 of 2023 before this Tribunal, seeking exclusion of the time period
of 337 days extending the time period for completion of the CIRP till
04.11.2023. This Tribunal vide order dated 23.11.2023 allowed the
application for the exclusion of 337 days .
(v) The Applicant convened the thirteenth CoC meeting on 28.07.2023,
wherein the CoC unanimously accorded approval to the information
memorandum, request for resolution plan and evaluation matrix,
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which were to be provided to all resolution applicants. Further, CoC
considered the expression of interest received and approved the
provisional list of the prospective resolution applicants. Consequently,
the Applicant issued the provisional list of the prospective rsolution
applicants on 04.08.2023 and information memorandum, request for
resolution plan, evaluation matrix to the resolution applicants on
09.08.2023.
(w) The Applicant convened the seventeenth meeting of the CoC on
01.12.2023, where sealed covers containing all the proposed
resolution plans were presented and opened in the presence of the
CoC. The CoC discussed and deliberated the financial offers proposed
under each resolution plan, thereafter the CoC decided to invite all
the resolution applicants to be present in the forthcoming CoC
meeting for in-person discussion of the resolution plan with the CoC.
(x) Accordingly, the CoC interacted with the resolution applicant’s in-
person. One of the CoC member, i.e., Bank of India expressed their
dissatisfaction with the amount proposed to be paid to them under
the resolution plan and requested the representative to consider
increasing the proposed amount. Considering the request of the CoC,
the representatives showed their willingness to revise the resolution
plan and re-submit the modified resolution plan with a revised
financial offer.
(y) The CoC after deliberation requested the Applicant to put the
resolution plans for voting. In the nineteenth CoC meeting all the
Resolution plans were put for e-voting, which commenced on
16.12.2023 at 02:00P/M and closed on 21.12.2023 at 8:00 p.m.
subsequently, the final resolution plan of Indian Cane Power Limited,
received the highest votes of the CoC i.e., 100% votes. As resolved by
the CoC, the final resolution plan dated 12.12.2023 submitted by
Indian Cane Power Limited was approved by CoC with 100% vote.
3. The salient features of the Resolution Plan dated 12.12.2023 as approved
by the CoC is as under:
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a. The Successful Resolution Applicant (SRA) i.e., Indian Cane Power
Limited, was incorporated in the year 2002 under the provisions of
the Companies Act, 1956. The company is a fully automated sugar
and power industry in India. The SRA is interested in acquiring the
Corporate Debtor under this Resolution Plan, with the objective to
revive the Corporate Debtor by, inter alia efficiently operating the
Business Undertaking.
b. Further, as per the Resolution Plan submitted, the total payout
towards settlement of CIRP costs and claims of creditors is as below:
Class
of
Stakeholders
Amount Claimed
(in INR)
Amount
Admitted
(in
INR)
(Resolution
Proposal)
(In
INR)
Percen
tage
(%)
Secured
financial
creditors
56,81,51,000
56,81,51,000
56,81,51,000
100
Unsecured
financial
creditors
33,80,30,909
33,80,30,909
6,99,00,000
20.68
Unsecured
financial
creditors
(related parties)
48,13,30,752
48,11,30,752
48,113
0.01
Employees
&
workmen
2,91,45,870
2,81,99,154
2,81,99,154
100
Employees
&
workmen
(gratuity claim )
80,40,620
49,36,582
49,36,582
100
Employee
Provident Fund
20,36,869
20,36,869
20,36,869
100
Operational
Creditors other
than Workmen,
Employee
and
Govt. Dues
6,49,29,676
4,82,26,900
48,227
0.10
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Statutory authorities/gove rnment dues secured 24,74,30,766 24,74,30,766 25,00,000 1.01 Statutory authorities/gove rnment dues 2,39,35,78,046 2,39,23,69,662 23,92,370 0.1 Total 4,13,26,74,508 4,11,05,12,594 67,82,12,315 16.50
CIRP Expenses (Approx.)
1,39,59,721 1,39,59,721 100
Infusion in the Company for capital expenditure
25,00,00,000
Infusion in the Company for Repairs and working capital
25,00,00,000
Total Plan
1,19,21,72,036
Performance
Guarantee
15,00,00,000
c. As set out above there will be total induction of Rs. 119,21,72,036/- (Rupees One Hundred Nineteen Crore Twenty-One Lakh Seventy-Two Thousand and Thirty-Six Only) being the plan value out of which Rs. 69,21,72,036/- (Rupees Sixty-Nine Crore Twenty-One Lakh Seventy- Two Thousand and Thirty-Six Only) is paid to the stakeholders and
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balance Rs. 50,00,00,000/- (Rupees Fifty Crore Only) is for capital
expenditure and working capital.
d. It is submitted that in accordance with Section 30(1) of the Code the
successful resolution applicant has submitted an affidavit, dated
24.11.2023 declaring that they are eligible under Section 29A of the
Code to submit the Resolution Plan.
e. The resolution applicant proposes to pay CIRP Cost in full at actuals
and in priority to all other claimants/stakeholders, on actual basis
and pay 100% of the admitted claims of Secured Creditor of the
corporate Debtor.
f. It is submitted that as per the communication received from the
Resolution Professional, the total Insolvency Resolution Process Cost
is Rs. 1,39,59,721/- (Rupees One Crore Thirty-Nine Lakh Fifty-Nine
Thousand Seven Hundred Twenty-One Only) until the current date.
These costs shall be paid in full and in priority to all other debts of
M/s Dnyanyogi Shri Shivkumar Swamiji Sugars Limited after the
approval of the Resolution Plan by the Adjudicating Authority. Any
excess amount, as approved by the CoC, shall only be borne and paid
by the Resolution Applicant on a priority basis after proper verification
and with appropriate evidence of the expenses incurred.
g. Further, total amount of outstanding due to Secured Financial
Creditors
of
the
Corporate
Debtor
as
per
the
Information
Memorandum is Rs. 56,81,51,000/- (Rupees Fifty-Six Crore Eighty-
One Lakh and Fifty-One Thousand Only) (claim received and admitted
for), an aggregate amount of Rs. 56,81,51,000/- (Rupees Fifty-Six
Crore Eighty-One Thousand and Fifty-One Only) is proposed to be
allocated for the resolution of the debt owed to the Secured Financial
Creditors ("SFCs"). The said proposed Resolution Amount represents
100% of the Admitted Claim Amount. The payment to the secured
Financial Creditors, shall be made by the Resolution Applicant
upfront, i.e., within 30 days of the approval of the Resolution Plan by
this Tribunal.
h. It is submitted that save and except specifically dealt with under this
Resolution Plan, no other payments or settlements (of any kind) shall
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be made to any other Person in respect of claims filed under the CIRP
(including, for the avoidance of doubt, any unverified portion of their
claims). Further, no payments or settlements (of any kind) shall be
made to any related party or members or any of the suspended
directors.
i. It is submitted in the Resolution Plan that the management and
control of Corporate Debtor shall be handed over to the Board of
Directors of the Resolution Applicant for proper running of the
Corporate Debtor subject to approval of the Committee of Creditors
and the Adjudicating Authority. Further the existing technical team of
the other Plants of the Resolution Applicant shall be involved for
smooth overhauling, as well as restarting of the commercial
operations of the Plant. This includes work related to all licenses and
permissions.
Additionally,
Resolution
Applicant
shall
conduct
necessary compliance with MCA and other concerned and applicable
authorities as per applicable laws.
j. The Plan further provides for supervising resolution plan and its
implementation. The Resolution Professional and one representative of
the Resolution Applicant shall supervise the implementation of the
Resolution Plan. During the said tenure the RP shall act as the
Chairman of such committee and shall get remuneration of Rs.
50,000 per month during the said period. The Resolution Applicant
shall submit a report every fortnight in the format suggested by the
RP to apprise him about the progress in supervising the
implementation of the Resolution Plan until the Resolution Plan is
successfully implemented.
k. It is submitted that the Resolution Plan provides for the Merger of
corporate Debtor with the Successful Resolution Applicant. It is stated
that the Corporate Debtor would be merged into the Resolution
Applicant. The Appointed Date of the merger would be 30th day from
the date of approval of the Resolution Plan by the NCLT, whichever is
later. As on the appointed date of the merger, the Corporate Debtor
would be a wholly owned subsidiary of the Resolution Applicant and
consequently no shares of the Resolution Applicant would be issued
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on the merger of the Corporate Debtor. As a consequence of the
merger, the Equity Shares of the Corporate Debtor owned by the
shareholders of the Corporate Debtor would stand cancelled.
l. It is submitted that the Corporate Debtor shall undertake capital
reduction and cancel the entire existing equity share capital held by
the promoter group and the others shareholders, i.e., 33,76,434
Equity Shares with a face value of Rs. 100/- each. Accordingly,
pursuant to the NCLT order approving this Resolution Plan the entire
existing share capital of the Corporate Debtor shall stand cancelled
immediately without payment of any amount to the shareholders and
without requirement of writing the words “and reduced” in the
corporate name and style of the Corporate Debtor. Further, 10,00,000
equity shares of face value Rs. 10/- each aggregating to Rs.
1,00,00,000/- (Rupees One Crore Only) will be issued by the
Corporate Debtor to the Resolution Applicant and to their nominated
persons representing the Resolution Applicant, on approval of this
Resolution Plan by Adjudicating Authority u/s 31(1) of the Code.
m. It is submitted that in accordance with Section 30(2)(e )of the Code
the Resolution Plan does not contravene any of the provisions of the
law for the time being in force.
n. The Resolution Plan confirms that neither the Resolution Applicant
nor any of its related parties have failed to implement or contributed
to the failure of implementation of any other Resolution Plan approved
by the Adjudicating Authority at any time in the past in accordance
with Regulation 38 (1B).
o. It is submitted that the term of the plan and its implementation
schedule for payment to the Financial Creditors, Operational
Creditors and Statutory Dues/ Liabilities as envisaged in this
Resolution Plan, shall commence from the Effective Date (means the
date after approval of this Resolution Plan as envisaged under the
Resolution Plan by NCLT order date. Only the date of receipt of
Certified True Copy of the relevant Order as stated herein above shall
be considered as Effective Date) and shall end in 3 Months from the
date of the Effective Date (excluding a grace period of 12 months to
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cover inadvertent delay, if any). Further, Resolution Applicant shall
obtain necessary approvals from the Competent Authorities. Also, the
terms of the Resolution Plan shall be implemented on the sanction of
the Plan by the Hon’ble NCLT and it will not have any dependence on
the approvals for concessions from the competent authorities.
p. It is submitted that the CoC has passed a favourable resolution with
100% of the voting share approving the Resolution Plan in the 19th
meeting of the CoC and as such, hence the requirements of Section
30(4) of Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 have been complied
with.
q. It is submitted that the period of completion of the CIRP of the
Corporate Debtor has not expired and as such the present Application
is filed within time. Further, all requirements under the Insolvency
and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 and The Insolvency and Bankruptcy
Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons)
Regulations, 2016 have been duly complied with, and that the
Resolution Plan may be approved in accordance with law. Moreover,
in accordance with Regulation 36B(4A) of the CIRP Regulations, the
Resolution Applicant, has furnished the performance security of Rs.
15,00,00,000/- that expires on 23.07.2024 and can be claimed on or
before 23.07.2024.
4. Heard learned Counsel for the RP and carefully perused the pleadings on
record.
5. The Corporate Debtor M/s Dnyanyogi Shri Shivkumar Swamiji Sugars
Limited (the “Corporate Debtor”) bearing Corporate Identification Number
(CIN) U15421MH2000PLC012961 was incorporated under the laws of
India on 15th November, 2000 under the jurisdiction of the Registrar of
Companies (ROC), Mumbai, Maharashtra. Thereafter, on 13th November,
2002, the Corporate Debtor had shifted its registered office from the state
of Maharashtra to State of Karnataka and was allotted Corporate
Identification Number (CIN) U15429KA2002PLC031208. Further, the
Corporate Debtor has a sugar manufacturing factory with installed
capacity of 3,000 TCD (Tonnes Crushing per Day) Sugar Plant with 6 MW
Co- Generation Unit. CIRP proceedings were initiated against the
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Corporate Debtor by this Adjudicating Authority, vide order dated
07.03.2022 passed in CP (IB) No. 09/BB/2022. The present application
is filed for approval of the Resolution Plan submitted by Indian Cane
Power Limited. The approval has been sought under the provisions of
Section 31(1) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.
6. Pursuant to the public announcement inviting claims from the creditors
of the Corporate Debtor, the Resolution Professional had constituted the
COC. The details of the Financial creditors, the distribution of voting
share among them and the position of voting for the Resolution Plan is
as under (Para 5 of Form H) :-
S.
No.
Name of Creditor
Voting Share
(%)
Voting
for
Resolution
Plan
(Voted
for
/
Dissented / Abstained)
1
Tara Financial Service Private Limited
62.70
Voted in Favour
2
Bank of Inida –Bijapur
37.30
Voted in Favour
- The details of stakeholders and the amounts provided for them under the
Resolution
Plan
given
in
Para
No.
7
of
revised
Form
H
(Rs in Lakhs); filed on 29.01.2024. Sl. No. Category of Stakeholder* Sub-Category of Stakeholder Amount Claimed Amount Admitted Amount Provided under the Plan# Amount Provided to the Amount Claimed (%) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 1 Secured Financial Creditors
(a) Creditors not having a right to vote under sub- section (2) of section 21 NA NA NA NA (b) Other than (a) above:
NA NA NA NA (i) who voted in favor of the resolution 5681.51 5681.51 5681.51 100
Page 16 of 31
plan
Total[(a) + (b)] 5681.51 5681.51 5681.51 100 2 Unsecured Financial Creditors
(a) Creditors not having a right to vote under sub- section (2) of section 21 4811.31
4811.31
0.49 0.01 (b) Other than (a) above:
(i) who did not vote in favour of the resolution Plan NA NA NA NA
(ii) who voted in favour of the resolution plan
3380.31 3380.31 699 20.68 Total[(a) + (b)] 8191.62 8191.62 699.48
8.63 3 Operational Creditors
(a) Related Party of
Corporate Debtor
NA
NA
NA
NA
(b) Other than (a)
above:
NA
NA
NA
NA
(i) Government dues
23935.79
23923.70
23.93 0.1%
(ia) Government Due
Secured*
2474.31
2474.31
25
1.01%
Employee Provident
Fund Dues
20.37
20.37
20.37
100
Page 17 of 31
(ii) Workmen
(iia) salary dues and
Leave Encashment
291.46
281.10
281.10
100
(iib) Gratuity Dues
80.41
49.36
49.36
100%
Employee
NA
NA
NA
NA (iv) Trade and Business-Related Creditors
649.30 482.27 .48 0.1 Total[(a) + (b)] 27451.61
27231.10 401.32 1.51 4 Other debts and dues
Grand Total
41326.74
41105.12
6782.12
16.50%
- The compliance of the Resolution Plan has been given in Para No. 9 of revised Form H are as follows:- Section of the Code
/
Regulation No .
Requirement with respect to Resolution
Plan
Clause of Resolution Plan
Compliance
)Yes /No(
25(2)(h)
Whether the Resolution Applicant meets the
criteria approved by the CoC having regard
to the complexity and scale of operations of
business of the CD?
Part A
Yes
Section 29A
Whether the Resolution Applicant is eligible
to submit resolution plan as per final list of
Resolution Professional or Order, if any, of
the Adjudicating Authority?
Annexure- 6 of the resolution plan:
The Resolution Applicant has also
submitted an affidavit, as required
under Regulation 39(1) of the CIRP
Regulations
confirming
its
Yes
Page 18 of 31
eligibility in terms of Section 29A of the Code. Section 30 ) 1 (
Whether the Resolution Applicant has submitted an affidavit stating that it is eligible? Annexure- 6 of the resolution plan: The Resolution Applicant has also submitted an affidavit, as required under Regulation 39(1) of the CIRP Regulations confirming its eligibility in terms of Section 29A of the Code. Yes Section 30 ) 2 (
Whether the Resolution Plan-
(a) provides for the payment of insolvency resolution process costs? Sub-clauses 1 to 3 of Clause-C-2 in Part-C, Page No. 11 of the Resolution Plan Yes (b) provides for the payment to the operational creditors? Sub-Clause-IV of Clause-A of Clause-C-5 on Page No. 26 of the Resolution Plan Yes (c) provides for the payment to the financial creditors (FC) who did not vote in favour of the resolution plan? 1. Sub-Clause-I of Sub- Clause-VI of Clause-C-3 on page 15 of the Resolution Plan. (Secured FC)
Sub-Clause-VI of Clause- C-4 on Page No. 19 of the Resolution Plan. (Unsecured FC)
Yes
(d) provides for the management of the
affairs of the corporate debtor?
Clause-C-15 on Page No. 58 to 59
Yes
(e) provides for the implementation and
supervision of the resolution plan?
Clause-C-16 on Page No. 60.
Yes
(f) contravenes any of the provisions of the
law for the time being in force?]
Sub-Clause-1 of PART-F on Page
No. 64 of the Resolution Plan.
No
Section 30
)
4
(
Whether the Resolution Plan
)a (is feasible and viable, according to the
CoC?
)b (has been approved by the CoC with 66 %
voting share?
The CoC
found the resolution plan to be
feasible and viable, and voted in
favour of the resolution plan with
100% votes
Yes
Section 31
)
1
(
Whether the Resolution Plan has provisions for its effective implementation plan, Clause- C-14 on Page No. 55 to 58. Yes
Page 19 of 31
according to the CoC?
Regulation38(1)
Whether the amount due to the operational
creditors under the resolution plan has
been
given
priority
in
payment
over
financial creditors?]
Sub-Clause-IV
of
Clause-A
of
Clause-C-5 26 of the Resolution
Plan.
Yes
Regulation
38
)
A
1
(
Whether the resolution plan includes a
statement as to how it has dealt with the
interests of all stakeholders?
Sub-Clause- 3, 5, & 8 of Clause-
C-14 on Page No. 55 to 57
Yes
Regulation
38(1B)
(i) Whether the Resolution Applicant or any
of its related parties has failed to implement
or
contributed
to
the
failure
of
implementation of any resolution plan
approved under the Code.
Sub-Clause-2 of PART-F
No
(ii) If so, whether the Resolution Applicant
has submitted the statement giving details
of such non-implementation?]
NA
Regulation 38 ) 2 (
Whether the Resolution Plan provides: (a) the term of the plan and its implementation schedule?
Clause- C-14 Page No. 55 to 58 of the Resolution Plan Yes (b) for the management and control of the business of the corporate debtor during its term?
Clause- C-15 on Page No. 58 to 59 of the Resolution Plan Yes
(c) )c (adequate means for supervising its implementation? Clause-C-16 is found on Page No. 60.
38 ) 3 (
Whether the resolution plan demonstrates that – (a) it addresses the cause of default?
Clause 4 of Clause-C-1 is found on Page No. 11 of the Resolution Plan Yes (b) it is feasible and viable?
Sub-Clause-8 of Clause-C-14 is found on Page No. 58 of the Resolution Plan.
Yes (c) it has provisions for its effective implementation?
Clause-C-14 is found on Page No. 57 of the Resolution Plan.
Yes
Page 20 of 31
(d) it has provisions for approvals required and the timeline for the same?
Sub-Clause-4 of Clause-C-11 is found on Page No. 44 to 51 of the Resolution Plan.
Yes (e) the resolution applicant has the capability to implement the resolution plan?
PART- A, Further a Letter of
comfort rom Canara Bank for
effective
implementation of the
Resolution Plan has been obtained
and is attached as annexure – 14.
Yes
39
)
2
(
Whether the RP has filed applications in
respect of transactions observed, found or
determined by him?
Not Applicable; The Resolution
Professional has not made opinion
on
preferential
and
other
transactions
NA
Regulation 39(4)
Provide details of performance security
received, as referred to in sub-regulation
(4A) of regulation 36B.]
C-18 Page No. 60 to 61. A
performance Guarantee of 15 Crore
has been provided. The amount
shall
be
adjusted
with
the
Guarantee provided at the time of
the Expression of Interest.
Yes
- It is submitted by the Resolution Professional that the COC in its 19th meeting held on 14.12.2023 has approved the Resolution Plan with 100% voting share. This Tribunal on Perusal of the copy of the 19th meeting of the CoC attached along with the Petition observed that the CoC has “resolved that the resolution plan received from Indian Cane Power Limited be and is hereby approved by the Committee of Creditors”. Further, one of the members of the CoC i.e., Bank of India requested the Chairperson to open the voting timeline till 31.12.2023 stating the difficulties in obtaining internal procedural approval of the Bank for placing the vote for the Resolution Plan. Further, after deliberation, the CoC decided to open the voting timeline from 16.12.2023 to 21.12.2023. It is seen that the said Unsecured Financial Creditor has issued affidavit dated 05.02.2024 which is attached as Annexure A of diary no 877 wherein it is submitted that they have no objection to the resolution plan and have approved the same. Accordingly, the conditions provided for Section 30 (4) of the Code are satisfied.
Page 21 of 31
10.At this juncture it is necessary to refer to Sub-section (2) of section 30 of the code which reads as follows: “The resolution professional shall examine each Resolution Plan received by him to confirm that each Resolution Plan – (a) provides for the payment of insolvency resolution process costs in a manner specified by the Board in priority to the 3 [payment] of other debts of the corporate debtor; (b) provides for the payment of debts of operational creditors in such manner as may be specified by the Board which shall not be less than- i.) the amount to be paid to such creditors in the event of a liquidation of the corporate debtor under section 53; or ii.) the amount that would have been paid to such creditors, if the amount to be distributed under the Resolution Plan had been distributed in accordance with the order of priority in sub-section (1) of section 53, whichever is higher, and provides for the payment of debts of financial creditors, who do not vote in favour of the Resolution Plan, in such manner as may be specified by the Board, which shall not be less than the amount to be paid to such creditors in accordance with sub-section (1) of section 53 in the event of a liquidation of the corporate debtor. Explanation 1. — For removal of doubts, it is hereby clarified that a distribution in accordance with the provisions of this clause shall be fair and equitable to such creditors. Explanation 2. — For the purpose of this clause, it is hereby declared that on and from the date of commencement of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Act, 2019, the provisions of this clause shall also apply to the corporate insolvency resolution process of a corporate debtor- (i) where a Resolution Plan has not been approved or rejected by the Adjudicating Authority; (ii) where an appeal has been preferred under section 61 or section 62 or such an appeal is not time barred under any provision of law for the time being in force; or (iii) where a legal proceeding has been initiated in any court against the decision of the Adjudicating Authority in respect of a Resolution Plan;
Page 22 of 31
(c) provides for the management of the affairs of the Corporate debtor after approval of the Resolution Plan; (d) The implementation and supervision of the Resolution Plan; (e) does not contravene any of the provisions of the law for the time being in force (f) Conforms to such other requirements as may be specified by the Board.”
- The compliance of Section 30(2) of the Code is given in Para No.09 of
Form-H (supra). The same is being further examined as under:
a. Section 30(2)(a): The Resolution Plan in Point C-2 provides for the
payment of Insolvency resolution process costs. The total
Insolvency Resolution Process Cost is Rs. 1,39,59,721/- (Rupees
One Crore Thirty-Nine Lakh Fifty-Nine Thousand Seven Hundred
Twenty-One Only). These costs shall be paid in full and in priority
to all other debts of M/s Dnyanyogi Shri Shivkumar Swamiji
Sugars Limited after the approval of the Resolution Plan by the
Adjudicating Authority. Any excess amount, as approved by the
CoC, shall only be borne and paid by the Resolution Applicant on a
priority basis after proper verification and with appropriate
evidence of the expenses incurred.
b. Section 30(2)(b): The Resolution Plan in Point C-5 provides for the settlement to the Operational Creditors. The plan categorizes operational creditors into (i) trade and business related creditors, (ii) workmen / employees, (iii) statutory authorities / government creditors. Trade and business-related creditors are being paid a sum of Rs. 48,227/- (Rupees Forty Eight Thousand Two Hundred and Twenty Seven only), which is 0.1% of claims admitted. Workmen and employees are being paid a total of Rs. 3,31,35,736/- (Rupees Three Crores Thirty One Lakhs Thirty Five Thousand Seven Hundred and Thirty Six only) which is 100% of the claims admitted. Government dues are further divided into three categories: (i) secured operational creditor, i.e., Deputy Commissioner, Commercial Taxes, in respect of a claim under the provisions of the Karnataka Sales Tax Act, 1957; (ii) unsecured operational creditors, and (iii) provident fund dues. In view of the
Page 23 of 31
provisions of the Karnataka Sales Tax Act, 1957, which
contemplates the creation of a charge in respect of due amounts,
the Deputy Commissioner, Commercial Taxes, has been considered
as a secured operational creditor, who is being paid a sum of Rs.
25,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty Five Lakhs only), which is 1.01% of
the admitted claim. The Resolution Professional had also obtained
a legal opinion from the Hon’ble Mr. Justice V. Ramasubramanian
in regard to the treatment of this claim, in view of the judgment of
the Hon’ble Supreme Court in State Tax Officer v. Rainbow Papers
Limited, (2022) ibclaw.in 107 SC. The said legal opinion is
attached as Annexure 32 to the Application. Unsecured operational
creditors are, like other operational creditors such as trade
creditors, being paid a total of Rs. 23,92,370/- (Rupees Twenty
Three Lakhs Ninety Two Thousand Three Hundred and Seventy
only), which is 0.1% of the admitted claim amount. The Regional
PF Commissioner – II, Kalaburagi is being paid a sum of Rs.
20,36,869/- (Rupees Twenty Lakhs Thirty Six Thousand Eight
Hundred and Sixty Nine only), which is 100% of the admitted
claim amount.
c. Section 30 (2)(c): Resolution Plan Para C-15 deals with the
management and control during the term of Resolution Plan. The
management and control of Corporate Debtor shall be handed over
to the Board of Directors of the Resolution Applicant for proper
running of the Corporate Debtor subject to approval of the
Committee of Creditors and the Adjudicating Authorities. Further
the existing technical team of the other Plants of the Resolution
Applicant shall be involved for smooth overhauling, as well as
restarting of the commercial operations of the Plant. This includes
work related to all licenses and permissions. Additionally,
Resolution Applicant shall conduct necessary compliance with
MCA and other concerned and applicable authorities as per
applicable laws. The Resolution Plan also provides for Merger of
Corporate Debtor with the Successful Resolution Applicant. The
Appointed Date of the merger would be 30th day from the date of
Page 24 of 31
approval of the Resolution Plan by the NCLT, whichever is later. As
on the appointed date of the merger, the Corporate Debtor would
be a wholly owned subsidiary of the Resolution Applicant and
consequently no shares of the Resolution Applicant would be
issued on the merger of the Corporate Debtor. As a consequence of
the merger, the Equity Shares of the Corporate Debtor owned by
the shareholders of the Corporate Debtor would stand cancelled.
d. Section 30(2)(d): The Resolution Plan Para C-16 deals with
implementation and supervision of the Resolution Plan. The
Resolution Professional and one representative of the Resolution
Applicant shall supervise the implementation of the Resolution
Plan. During the said tenure the RP shall act as the Chairman of
such committee and shall get remuneration of Rs. 50,000 per
month during the said period. The Resolution Applicant shall
submit a report every fortnight in the format suggested by the RP
to
apprise
him
about
the
progress
in
supervising
the
implementation of the Resolution Plan until the Resolution Plan is
successfully implemented.
e. Section 30 (2)(e) : The Resolution Applicant declares that the
Resolution Plan does not contravene any of the provisions of the
Law for the time being in force.
f. Section 30 (2)(f): It is submitted that Resolution Plan has
complied with the Regulation 38 of Insolvency and Bankruptcy
Board of India (Insolvency resolution process for corporate
persons) Regulations, 2016 which are as follows:
(1) Regulation 38 (1): As per Regulation 38 (1) of the Insolvency
and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process
for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016, the amount due to
the operational creditors under the Resolution Plan has been
given priority in payment over financial creditors
(2) Regulation 38 (1A): It is submitted that the Resolution
Applicant has considered the interest of all the stakeholders
and accordingly has proposed to make payment in the following
manner to the stakeholders
Page 25 of 31
SUMMARY OF RESOLUTION AMOUNT
Sr.
No.
Particulars of Claim
Type of Claim
Admitted
Amount (INR)
Resolution
Amount (INR)
Payment
Tenure
CIRP Cost
1,39,59,721
1,39,59,721
2 Secured
Financial
Creditors
Secured
56,81,51,000
56,81,51,000
Upfront
Payment
Within 30
days.
3 Unsecured
Financial
Creditors
Unsecured
33,80,30,909
6,99,00,000
4 Unsecured
Financial
Creditors
(Related
Parties)
Unsecured
48,11,30,752
48,113
5 Operational Creditors
Unsecured
48,226,900
48,227
6 Workmen
and
Employees
(Towards
Salary
&
Leave
Encashment)
Unsecured
2,81,99,154
2,81,99,154
7 Workmen
and
Employees
(Towards
Gratuity)
Unsecured
49,36,582
49,36,582
8 Statutory
Authorities/Government
Dues
Secured
(OC)/Unsecured
(OC)
264,18,37,297
69,29,239
9 Infusion
in
the
Company
for
capital
expenditure
NA
NA
25,00,00,000
Infusion
in
the
Company
for
repairs
and working capital
NA
NA
25,00,00,000
Total
412,44,72,315
119,21,72,036/-
(3) Regulation 38(1B): As mandated under Regulation 38 (1B) of the CIRP Regulations, the Resolution Applicant confirms vide their Affidavit marked as Annexure 6 to the Resolution Plan that neither the Resolution Applicant nor any of its related parties have failed to implement or contributed to the failure of implementation of any other Resolution Plan approved by the Adjudicating Authority at any time in the past. (4) Regulation 38(3)(a): The Resolution Applicant submits that the major causes of the default by the Corporate Debtor seem to be disproportionate debt to the scale of the operations of the Corporate Debtor, inefficient use of the Plant & Machineries and mismanagement of the fund flow. Fund diversion for various reasons and for other businesses could also be seen as one of the major reasons to lead an organisation towards Corporate Insolvency. Apart from this, overstaffing and
Page 26 of 31
deployment of inefficient staff may also lead to losses. As per the financial records available, it could be seen that Corporate Debtor was financially supported by the financial creditors. (5) Regulation 38(3)(b): The Resolution Applicant, through the Resolution Plan demonstrates that the Resolution Plan is feasible and viable as the Resolution Plan takes care of the interest of all the stakeholders. As the Corporate Debtor is passing through the insolvency process, it must have lost the creditworthiness among the suppliers. This could also be a reason for the additional requirement for working capital. The resolution Applicant has not only provided for the Creditors but also working capital/ repairs and maintenance to the tune of Rs. 25,00,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty-Five Crore Only). This essentially means that the Resolution Applicant shall ensure that the Plant is properly repaired and maintained as well as working capital requirements are met. (6) Regulation 38(3)(c): It is submitted that the Resolution Applicant is projecting to take the Corporate Debtor to the highest capacity level with their expertise team and it has very strong technical team to supervise the implementation of this Resolution Plan. The Resolution Applicant has a vision to acquire this Corporate Debtor and make it profitable unit and to continue expansion and growth by incurring the Capital Expenditure for expansion. The Resolution Applicant has provided for a capital expenditure of Rs. 25,00,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty-Five Crore Only) in the Resolution Plan. The intention of the Resolution Applicant is to not only run the plant but also achieve cost effectiveness and expand the plant. (7) Regulation 38(3)(d): The time line for approval of Resolution Plan is as stated in Clause 11 (4)(f) of the said Plan. In case any approval is delayed, the timelines would be accordingly delayed. The aforementioned timeline is indicative and a delay on account of regulatory reasons/ appeals/civil applications/writ petitions shall not be considered to a
Page 27 of 31
contravention of this Resolution Plan, if all the steps are
completed prior to the expiry of the Implementation Period.
(8)
Regulation 38 (3)(e). With regard to the capability of the
resolution applicant to implement the Resolution Plan, the
Applicant has attached Letter of Comfort dated 15.11.2023
issued by Canara Bank wherein it is stated that “ M/s . Indian
Cane Power Limited has approached us to issue a letter of
comfort to the extent of Rs. 100 Crores towards their Resolution
plan for the subject sugar Factory. We do hereby inform that if
required by the company we will arrange to approve their
request to the tune of Rs. 100 Crores in the form of eligible
mode of finance subject to fulfilment of applicable terms and
conditions of our bank”.
12. It is observed that in Para 4 of Form H, the Resolution Professional has
certified that the said Resolution Plan complies with all the provisions of
the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 (Code), the Insolvency and
Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate
Persons) Regulations, 2016 and does not contravene any of the
provisions of the law for the time being in force. Further, the Resolution
Applicant Indian Cane Power Limited has submitted an Affidavit
pursuant to section 30(1) of the Code confirming its eligibility under
Section 29A of the Code to submit Resolution Plan. The content of the
said Affidavit are in order. The Affidavits is attached as Annexure I Pg
139 to the Application. It is further certified that the Resolution Plan has
been approved by the CoC in accordance with the provisions of the Code
and the CIRP Regulations made thereunder. The Resolution Plan has
been approved by 100% of voting share of creditors after considering its
feasibility and viability and other requirements specified by the CIRP
Regulations.
13.It is further observed that in accordance with regulation 36B (4A) of CIRP
Regulations, the Resolution Applicant has furnished the Corporate
Guarantee of Rs. 15,00,00,000/- by way of a Bank Guarantee and the
said Guarantee shall remain in force up to 23.07.2024. The said Bank
Guarantee is attached as Annexure 40 of the Application.
Page 28 of 31
14.It is further observed from the plan that in C-14, point 4 of the
Resolution Plan deals with the sources of funds. The Resolution
Applicant has successfully obtained a Letter of Comfort (LoC) dated 15th
November, 2023 from Canara Bank, to the extent of Rs. 100 Crore. This
letter confirms the Bank's commitment and willingness to provide
financial support crucial for the successful implementation of the present
Resolution Plan. The copy of the said Letter of Comfort (LoC) dated 15th
November, 2023 from Canara Bank is attached as Annexure No. 14 to
the Application.
15.On 31.01.2024 it is directed by this Tribunal that
“3. Further, it is noticed from I.A filed on 26.12.2023 in Vol-7 of page
no.1259 mentioned that some replacements of Sub-Clause 3 of Sub-Clause
II of Clause –C-4 on page no.17 & 18 with the below mentioned para:
“3.Upon payment of the share to All Unsecured Financial Creditors (both in
the First (1st) Category & Second (2nd) Category), as allocated in the
Resolution Plan, the Resolution Applicant shall automatically stand
subrogated in place of such financial creditor”.
Deletion of Sub-Clause-4 OF Sub-Clause II of Clause C-4 on page no. 18:
“4. I, the undersigned Resolution Applicant, hereby undertake to inform the
Resolution Professional and the Committee of Crediotrs (CoC) members that
Sub-Clause -4 of Sub-Clause II of Clause C-4 on page no. 18 shall be
deleted from the Revised Resolution Plan dated 12.12.2023 and the said
para shall be of no effect”.
It shows in para 17 & 18 of the revised Resolution Plan dated 12.12.2023
in (page nos.57 & 58 of Vol I) compilation filed in this I.A.
4.Therefore, Ld. Counsel for the RP is directed to file an approved amended
Resolution Plan after considering the modification approved by the CoC on
14.12.2023, within a week’s time”.
16.The Learned Counsel for the Applicant in compliance to the above
direction filed approved amended Resolution Plan after considering the
modification approved by the CoC on 14.12.2023 vide diary No. 877
dated 08.02.2024.
17.In respect of reliefs and concessions at C-11 of the Plan, it is observed
that the relief and concessions claimed by the Resolution Applicant for
Page 29 of 31
the approval of the plan are to be allowed only in accordance with Law.At
this juncture, it is not possible for us to issue any blanket direction
except to say that the Resolution Applicant may take necessary steps in
respect of the said claims of reliefs and concessions and the public
authorities / government authorities / Taxation department would duly
consider the said requests / applications of the Resolution Applicant and
take appropriate decision in accordance with Law.
18. It is further observed that the Resolution Applicant seeks for the merger
of Corporate Debtor with the Successful Resolution Applicant. It is
submitted that the Appointed Date of the merger would be 30th day from
the date of approval of the Resolution Plan by this Tribunal. As on the
appointed date the Corporate Debtor would be a wholly owned subsidiary
of the Resolution Applicant and consequently no shares of the Resolution
Applicant would be issued on the merger of the Corporate Debtor. As a
consequence of the merger, the Equity Shares of the Corporate Debtor
owned by the shareholders of the Corporate Debtor would stand
cancelled.
19.It is observed that the Resolution Plan contemplates reduction in the
share capital of the Corporate Debtor and an amalgamation between the
corporate debtor and the Successful resolution Applicant. Further, it is
prayer by the Applicant that on pursuant to this Tribunal’s order
approving the Resolution Plan the merger shall not require any other
procedure as required under the Companies Act, 2013 including under
Sections 230 to 232 of the said Act. The Learned Counsel for the
Applicant placed reliance on General Circular No. IBC/01/2017 dated
25.10.2017 issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. The para 5 of the
said Circular reads as follows:
“5. In view of above, it is also clarified that the approval of
shareholders/members of the corporate debtor/company for a particular
action required in the resolution plan for its implementation, which would
have been required under the Companies Act, 2013 or any other law if the
resolution plan of the company was not being considered under the Code,
is deemed to have been given on its approval by the Adjudicating
Authority”.
Page 30 of 31
- Further, the Learned Counsel relied on the order dated 22.03.2023 of NCLT, Chennai in I.A No. 1286/CHE/2022 in I.B.A. No. 471/2020 in Renuka Devi Rangaswamy, Resolution Professional of UCAL Auto Private Limited, wherein it was held that “ in so far as the relief claimed in Clause 11 of the Resolution Plan, we hereby hold that this order approving the Resolution Plan shall be deemed to be an order of sanctioning a Scheme of arrangement with creditors under the provisions of Section 230-232 of the Companies Act, 2013”.
- Additionally, the Ld. Counsel for the RP has relied on the order of NCLT,
Hyderabad bench-1 in I.A (IBC) No. 1563/ 2022 in C.P.(IB)No.
17/9/HBD/2022 in the matter of Maligi Madhusudhana Reddy,
Resolution Professional of LN Industries India Limited dated 24.03.2023
wherein it is held that “ it is noted here that the resolution plan proposing
restructuring of a corporate debtor requires approval of the committee of
creditors and the AA. Further, in terms of explanation to Section 30(2) of
the Code, if any approval of shareholders is required under the Companies
Act or any other law for the time being in force for the implementation of
actions under the resolution plan, such approval shall be deemed to have
been given and it shall not be a contravention of the Companies Act or law.
In view of the deemed consent of shareholders and the resolution plan
being binding upon the creditors , where the resolution plan contemplates
restructuring of the corporate debtor by way of merger, amalgamation or
demerger, the corporate debtor should not be required to comply with the
merger framework.”
22.In view of the above discussions and for the aforesaid reasons, the
instant IA bearing I.A. No.01 of 2024 is allowed and accordingly
i.
The Resolution Plan dated 02.02.2024 (Annexure A in diary No.877
dated 08.02.2024) submitted by M/s. Indian Cane Power Limited is
hereby approved.
ii. Further, we hereby hold that approving of this Plan shall deemed to be an order of sanctioning a Scheme of Amalgamation between the Corporate Debtor and the Successful resolution Applicant and approving the reduction of share capital.
Page 31 of 31
iii.
Moreover, it is clarified that this order should not be construed as an
order granting exemption from payment of stamp duty, taxes or any
charges, if any, payment is due or required in accordance with law or
in respect to any permission/compliance with any other requirement
which may be specifically required under any law for the time being in
force. The Resolution Plan as approved shall be binding on the
Corporate Debtor and its employees, members, creditors, including
the Central Government, any State Government or any local authority
to whom a debt in respect of the payment of dues arising under any
law for the time being in force such as authorities to whom statutory
dues are owed, guarantors and other stakeholders involved in the
Resolution Plan.
iv.
Further, it is observed that the Resolution Plan has provisions for its
v.
effective implementation has specified in Clause-14 of the Resolution
Plan.
vi.
Under the provisions of section 31(3) of the Code, we also direct as
under:
a. The moratorium imposed vide order dated 07.03.2022 in the main
CP shall cease to have effect from the date of communication of
this order.
b. The resolution professional shall forward all records relating to the
conduct of the CIRP and the Resolution Plan to the Board to be
recorded on its database.
vii.
Further, the Resolution Professional is directed to handover the
management, control and all the assets, documents/records in
physical and/or digital form to the Resolution Applicant immediately
and the Resolution Professional will cease to act as a resolution
professional accordingly.
-Sd/-
-Sd/-
(MANOJ KUMAR DUBEY)
(K. BISWAL)
MEMBER (TECHNICAL)
MEMBER (JUDICIAL)
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