05th March, 2026 Approval of Resolution Plan - Krystal Stone Exports Limited [IA(IBC)(Plan)/120/MB/2025
IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL, MUMBAI BENCH- I
IA(IBC)(Plan)/120/MB/2025
IN
CP(IB) No. 903 of 2019
Under Section 30(6) read with Section 31(1) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016
In the Application of
Suman Kumar Verma
…Resolution Professional/ Applicant
In the matter of
Stressed Assets Stabilization Fund
…Financial Creditor
Versus
M/s Krystal Stone Exports Limited
…Corporate Debtor
Order Delivered On : 23.02.2026
Coram:
Sh.Prabhat Kumar
Sh.Sushil Mahadeorao Kochey
Member (Technical)
Member (Judicial)
Appearances:
For the Applicant : Adv. Pulkit Sharma a/w Adv. Rehan
Agarwal and Adv. Tejas Madhavi
For the CoC
: Adv. Mily Ghoshal a/w Adv. Shweta
IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL
MUMBAI BENCH- I
IA(IBC)(Plan)/120/MB/2025
In CP(IB) No. 903 of 2019
Page 2 of 24
Thanekar, Ld. Counsel For the Resolution Professional : Adv. Kamal Deep Tyagi, CMA
ORDER
Brief Background
- The present Application is filed by Suman Kumar Verma, Resolution Professional (“Applicant/Resolution Professional”) of M/s Krystal Stone Exports Limited (“Corporate Debtor”) under Section 30(6) read with Section 31(1) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (“Code”) read with Regulation 39(4) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016 (“CIRP Regulations”) read with Rule 11 of the National Company Law Tribunal Rules, 2016 for seeking approval of the Resolution Plan dated 26.05.2025 (Originally submitted on 05.04.2025, Revised Resolution Plan dated 18.04.2025 and 30.04.2025), submitted by Sonal Sumit Mehta (“Successful Resolution Applicant/SRA”) and for passing order/appropriate direction that this Tribunal may deem fit in the present matter. The Resolution Plan has been approved by 100% on 23.06.2025.
- The Corporate Debtor has its registered address at 8, 1st Floor, Blasian Building, Amboli Naka, SV Road, Andheri West Mumbai - 400058 Maharashtra.
- The Applicant submits that Corporate Debtor was originally admitted into the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (“CIRP”) vide order dated 24.09.2019 in CP 903 (IB)/MB/2019 wherein Mr. Vijay Pitamber Lulla was appointed as the Interim Resolution Professional (“IRP”), however, the said order was set aside by the Hon’ble NCLAT on ground of natural justice vide order dated 26.09.2023.
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Therefore, this Tribunal passed another order dated 03.05.2024 after hearing the parties admitting the corporate debtor into CIRP, and the said order was upheld by Hon’ble NCLAT vide order dated 16.10.2024. The Applicant was appointed as Interim Resolution Professional and was subsequently confirmed as Resolution Professional on 19.09.2024. 4. Upon re-initiation of CIRP, the Applicant made a public announcement on 08.05.2024 in the Financial Express, Navakal (Mumbai) and Mahanagar Times (Jaipur) newspapers, received claims, and constituted the Committee of Creditors (“CoC”) on 23.05.2024. The CoC comprises a single Financial Creditor, holding 100% voting share, whose admitted claim aggregates to ₹31.78 Crores. 5. The Applicant submits that the CIRP was severely impeded in the earlier phase due to persistent non-cooperation by the suspended management, non-availability of records, and inability to take physical possession of the assets of the Corporate Debtor. Even after re-initiation, substantial efforts were required to secure possession of the factory premises at SP-2, RIICO Industrial Area, Shivdaspura, Jaipur, which was found to be occupied by a tenant since 2014. 6. Pursuant to directions of this Tribunal, physical possession of the factory premises was eventually taken on 28.07.2024 with police assistance. Thereafter, the Applicant undertook identification and segregation of assets belonging to the Corporate Debtor and those belonging to the tenant, conducted videography, and placed the asset details before the CoC. 7. The Applicant further submits that the Corporate Debtor is a non- operational entity since 2013, with the latest available financials pertaining to FY 2012-13. Registered valuers were appointed, and
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valuation reports were obtained and shared with the CoC in compliance with the Code and Regulations. 8. Multiple Expressions of Interest (“EOIs”) were issued during the CIRP. Despite repeated opportunities, several Prospective Resolution Applicants failed to submit viable plans. Ultimately, resolution plans were received from eligible applicants, including the tenant and the suspended director (the Corporate Debtor being an MSME). 9. The Applicant submits that extensive negotiations and deliberations were conducted across 16 CoC meetings. The resolution plans were scrutinized for compliance with the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, the CIRP Regulations, feasibility, viability, and commercial terms, with assistance from an Independent Process Expert appointed by the CoC. 10. In the 16th CoC meeting held on 11.06.2025 and 12.06.2025, the resolution plans were evaluated in accordance with the approved evaluation matrix. After detailed discussions and voting, the CoC approved the resolution plan of Mrs. Sonal Sumit Mehta by the requisite majority on 23.06.2025. 11. The Applicant submits that the approved resolution plan provides for payment towards CIRP costs, dues of Financial and Operational Creditors, and contains provisions for revival of the Corporate Debtor. Form H has been duly filed, and the resolution plan has been placed before this Tribunal under Section 30(6) read with Section 31 of the Code. Interlocutory Applications 12. IA(I.B.C)/5092/MB/2025 was filed by RP against Countertops and Cabinets (India) Private Limited & Ors. for possession of factory
MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(Plan)/120/MB/2025
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premises from M/s Countertops and Cabinets India Pvt Ltd and the same is pending.
Limitation:
13. IA(I.B.C)/1254/MB/2020 was filed by Mr. Vijay Lulla under Section
60 (5)(C) of the Code on behalf of the Resolution Professional seeking
Exclusion of 111 Days of Period lost during the CIRP Process due To
non-Cooperation from the Erstwhile Management. The same was
allowed vide order dated 07.09.2023, thereby excluding the period
from 03.12.2019 to 12.06.2020.
14. The
CIRP
period
expired
on
24.06.2025.
Hence,
IA(I.B.C)/5132/MB/2025 was filed seeking extension of time by 30
days which was allowed by this Tribunal vide order dated 10.11.2025
thereby extending the CIRP period upto 06.07.2025, which is the date
of filing of the present application. The order dated 10.11.2025 was
rectified by this Tribunal vide order dated 12.02.2026 extending the
CIRP period till 09.07.2025. The Application for Approval of
Resolution Plan has been filed on 08/07/2025 as per DMS.
Accordingly, the same is within the extended period of CIRP.
Salient Features of the Resolution Plan 3.1. Summary of the Plan Total Resolution Plan amount of Rs. 18,81,00,000/- (Rupees Eighteen Crores Eighy One Lakh Only)
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Statutory Compliance:
15. In compliance of Section 30(2) of IBC, 2016, the Resolution Professional
has examined the Resolution plan of the Successful Resolution Applicant
and confirms that this Resolution Plan:
a) Provides for payment of Insolvency Resolution Process cost in
a manner specified by the Board in the priority to the payment
of other debts of the corporate debtor;
b) Provides for payment of debts of Operational Creditor in such
manner as may be specified by the board which shall not be
less than
(i) the amount to be paid to such creditors in the event of
liquidation of the Corporate Debtor under Section 53; or
(ii) the amount that would have been paid to such creditors,
if the amount to be distributed under the Resolution Plan
had been distributed in accordance with sub-section (1)
of Section 53 in the event of liquidation of the corporate
debtor.
c) Provides for management of the affairs of the Corporate Debtor
after approval of Resolution Plan;
d) The implementation and supervision of Resolution Plan;
e) Does not prima facie contravene any of the provisions of the
law for time being in force,
MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(Plan)/120/MB/2025
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f) Confirms to such other requirements as may be specified by
the Board.
g) As per the Affidavit, the Resolution Applicant is not covered
under Section 29A.
16. In compliance of Regulation 38 of CIRP Regulations, the Resolution
Professional confirms that the Resolution plan provides that
a) The amount due to the Operational Creditors under Resolution
Plan shall be given priority in payment over Financial
Creditors.
b) It has dealt with the interest of all Stakeholders including
Financial Creditors and Operational Creditors of the Corporate
Debtor.
c) A statement that neither the Resolution Applicants nor any
related parties have failed to implement nor have contributed
to the failure of implementation of any other Resolution Plan
approved by the Adjudicating Authority in the past.
d) The terms of the plan and its implementation schedule.
e) The management and control of the business of the Corporate
Debtor during its term.
f) Adequate means of Supervising its implementation.
g) The Resolution Plan Demonstrates that it addresses
i. The cause of the Default
ii. It is feasible and viable
iii. Provision for effective implementation
iv. Provisions for approvals required and the time lines for
the same.
v. Capability to Implement the Resolution Plan
17. With respect to Regulation 39(2) of CIRP Regulations, the RP has
submitted that the said Regulation prescribes that the RP has to
present all the Resolution plans before the CoC including non-
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compliant plan and that the RP is obliged to present all Resolution
Plans including Non-Compliant Resolution Plans to the CoC in terms
of CIRP Regulations however same is not the issue in the present
case. All the eligible Resolution Plans satisfying the EOI and RFRP
were presented to the CoC and the issues with the Resolution Plans
with Report of the RP were widely discussed from 10th CoC meeting
to the 16th CoC meetings. The CoC discussed all issues in detail and
finally decided to approve the Resolution Plan of the SRA. The
Regulation 39(2)(3) of the CIRP Regulations prescribes that the
committee of creditor(s) have to evaluate all the Resolution plans. It
has been communicated to the RP telephonically by the CoC, tenant
and the suspended director that they are making further negotiations
and discussions on settlement, however final outcome is not known.
18. The Resolution Professional has submitted Form-H under Regulation
39(4) of the CIRP Regulations to certify that the Resolution Plan as
approved by the CoC meets all the requirements of the IBC and its
Regulations. The Resolution Applicant has submitted an affidavit
pursuant to section 30(1) of the Code confirming its eligibility under
section 29A of the Code to submit resolution plan. The contents of
the said affidavit are in order. The relevant parts of the Form H are
reproduced below:
FORM H
1A. The details of the CIRP are as under:
Sl. No.
Particulars
Description
1
Name of the CD
Krystal Stone Exports Ltd
2
Date of Initiation of CIRP
03.05.2024
3
Date of Appointment of IRP
03.05.2024 (Communicated to IRP on IRP
06.05.2024)
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4
Date of Publication of Public
Announcement
08.05.2024
5
Date of Constitution of CoC
23.05.2024
6
Date of First Meeting of CoC
01.06.2024
7
Date of Appointment of RP
19.09.2024
8
Date of Appointment of Registered
Valuers
14.08.2024
Delay
occurred
as
the
possession could be taken with the help of
police on 28.07.2024 after order of Ld. AA
dated 08.07.2024 and the documents were
finally received by 24.10.2024
9
Date of Issue of Invitation for EoI (In
case of multiple issuance of EoI,
please specify all such dates)
First EOI-09.08.2024
Second EOI-05.11.2024
Third EOI-08.02.2025
10
Date of Final List of Eligible
Prospective Resolution Applicants
First EOI-18.09.2024
Second EOI- 14.12.2024
Third EOI-24.02.2025
11
Date of Invitation of Resolution Plan
As per Sr no 10
12
Last
Date
of
Submission
of
Resolution Plan
First EOI-23.10.2024
Second EOI-18.01.2025
Third EOI-12.03.2025
13
Date of submission of Resolution
Plan to the RP
In first EOI, no resolution plan was
received.
Second EOI-18.01.2025
Third EOI-12.03.2025
14
Date of placing the Resolution Plan
before the CoC
8th COC meeting held on 21.01.2025
9th COC meeting held on 06.02.2025
10th COC meeting held on 13.03.2025
11th COC meeting held on 25.03.2025
12th COC meeting held on 08.04.2025
13th COC meeting held on 17.04.2025
14th COC meeting held on 26.04.2025
15th COC meeting held on 22.05.2025
16th COC meeting held on 11.06.2025 &
12.06.2025
15
Date of Approval of Resolution Plan
by CoC
23.06.2025
16
Date of Filing of Resolution Plan
with Adjudicating Authority
05.07.2025
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17
Date of Expiry of 180 days of CIRP
30.10.2024
18
Date
of
each
order
extending/excluding the period of
CIRP on request filed by RP
Order dated 06.01.2025 in IA 5929/2024
extended the period by 90 days
Order dated 09.02.2025 in IA 913/2025
extended the period by 60 days
Order dated 21.04.2025 in IA 1716/2025
Box excluded the litigation period of 86
days
The CoC has resolved the extension of 30
days in its 16th CoC meeting held on
11.06.2025 & 12.06.2025 and the RP has
filed the application to the Ld. AA vide
diary
по
2709138059692025
25.06.2025. The same is under on
adjudication.
19
Date of Expiry of Extended Period of
CIRP
24.07.2025
20
Fair Value
21.34 Cr
21
Liquidation value
15.97 Cr as considered by the CoC
22
Number of Meetings of CoC held
16
…..
3.The details and documents related to the successful resolution applicant are as under:
Sl. No.
Particulars
Description
1.
Name of Successful Resolution
Applicant (SRA)
Mrs. Sonal Sumit Mehta
2.
Nature of Business of SRA
Education, Investments, finance and
other allied business activities.
3.
Relationship status of SRA with CD,
if any
NA
4.
Whether SRA is eligible to submit
plan u/s 240A of IBC in case of
MSME CD
NO
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Due Diligence Certificate of the RP
u/s 29A of IBC for the SRA (pls
attach copy of certificate)
Copy attached
4.The details of CIRP, and resolution plan are as under:
Sl. No.
Particulars
Description
1.
Whether Corporate Debtor is an MSME,
if so, Date of obtaining MSME
registration (pls attach copy of
registration certificate)
Yes, MSME Certificate issued by the
District
Industry
Centre
is
14.03.2000.
2.
Business of the CD
The company's operations were in
manufacturing and processing of
stones, marbles and furniture items.
3.
Total admitted claims (Amount in Rs.)
FCs - Rs 31.78 Cr
OCs - Rs 0.21 Cr
Total Admitted claims - Rs 31.99 Cr
4.
Resolution Plan Value (including
insolvency resolution process cost,
infusion of funds etc)
(In the case of real estate CDs, provide
the monetary value of flats etc. given to
allottees)
(pls attach copy of Resolution plan-
Enclosed)
18.81 Cr
5.
Voting percentage (%) of CoC in favour
of Resolution Plan- Sole CoC member
(pls attach copy of minutes approving
resolution plan)
100%
5.Details of implementation of resolution plan:
Sl. No.
Particulars
Description
1.
Amount of Performance Guarantee
furnished by SRA (in Rs.) and its validity
(attach document)
Rs 2,82,15,000 valid till 02.07.2027.
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Source of funds (in brief) Fund Infusion by way of Issuance of Equity Share
Quasi Capital/Unsecured Loan 17,81,00,000 TOTAL 18,81,00,000
Capital restructuring and management of CD post approval of resolution plan (in brief including shareholding proposed to be transferred in favor of SRA) The RA proposes the monitoring committee and proposes entire payment within three months from the date of approval of Resolution Plan by the Ld AA. The RA proposes cancellation of all existing equity shares and get it allotted to the shareholders proposed by him. 4. Term and implementation of plan (in brief) The term of the Resolution Plan shall commence on Approval of Resolution Plan by Adjudicating Authority in accordance with the Section 31 of the Code. Resolution Plan shall be binding on Resolution applicant as well as CoC till plan is fully implemented. Subject to the satisfaction of the other provisions of the Resolution Plan, the mechanism for the implementation of the provisions is set forth in Schedule — 2 (Implementation Actions), Schedule-3 (Release of Security Interest) and Schedule 7(Financial Plan) 5. Details of monitoring committee (in brief) Two authorized representatives of Resolution Applicant. Two authorized representative of lead Secured Financial Creditors An Insolvency Professional nominated by authorized representative of RA and secured financial creditor 6. Effective date of resolution plan implementation After approval by the Ld AA
6.The list of financial creditors of the CD being members of the CoC and distribution of
voting share among them is as under:
Sl. No.
Name of Creditor
Voting Share
(%)
Voting for
Resolution Plan
(Voted for /
Dissented /
Abstained)
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Stressed Assets Stabilization Funds,
now assigned to Omkara Assets
Reconstruction Pvt Ltd
100%
Voted For
7A. Realisable amount:
Sl. No.
Particulars
Description
1.
Total Realisable amount under the plan only to FCs
17.40 Cr
2.
Fair Value
21.34 Cr
3.
Liquidation Value
15.97 Cr
4.
Percentage (%) of realisable amount to Fair Value
81.54%
5.
Percentage (%) of realisable amount to Liquidation
Value
108.95%
6.
Percentage (%) of realisable amount to Principal
amount
179.20%
7.
Percentage (%) of realisable amount to Total
admitted claims
54.39%
8.
Percentage (%) of realisable amount to Other than
admitted Corporate Guarantee claims
NA
7B. Details of Realisable amount:
(Amount In Rupees)
Stakeholder
Type
Amount(s)
Payment
schedule
Amount
Claimed
Amount
Admitted
Realisable
amount
under
the
plan
Amount
realizable in
plan
to
amount
claimed (%)
Secured
Financial
Creditors
-Creditors
not
having a right to vote
under subsection (2)
of section 21
-Assenting
317986222
317810967
17,40,56,036 54.77%
2,59,56,036-
Upfront
14,81,00,000-
Within
90
days
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Unsecured Financial
Creditors
-Creditors not having
a right to vote under
subsection
(2)
of
section 21
-Dissenting
-Assenting
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Operational
Creditors
(i) Government
20,43,964
20,43,964
20,43,964
100%
Upfront
(ii) Workmen
-PF dues
-Other dues
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
(iii)Employees
-PF dues
-Other dues
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
(iv)Other
Operational
creditors
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Other
Debts
and
Dues
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Shareholders
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Total
32,00,30,186
31,98,54,931
17,61,00,000 55.06%
Upfront:
2,80,00,000/-
(Including
payment
to
Operational
Creditor)
Within
90
days:
14,60,56,036/-
Expected CIRP Cost is Rs 1.20 Cr and the same was communicated to all RAs.
….
16. Whether Resolution Plan is subject to any contingency/condition - Yes
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Findings and Analysis:
19. On perusal of the Resolution Plan, we find that the Resolution Plan
provides for the following:
a) Payment of CIRP Cost as specified u/s 30(2)(a) of the Code.
b) Repayment of Debts of Operational Creditors as specified u/s
30(2)(b) of the Code.
c) For management of the affairs of the Corporate Debtor, after
the approval of Resolution Plan, as specified U/s 30(2)(c) of
the Code.
d) The implementation and supervision of Resolution Plan by
the RP and the CoC as specified u/s 30(2)(d) of the Code.
20. The RP has complied with the requirement of the Code in terms of
Section 30(2)(a) to 30(2)(f) and Regulations 38(1), 38(1)(a), 38(2)(a),
38(2)(b), 38(2)(c) & 38(3) of the CIRP Regulations.
21. The RP has filed Compliance Certificate in Form-H along with the
Resolution Plan as well as revised Form H pursuant to direction of
this Bench. On perusal, the same is found to be in order. The
Resolution Plan has been approved by the CoC by majority of 100%.
22. Vide order dated 09.12.2025, this bench directed the Applicant to
furnish the following information by way of additional Affidavit, if
not given in the Application:
i. Last audited financial statements; assets under lien; any
Application about guarantors;
ii. Whether there are any Applications u/s 43, 45, 66 IBC
pending.
iii. Any objections; information about other Resolution
applicants; position about the notices etc. for the meeting
which approved the Resolution Plan including the attendance.
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iv. Sources of generation of funds, details of the implementation of Resolution Plan and adherence to other provisions of law and regulations. 23. The Applicant RP vide its written submissions dated 23.01.2026 has placed on record copy of relevant pages of minutes of 2nd CoC meeting held on 18.06.2024 along with voting result wherein the rent agreement in relation to factory building in possession of M/s Countertops and Cabinets India Pvt Ltd. was cancelled, copy of few email communications in between the RP and the tenant to vacate the premises, copy of email dated 14.04.2025 of the RP to the RAs sharing status of Bapi Land and allotment of additional land near factory premises, copy of Annexure III of the IM giving status of litigations of the CD and copy of email dated 14.06.2025 by the RP to the CoC requiring CoC to reconsider the Criteria V of the evaluation matrix so as to incorporate properly in the minutes. the SRA is not having any business. 24. With respect to the SRA not having any business, it is pertinent to note that it is for the CoC to consider the capability of SRA to implement the resolution plan proposed by them. It is undisputed fact that the SRA is a professional, who can be said to be well versed with business nuances even if SRA is not directly engaged in the business activity of any nature. Though this may have bearing on score as per evaluation matrix, however, it is pertinent to note that highest score does not entitle a Resolution Applicant to have its plan approved, as other factors also merit consideration while approving the Resolution Plan. When we look at the past history of resolution process of the corporate debtor, it is noted that the corporate debtor was admitted into liquidation in the first round of CIRP (the CIRP admission order was set aside by Hon’ble NCLAT on ground of natural justice) in the absence of any resolution plan, and even in the second round of CIRP,
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the resolution plan from person other than suspended member and his son could be received in fourth round of form G publication. It is also pertinent to note that the presence of SRA in that round resulted into the phenomenal increase in resolution money proposed by son of suspended board, which conspicuously was kept at low due to lack of competition. Even the IBC does not mandate that a Resolution Applicant must be an ongoing or operational business entity at the time of submission or approval of a Resolution Plan. Further, the CoC has examined the viability and feasibility of resolution plan, and we have found no procedural irregularity in course of such examination. 25. The eligibility of a Resolution Applicant is governed primarily by Section 29A of the IBC. In the present case, the Resolution Professional has certified, and the Committee of Creditors (“CoC”) has duly considered, that the SRA is not hit by any of the disqualifications under Section 29A of the IBC. No material has been placed on record to show that the SRA suffers from any statutory ineligibility. The Hon’ble Supreme Court in ArcelorMittal India Pvt. Ltd. v. Satish Kumar Gupta, Civil Appeal Nos. 9402-9405 of 2018 held that Section 29A is a complete code for determining the eligibility of a Resolution Applicant, and if an applicant is not disqualified thereunder, the Adjudicating Authority cannot import additional criteria not envisaged by the statute. 26. The commercial wisdom of the CoC in approving a Resolution Plan has been consistently held to be non-justiciable, save and except to the limited extent provided under Section 30(2) and Section 31 of the IBC. Hence, the SRA not presently being in business cannot, by itself, be a ground to reject the Resolution Plan. The very objective of the IBC is resolution of stressed assets and revival of the Corporate Debtor, which may be undertaken even by newly incorporated
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entities, investment vehicles, or persons proposing to commence
business through the resolution process.
27. In the present case, the Resolution Plan has been approved by the CoC
with the requisite majority after due consideration of feasibility and
viability. The Plan provides for infusion of funds, payment to
stakeholders in accordance with Section 30(2), and revival of the
Corporate Debtor.
28. In Schedule 5 of the Resolution Plan, the SRA has sought the reliefs
and concessions. The stated effect of the Resolution Plan and reliefs
& concessions as prayed for shall be available in accordance with the
principle laid down by Hon’ble Supreme Court in case of Ghanshyam
Mishra
and
Sons
Private
Limited
v/s.
Edelweiss
Asset
Reconstruction Company Limited {(2021) 13 S.C.R 737} &
Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai vs. Abhilash Lal and
Ors. (2019) ibclaaw.in 480 NCLAT. Further, it is clarified and
ordered that -
a. Any increase in the authorized capital shall be subject to
payment of prescribed fee, if any applicable, and filing of
prescribed forms with the Registrar of Companies.
b. The Income Tax Department shall be at liberty to examine the
tax implications arising from the proposals contained in the plan,
in terms of Section 2(24), Section 28 and Section 56 of the
Income Tax Act, 1961 read with GAAR provisions thereunder.
c. The Applicant shall file necessary forms and pay prescribed
fees, if any, in terms of provisions of the Companies Act, 2013
in relation to reduction in capital and issuance of fresh capital,
however, the Registrar of Companies shall waive the additional
fees, if any, payable on such filing.
d. The
SRA
may
approach
prescribed
authorities
for
waiver/reduction in fees, charges, stamp duty, and registration
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fees, if any arising from actions contemplated under the
Resolution Plan and such request shall be subject to the relevant
law/statute and adherence to the procedure prescribed
thereunder.
e. The SRA may file appropriate application, if required, for
renewal of all Business Permits, rights, entitlements, benefits,
subsidies and privileges whether under applicable Law, contract,
lease or license granted in favour of the Corporate Debtor or to
which the Corporate Debtor is entitled to or accustomed to,
which have expired on the Effective Date, and follow the dues
procedure prescribed for the purpose upon payment of
prescribed fees. The contract with third parties shall be subject
to consent of such parties. It is clarified that continuance of
approvals shall not be refused on account of extinguishment of
any dues under Code and extension or renewal thereof shall not
be denied on account of past insolvency of the Corporate Debtor.
No action shall lie against the Corporate Debtor for any non-
compliances arising prior to the date of approval of Resolution
Plan, however, such non-compliances shall be cured, if
necessitated to keep the approval in force, after approval of the
plan within period stipulated in the Resolution Plan. The
Compliances under the applicable law for all the statutory
appointments by the Corporate Debtor shall be completed within
12 months, where after, the necessary consequence under
respective law may follow.
f. No orders levying any tax, demand of penalty from the
Corporate Debtor in relation to period up to approval of the
Resolution Plan shall be passed by any authority and such
demand, if created, shall not be enforceable as having
extinguished in terms of approved Resolution Plan.
MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(Plan)/120/MB/2025
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g. The carry forward of losses and unabsorbed depreciation shall
be available in accordance with the provisions of Income Tax
Act, and the Income Tax Department shall be at liberty to
examine the same.
h. An application for compounding/condoning shall be filed in
accordance with the procedure specified in respective law or
concerned authority, however, no fine or penalty shall be
imposed for non-compliances till the date of approval of this
Plan or such further period as is permitted in terms of this Order.
i. ROC shall update the records and reflect the Corporate Debtor
as ‘Active’ upon filing of pending returns/forms after payment
of normal fees (not additional fee). In case such filing is not
permitted by the e-filing portal, the ROC shall accept such
forms/returns in physical format and manage to upload the same
by back-end without requiring payment of additional filing fees
leviable for the period upto approval of Resolution Plan. The
Corporate Debtor shall be exempted from using the words “and
reduced”.
j. The Resolution Applicant, the Corporate Debtor and the assets
of the Corporate Debtor forming part of Resolution plan shall
have immunity, privileges and protection as is available in the
form and manner stated in Section 32A of the Insolvency and
Bankruptcy Code, 2016.
k. The Corporate Debtor’s rights or interest in the properties at
SP2, RIICO Industrial Area, Kiikipura, Shivdaspura, Jaipur,
Rajasthan, admeasuring 14,028 square meters and B-5, Bapi,
RIICO Industrial Area, Dausa, Rajasthan admeasuring 8000 sqm
shall be as it had on the commencement of Insolvency
Resolution Process and shall be subject to the rules and
regulation framed by lessor development authority and
MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(Plan)/120/MB/2025
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applicable to such properties.
l. The Corporate Debtor’s rights as well as rights of tenant in
relation to property occupied by tenant, the subject matter of IA
5313/2025, shall be subject to the decision of this Tribunal in the
said IA.
m. The relief, concession or waiver contemplated in the approved
Resolution Plan under any of its part shall be available to the
Corporate Debtor only to the extent as enumerated above and
such relief, concession or waiver shall not extend to its
subsidiaries, joint-ventures or associates/affiliates, who have not
been subjected to resolution in the present CIRP process of
Corporate Debtor. However, it is clarified that no claim or
action shall lie against the Corporate Debtor in relation to any
financial or any kind of obligation of subsidiaries, joint-ventures
or associates/affiliates, whether past or arising in future.
n. It is clarified that any relief, concession or waiver, not
specifically dealt with in Paras (a) to (m) above or not
permissible in terms of decision in case of Ghanshyam Mishra
(supra) and Abhilash Lal (Supra) or specific provisions of the
Code read with the Regulations, shall be deemed to be denied or
rejected.
29. In K Sashidhar v. Indian Overseas Bank & Others (in Civil Appeal
No.10673/2018 decided on 05.02.2019) the Hon’ble Apex Court held
that if the CoC had approved the Resolution Plan by requisite percent
of voting share, then as per Section 30(6) of the Code, it is imperative
for the Resolution Professional to submit the same to the
Adjudicating Authority (NCLT). On receipt of such a proposal, the
Adjudicating Authority is required to satisfy itself that the Resolution
Plan as approved by CoC meets the requirements specified in Section
30(2) of the Code. The Hon’ble Apex Court further observed that the
MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(Plan)/120/MB/2025
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role of the NCLT is ‘no more and no less’. The Hon’ble Apex Court
further held that the discretion of the Adjudicating Authority is
circumscribed by Section 31 of the Code and is limited to scrutiny of
the Resolution Plan “as approved” by the requisite percent of voting
share of financial creditors. Even in that enquiry, the grounds on
which the Adjudicating Authority can reject the Resolution Plan is in
reference to matters specified in Section 30(2) of the Code when the
Resolution Plan does not conform to the stated requirements.
30. In view of the discussions and the law thus settled, the instant
Resolution Plan meets the requirements of Section 30(2) of the Code
and Regulations 37, 38, 38 (1A) and 39 (4) of the CIRP Regulations.
The Resolution Plan is not in contravention of any of the provisions
of Section 29A of the Code and is in accordance with law. The same
needs to be approved. Hence, ordered.
Order:
31. The Resolution Plan is hereby approved. It shall become effective
from this date and shall form part of this order with the following
directions:
i. It shall be binding on the Corporate Applicant, its employees,
members, creditors, including the Central Government, any
State Government or any local authority to whom a debt in
respect of the payment of dues arising under any law for the
time being in force is due, guarantors and other stakeholders
involved in the Resolution Plan.
ii. The approval of the Resolution Plan shall not be construed as
waiver of any statutory obligations/liabilities of the Corporate
Applicant and shall be dealt by the appropriate Authorities in
accordance with law. Any waiver sought in the Resolution Plan,
shall be subject to approval by the Authorities concerned in light
MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(Plan)/120/MB/2025
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of the Judgment of Supreme Court in Ghanshyam Mishra and
Sons Private Limited v/s. Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction
Company Limited, the relevant paragraphs of which are
extracted herein below:
“95. (i) Once a resolution plan is duly approved by the
adjudicating authority under sub-section (1) of Section
31, the claims as provided in the resolution plan shall
stand frozen and will be binding on the corporate
debtor and its employees, members, creditors,
including the Central Government, any State
Government or any local authority, guarantors and
other stakeholders. On the date of approval of
resolution plan by the adjudicating authority, all such
claims, which are not a part of the resolution plan shall
stand extinguished and no person will be entitled to
initiate or continue any proceedings in respect to a
claim, which is not part of the resolution plan;
(ii) 2019 Amendment to Section 31 of the I&B Code is
clarificatory and declaratory in nature and therefore
will be effective from the date on which the Code has
come into effect;
(iii) consequently, all the dues including the statutory
dues owed to the Central Government, any State
Government or any local authority, if not part of the
resolution plan, shall stand extinguished and no
proceedings in respect of such dues for the period prior
to the date on which the adjudicating authority grants
its approval under Section 31 could be continued.”
iii. The Memorandum of Association (“MoA”) and Articles of
Association (“AoA”) shall accordingly be amended and filed
MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(Plan)/120/MB/2025
Page 24 of 24
with the Registrar of Companies (“RoC”), Mumbai,
Maharashtra for information and record.
iv. The
Successful
Resolution
Applicant,
for
effective
implementation of the Resolution Plan, shall obtain all
necessary approvals, under any law for the time being in force,
within such period as may be prescribed. It is clarified that the
authorities shall not withhold the approval/consent/extension
for the reason of insolvency of the Corporate Applicant or
extinguishment of their dues upto approval of Resolution plan
in terms of the approved plan. Any relief or concession as
sought on the plan shall be subject to the provisions of the
relevant Act.
v. The moratorium under Section 14 of the Code shall cease to
have effect from this date.
vi. The Applicant shall supervise the implementation of the
Resolution Plan and file status of its implementation before this
Authority from time to time, preferably every quarter.
vii. The Applicant shall forward all records relating to the conduct
of the CIRP and the Resolution Plan to the IBBI along with copy
of this Order for information.
viii. The Applicant shall forthwith send a certified copy of this Order
to the CoC and the Resolution Applicant, respectively for
necessary compliance.
32. Ordered accordingly.
Sd/-
Sd/- Prabhat Kumar Sushil Mahadeorao Kochey Member (Technical)
Member (Judicial)
MK
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