C/87345/2022 — HARMAN INTERNATIONAL INDIA P LTD vs -COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS(IMPORT)-MUMBAI(AIR CARGO IMPORT)
HARMAN INTERNATIONAL INDIA P LTD vs -COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS(IMPORT)-MUMBAI(AIR CARGO IMPORT)
CUSTOMS, EXCISE AND SERVICE TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL MUMBAI
WEST ZONAL BENCH
CUSTOMS APPLICATION (EH) NO: 85411 TO 85413 & 85886 TO 86076 OF 2023 (on behalf of appellant) IN CUSTOMS APPEAL NO: 87345 TO 87538 OF 2022
[Arising out of Order-in-Appeal No: MUM-CUSTM-AMP-APP-762/2022-23 dated 22nd July 2022 passed by the Commissioner of Customs (Appeals), Mumbai – III.]
Harman International India Pvt Ltd
7 GATT-339/1/1B Village Mahalunge, Tal: Khed Dist: Pune
… Appellant versus
Commissioner of Customs (Import)
Air Cargo Complex Sahar, Andheri €, Mumbai - 400009
…Respondent
APPEARANCE: Shri T Viswanathan and Mr Akhilesh Kangsia, Advocates for the appellant Shri Ram Kumar, Assistant Commissioner (AR) for the respondent
CORAM:
HON’BLE MR C J MATHEW, MEMBER (TECHNICAL) HON’BLE MR AJAY SHARMA, MEMBER (JUDICIAL)
FINAL ORDER NO: A / 86801-86994/2023
DATE OF HEARING:
12/10/2023
DATE OF DECISION:
12/10/2023
PER: CORAM
2
C/87345-87538/2022
These 194 applications are for ‘out-of-turn’ disposal of appeal
no. C87345 to 87538/2022, against order1 of Commissioner of
Customs (Appeals), Mumbai – III in which the first appellate
authority disposed off challenge to one of the assessments,
corresponding to one bill of entry, without passing orders in relation
to the other 193 bills of entry.
2.
Learned Counsel for the applicant submitted that, during the
period immediately after the order of assessment under section 17(5)
of Customs Act, 1962 in relation to import of goods under bill of entry
no. 66573292/21.01.2020, other bills came to be similarly assessed
but without recourse to ‘speaking order’ mandated by section 17 of
Customs Act, 1962. Consequently, they had filed a consolidated
appeal before the first appellate authority which came to be disposed
off in the manner supra. According to him, the issue is of recurring
nature and amenable to resolution without taking up too much time of
the Tribunal.
3.
We have heard Learned Authorised Representative.
4.
Considering the submissions made, we allow the applications
and, with the consent of both the sides, we take up the appeals
themselves for disposal. We have heard Learned Counsel for appellant
and Learned Authorised Representative on the appropriateness of
1 [order-in-appeal no. MUM-CUSTM-AMP-APP-762/2022-23 dated 22nd July 2022]
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C/87345-87538/2022
disposal by the first appellate authority.
5.
We find that the first appellate authority had disposed off
challenge only to the assessment in one of the bills of entry with the
reasoning that each assessment must be challenged separately as
prescribed in Customs Act, 1962. It is on record that there is only one
order of assessment and it appears that the original authority had
merely appended all decisions to that one order of assessment. That is
clearly not in accord with the mandate of section 17(5) of Customs
Act, 1962.
6.
We find that, as per Customs (Appeals) Rules, 1982, each
assessment should be challenged separately. At the same time, it is
also prescribed that each form of appeal should append the assessment
under challenge. In the absence of separate assessment for each
import, it was not possible to comply with the requirement therein. It
was incumbent upon the first appellate authority to ensure that the
original authority comply with the law to enable proper challenge.
This, he had failed in doing.
7.
The impugned order could have remanded all the appeals for
compliance with the mandate of law. As only the lone order of
assessment was found to merit remand, there was no reason not to
remand back the others also. We do so now and direct the
original authority to issue appropriate orders in accordance with law
4 C/87345-87538/2022 and in compliance with settled judicial decisions. Accordingly, the impugned order is set aside and the appeals are remanded to the original authority. (Dictated and Pronounced in Open Court)
(AJAY SHARMA)
Member (Judicial)
(C J MATHEW)
Member (Technical)
*/as
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