draft Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Processing Foreign Direct Investment(FDI) Proposals Published
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 1 of 41
No. 1/8/2016 - F.C. I
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF COMMERCE & INDUSTRY
DEPARTMENT FOR PROMOTION OF INDUSTRY & INTERNAL TRADE
DATED: 04.05.2026 Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Processing Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Proposals
I.
Online Filing of Application:
Proposals for foreign investment requiring Government approval as per the Consolidated FDI Policy dated 15.10.2020, as amended from time to time (FDI Policy) and the Foreign Exchange Management (Non-debt Instruments) Rules, 2019 dated 17.10.2019, as amended from time to time [FEM (NDI) Rules], are required to be filed online through the Foreign Investment Facilitation (FIF)/NSWS [Portal]. Administrative Ministries/ Departments will continue to examine FDI proposals on the Portal.
The applicant shall prepare and submit the FDI application along with the relevant documents (as per Annexure - I) in terms of the format and requirements under the Portal. The applicant shall also be required to file the Security Clearance Form as per Annexure – II, wherever applicable [See Para II (3) of this SOP]
This SOP aims to make the FDI application filing process completely paperless. Therefore, the applicant will not be required to file physical copies of any documents required to process FDI proposals.
Competent Authorities shall not replicate an Inter-Ministerial body in respective Ministries/Departments to grant approval for foreign investment. The regime for the disposal of FDI proposals needs to be simpler to execute
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 2 of 41
and more expeditious. The decision shall be conveyed by the Administrative Ministries/Departments as per Annexure – III, read with Annexure – IV.
II.
Procedure for Processing of Applications Seeking Approval for Foreign
Investment:
After a proposal is filed online, the Department for Promotion of Industry & Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce & Industry, will identify the concerned Administrative Ministry/Department and assign the proposal within the prescribed timeline (as per Annexure - V) to the concerned Administrative Ministry/Department (Competent Authority) for processing and disposal of the proposal. List of Competent Authorities is as per Chapter 4 of the FDI Policy. The Administrative Ministries/Departments shall process the applications seeking post-facto approval in terms of para 4.1.2 of FDI Policy.
The proposal shall also be circulated online within the prescribed timeline as per Annexure - V, by DPIIT to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for comments from the perspective of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (42 of 1999) (FEMA) and rules/regulations thereunder. Proposals for foreign investment that require security clearance shall also be referred to the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) for comments. All proposals shall be forwarded to the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA). MEA shall provide their comments/clearance in proposals seeking approval for investments from countries sharing land border with India under Para 3.1.1 of FDI Policy and in other cases, wherever necessary, within the stipulated time period. All the aforementioned comments/clearances shall be uploaded directly on the Portal by MHA, MEA and RBI, which shall be accessed by the concerned Administrative Ministry/Department and DPIIT.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 3 of 41
The following proposals shall require security clearance from MHA, as per the extant FDI Policy:
i. Investments in Broadcasting, Telecommunications, Space, Private Security Agencies, Defence, Civil Aviation, and Mining & mineral separation of titanium-bearing minerals and ores, its value addition, and integrated activities.
ii. Applications falling under the purview of Press Note 2 of 2026 dated 15.03.2026, read with Foreign Exchange Management (Non-debt Instruments) (Amendment) Rules, 2026 dated 01.05.2026.
All Ministries/ Departments consulted on any proposal, including RBI, MHA and MEA shall provide their comments within the timeline prescribed as per Annexure - V. In case comments are not received within the prescribed time, it shall be presumed that they have no comments to offer.
The Competent Authority shall, within the timeline prescribed as per Annexure - V, scrutinize the proposal and documents attached therewith and ask the applicant for relevant additional information/documents, if so required. All such queries shall be raised only through the Portal to the applicant. To the extent possible, all queries to the applicant shall be raised by the Competent Authority in the initial communication itself.
While examining the proposals, adequate care has to be exercised, keeping in view the FDI Policy, Press Notes, FEMA/RBI Notifications/Guidelines issued from time to time. The Competent Authority should take into consideration sectoral requirements and policies vis-à-vis the proposals.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 4 of 41
Once the processing of the proposal is complete in all respects, the Competent Authority shall take a decision within the prescribed timeline as per Annexure - V, and convey the same to the applicant with a copy to all consulted Ministries/Departments, Regulatory Agencies and DPIIT through the Portal itself.
In case of proposals involving total foreign equity inflow of more than the limit as stated in Para 4.1.5 of Chapter - 4 of the FDI Policy, Competent Authority shall place the same for consideration of Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) within the timeline prescribed as per Annexure - V. After the receipt of the decision of CCEA, the decision shall be conveyed to the applicant.
Closure: The Competent Authority shall scrutinise the application (along
with enclosed documents) within one (01) week. Upon initial scrutiny,
additional clarifications / information / documents may be sought from the
applicant, if so required. In case the requisite information / clarification /
documents are not received within one (01) week, a reminder shall be issued
to the applicant to submit the response within next seven (07) days. Further,
if the requisite information /clarification / documents are not submitted by
applicant without any adequate reason, a final reminder shall be issued to the
applicant to respond within next seven (07) days. An application may be
closed by the Administrative Ministry / Department for reasons including
incompleteness of the application (i.e., non-submission of the prescribed
documents/ information by the applicant) and deficiencies in addressing the
queries by the Administrative Ministry / Department despite reminders. It
should be noted that the closure of an FDI application will not amount to its
rejection and is without prejudice to the applicant reapplying with all
requisite documents. While closing the FDI applications, the applicant may
be advised to apply afresh along with all requisite documents, if they so wish.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 5 of 41
The Competent Authority for the closure of the FDI proposal, due to inadequate/incomplete information/documents, shall be the Secretary of the concerned Administrative Ministry/Department.
Rejection of Proposal or Insertion of Additional Conditions: In respect of proposals where the Competent Authority proposes to reject the proposals or in cases where conditions for approval are stipulated in addition to the conditions laid down in the FDI Policy or sectoral laws/regulations, concurrence of DPIIT shall compulsorily be sought by the Competent Authority, with the approval of the Secretary concerned. Secretary, DPIIT is the competent authority for decision on cases referred by other Administrative Ministries/ Departments, seeking concurrence of DPIIT for rejection of the proposal/ stipulation of additional conditions in the approval letter. It is clarified that concurrence of DPIIT is not required for imposing conditions concerning compounding under FEMA provisions and/or compliance with laws/ regulations of the land or court orders. Upon issuance of the rejection letter by the Administrative Ministry/Department, a copy of the letter should also be forwarded to all consulted Ministries, Departments, and Regulatory agencies.
Withdrawal by the Applicant: An applicant may withdraw its FDI proposal pending decision, subject to submission of a duly authorized letter of withdrawal clearly explaining the reasons for such withdrawal, addressed to the Competent Authority, with a copy to the DPIIT. Such a withdrawal request should be acknowledged by the Competent Authority on the Portal, after which the proposal shall be treated as withdrawn.
Approval letter shall be issued by the Competent Authority in the format prescribed at Annexure – III.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 6 of 41
Surrender of Approval by the Applicant: If an applicant proposes to surrender the approval letter granted to the investee entity/investor, then the concerned administrative Ministry/Department may accept the surrender of the approval letter after the applicant submits such a declaration in original, signed by the authorized representative of the applicant, clearly explaining the reasons for such surrender. Further, an acknowledgement in this regard must be sent to the applicant, clearly indicating the date from which the approval letter is withdrawn. A copy of the same should be marked to all consulted Ministries, Departments and Regulatory agencies.
Rectification of mistakes in the Approval Letter: The applicant may request rectification of typographical or grammatical mistakes or other errors in the text/format of the Approval Letter, as apparent from the records. After necessary verification and due diligence, the Administrative Ministry/ Department may issue a corrigendum, with approval of the Secretary concerned. The format for issuing a corrigendum is set out in Annexure - IV.
Compounding of Contraventions: FDI is a capital account transaction; thus, any violation of FDI regulations is subject to the penal provisions of FEMA. Provisions of Para 3 of Annexure-5 of FDI Policy and Section 15 of Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 permit compounding of contraventions, and Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000, as amended from time to time, lay down the basic framework for the compounding process. Administrative Ministries/Departments are advised to refer to the Master Directions on Compounding of Contraventions under FEMA, 1999, issued by the RBI.
III. Time limits for processing FDI Proposals are prescribed under Annexure - V.
IV. Guidelines on Investments from Countries Sharing Land Border with India (LBCs) [as amended vide Press Note 2 of 2026 dated 15.03.2026 read with
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 7 of 41
Foreign Exchange (Non-debt Instruments) (Amendment) Rules, 2026 dated 01.05.2026]:
i. The reporting guidelines for investments covered by Para 3.1.1(d) of the FDI Policy are prescribed in Para I of Annexure - VII.
ii. The guidelines for proposals seeking Government approval for LBC investments in specified sectors/activities are placed in Para II of Annexure - VII. For cases covered by Annexure - VII, the timelines prescribed therein shall prevail notwithstanding the general timelines in Annexure - V.
V. Monitoring & Review:
Each Ministry/ Department should have a dedicated FDI Cell with a nodal officer not below the rank of Joint Secretary.
Regular review meetings with the concerned Administrative Ministry(ies)/Department(s) on the pendency of FDI proposals shall be convened by the Secretary, DPIIT, every four (04) to six (06) weeks.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 8 of 41
ANNEXURE – I
Applicant shall upload documents digitally signed by an authorized person filing the application, as a part of the FDI Application on the Portal. Security Clearance Form as per Annexure - II for applicable cases, is to be uploaded separately:
S.
No.
Document
Description
1.
Letter of authorization by the
Applicant in favor of the
person(s) filing the
Application
Letter of authorization needs to be on the
Applicant’s Letterhead signed by a person
competent to do so.
2.
Summary on FDI Proposal
On applicant’s letter head, brief shall include
details such as:
• background
of
Investee(s)
and
Investor(s);
• existing
and
proposed
business
activity/business model of the Investee(s)
and Investor(s);
• details of beneficial ownership;
• particulars of transaction for which
approval is sought;
• reasons for seeking approval along with
relevant provisions of FDI Policy and
FEMA Rules/Regulations;
• benefits arising from the proposal
• details of projected investments; and
• details of ownership and control of
Investee (s) and Investor (s);
• address
of
correspondence
for
the
purpose of all communications with/by
the Department;
• any
other
relevant
information
as
appropriate
Shareholding pattern of the
Investee
Pre and Post transaction shareholding
pattern
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 9 of 41
S.
No.
Document
Description
4.
Diagrammatic representations (i)
Flow of funds from the investor to the
investee.
(ii)
Group structure / organizational chart
of the company clearly indicating inter-se
shareholding percentage and respective place
of incorporation / registration / citizenship /
residency.
5.
Beneficial Ownership Details
a.
Beneficial
Ownership
from
countries sharing land
border with India (LBCs)
Details of the beneficial owner(s) as per the
requirements under Para 3.1.1(c) of the FDI
Policy [as amended vide Press Note 2 of 2026
dated 15.03.2026 read with Foreign Exchange
Management
(Non-debt
Instruments)
(Amendment) Rules, 2026 dated 01.05.2026]
along
with
their
respective
degree/percentage of shareholding/stake
and
control.
Details
of
all
upstream
shareholders/investors, directors, investment
committee
members,
general
partners,
limited
partners
and
key
managerial
personnel who are from any LBC, up to the
ultimate beneficial owner, including details of
public shareholding wherever relevant, for
the
purpose
of
determining
beneficial
ownership under Para 3.1.1(c) of the FDI
Policy, as amended from time to time. The
disclosure
shall
include
ownership/shareholding/stake,
control
rights including board appointment rights,
veto rights and any other right granting direct
or indirect control or ultimate effective
control,
along
with
the
place
of
incorporation/registration/citizenship of all
such entities/individuals.
b.
Details of Significant Beneficial
Owner (SBO) of the Indian
investee entity
In terms of the requirements under the
Companies Act, 2013 and Rules thereunder
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 10 of 41
S.
No.
Document
Description
Investee Documents
a.
Certificate of Incorporation
(CoI) of Investee
In case of yet to be incorporated investee
entities, a declaration on the Applicant’s
Letterhead may be obtained that the investee
is yet to be incorporated and the same will be
incorporated after obtaining the approval of
the FDI by the Government. The applicant
shall be required to submit CoI of the investee
within sixty (60) days of the issue of approval
letter by the Competent Authority.
b.
Memorandum of Association
(MoA) of the Investee
In case of a yet to be incorporated Investee, a
draft MoA shall be sought. The applicant
shall be required to submit MoA of the
investee within sixty (60) days of the issue of
approval letter by the Competent Authority.
c.
Article of Association (AoA) of
the Investee
In case of a yet to be incorporated Investee, a
draft AoA wherein internal laws / by-laws of
the Investee are specified, shall be provided
by the applicant. However, the applicant
shall be required to submit AoA of the
investee within sixty (60) days of the issue of
approval letter by the Competent Authority.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 11 of 41
S.
No.
Document
Description
d.
Board
Resolution
of
the
Investee
for
proposed
Investment
In case of yet to be incorporated Investee, a
letter of authority/consent by the proposed
shareholders/promoters/directors/partners
of the investee in support of the application
shall be provided on Letterhead of Investor
e.
Audited Financial Statement of
Last Financial Year of the
Investee
In case of yet to be incorporated Investee or
the Investee has not completed first audit
cycle at the time of filing the application, a
declaration on the Letterhead to that effect
may be provided
7.
Investor Documents
Documents to be authenticated as per Foreign
Exchange (Authentication of
Documents) Rules, 2000
a.
Certificate of Incorporation
(CoI) of Investor
In case Foreign Investor(s) do/does not have
a CoI as per the laws of their country,
documents
equivalent
to
CoI
and
a
declaration on Investor’s Letterhead along
with
the
necessary
regulation/circular/order to that effect shall
also be provided
b.
Memorandum of
Association
(MoA) of the Investor
In case Foreign Investor(s) is / are not
required to have a separate MoA and AoA as
per the laws of their country, foreign
investors may provide documents equivalent
to MoA and a declaration on Investor’s
Letterhead
along
with
the
necessary
regulation / circular / order to that effect
shall be provided
c.
Article of Association (AoA) of
the Investor
In case Foreign Investors are not required to
a have a separate MoA and AoA as per the
laws of their Country, foreign investors may
provide documents equivalent to AoA and a
declaration
along
with
the
necessary
regulation/circular/order to that effect shall
be provided.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 12 of 41
S.
No.
Document
Description
d.
Board
Resolution
of
the
Investor(s) for the proposed
Investment,
On Investor’s letterhead
e.
Audited Financial Statement of
Last Financial Year of the
Investor
In case Foreign investor(s) is / are exempted
from the audit requirement under any
special law of a Country; a declaration
along with the necessary regulation /
circular / order to that effect shall be
provided
8.
Copy(ies)
of
reporting
compliances in respect of
Downstream Investment(s), if
any
Copy of Form-DI reported on FIRMS Portal
(https://firms.rbi.org.in/firms/faces/page
s/login.xhtml)
and
downstream
intimation.
9.
Past Approvals:
a.
Copy of relevant past
Approvals/
Rejection/Closure/Withdrawal
by Applicant.
Government/FIPB/SIA/RBI
approvals/
Rejection/Closure in respect of FDI brought
in, or Withdrawal by Applicant previously, if
any
b.
Reporting
Documents
in
support
of
past/existing
foreign
investment in Investee
As required under Regulation 4 of the
Foreign Exchange Management (Mode of
Payment
and
Reporting
of
Non-debt
Instruments) Regulations, 2019 notification
no. FEMA.395/2019-RB dated 17.10.2019
issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
10. Signed executed copy(ies) of the
Investment
Agreement/JV
agreement/shareholders
agreement/share
transfer
agreement/technology
transfer/
trademark/brand
assignment
agreement,
Approval(s)
of
NCLT
/
Documents to be authenticated as per
Foreign
Exchange
(Authentication
of
Documents) Rules, 2000, if applicable.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 13 of 41
competent authority in respect
of proposals involving mergers
/ demergers / amalgamations
as applicable and required
under Companies Act, 2013 and
rules thereunder and/or any
other rules/regulations.
11. Valuation certificate as required
in the FDI Policy and FEM Non-
debt Instrument Rules 2019 and
the same should be on arm’s
length
basis,
wherever
applicable.
In case of shares issued by an Indian
company or transferred from a resident to
non-resident or transferred from a non-
resident to resident, as required under
pricing guidelines notified under FEMA.
12. Provide an undertaking that
the Investee and Investors or
their respective Promoter(s) /
beneficial owner(s) /SBO(s)/
Shareholder(s) / Director(s) /
Key Managerial Personnel is /
are not subject matter of any
negative / caution / debarred
/ sanction list by the following:
(i) National Government, or
(ii) International Organisation,
or (iii) statutory / regulatory /
investigative / enforcement
authority(ies) such as SEBI,
RBI,
SFIO,
Enforcement
Directorate, CBI, Income Tax
Department etc.
On the Applicant’s Letterhead
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 14 of 41
- Any other approval / consent /
NoC required by Investee or
Investor(s) from any shareholder, third party or any other entity in respect of the proposed activity (ies)/ investment(s)/transaction(s).
As applicable
Declaration for proposals not falling under the purview of
Para 3.1.1 of the FDI Policy [as
amended vide Press
Note 2 of 2026 read with
Foreign
Exchange
Management
(Non-debt
Instruments)
(Amendment)
Rules, 2026 dated 01.05.2026]
Declaration for proposals not requiring prior
Government approval under Para 3.1.1(a) or
Para 3.1.1(b) of the FDI Policy, as amended
from time to time: A signed declaration on the Applicant’s letterhead stating that the proposed investment/transaction does not require prior Government approval under
Para 3.1.1(a) or Para 3.1.1(b) of the FDI
Policy.
Duly notarized Affidavit on stamp paper of ₹100/- only
A notarized Affidavit on stamp paper as per format at Annexure - VI by Person Authorized as per Sr. No.1 above.
[Note: In case document(s) provided by the applicant are in a foreign language, then the English translated apostilled/consularized copy(ies) of said document(s) should be submitted]
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 15 of
41
ANNEXURE – II
PROFORMA FOR APPLICATION FOR SECURITY CLEARANCE FOR FDI PROPOSALS
I.
Details in respect of investee company:
SI.
No.
Name of
the
company
Registration
number
with date, if
incorporated
Registered
office
address and
correspondence
office
Previous
name
of the
company,
if any
Details
of
earlier
approvals, if
any (ref. no. &
date)
Complete
details about
the proposed
activities.
II.
Details in respect of investor company(ies):
SI.
No.
Name of
the
company
Registration
number
with date
Registered
office
address
and
correspondence
address
Previous
name of the
company if
any
*Ultimate
beneficial
ownership
of the
company
*Please enclose chart depicting the link between investor company and ultimate beneficial owners / companies / organization along with details such as address, parentage, passport details (in case of individuals) or company registration details (in case of companies)
III.
Details in respect of Directors of investee company:
SI.
No
.
Full
Name of
Board
of
Director
s
Present
position
held
with
date
(Since
when)
Date
of
birth
Parentage
(Name
of
father /
mother)
Present &
Permanent
Address
Nationality
(if holding
multiple
nationality,
all
must be
mentioned)
Passport
Nos.
and
issue
date, if
any
Contact
Address &
telephone
number
IV.
Details in respect of Directors of investor company(ies):
SI.
No
.
Full
Name
of
Board
of
Director
s
Present
position
held
with
date
(Since
when)
Date
of
birth
Parentage
(Name
of
father /
mother)
Present &
Permanent
Address
Nationality
(if holding
multiple
nationality,
all
must be
mentioned)
Passport
Nos.
and
issue
date, if
any
Contact
Address
&
telephone
number
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 16 of 41
V.
Details
of
shareholders
of
investee
company
(all
companies/entities/individuals with more than 10% shares):
SI.
No
.
Full
Name
of
individ
ual /
compa
ny
Parentage
(name of
father /
mother) in
case of
individuals,
and
registration
number in
case
of
companies
Permanent
address /
present
address in case
of individuals,
and registered
and
correspondenc
e address in
case of
companies
Present
position
held, in
any,
in the
applica
nt
compa
ny
Nationality, in
case of
individual
(if holding
multiple
nationality,
all must be
mentioned) /
country
of
registration,
in
case of
company
Passport
Nos. and
date of
issue, if any
(date of
birth, in
case
passport is
not
available)
for
individuals
% of
shares
held
in the
comp
any
VI. Details of shareholders of investor company(ies) (all companies/entities/ individuals with more than 10% shares):
SI.
No.
Full Name
of
individual
/
company
Parentag e
(name of
father/
mother) in
case of
individuals
,
and
registratio
n number
in case of
companie
s
Permanent
address /
present
address in
case of
individuals,
and
registered
and
correspon
dence
address in
case of
companie
s
Present
position
held, in
any,
in the
applicant
company
Nationality,
in case of
individual
(if holding
multiple
nationality,
all must be
mentioned)
/ country of
registration,
in
case of
company
Passport
Nos. and
date of
issue, if any
(date
of
birth,
in
ca.se
passport is
not
available)
for
individuals
% of
share s
held
in the
comp
any
VII. Foreign investor / investor company: Self-declaration regarding presence/operation in China & Pakistan, if any
VIII. Details of criminal cases, if any, against the investee company or its director(s) as per annexure
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 17 of 41
Annexure to Security Clearance Form
Self-declaration for Investee Company and its director(s) / owners
a. Name & address and registration number of the company
b. Name and address of owners (in case of proprietorship firm) / directors of the
company
1.
c. Are the company owners (in case of proprietorship firm) / directors listed above, are the subject of any?
- Preventive detention proceedings under Public Safety Act / National Security Act etc.
: Yes/No
2. Criminal investigation in which
chargesheet has been filed
: Yes/No
d. If yes, please provide following details
1.
Case / FIR number
2.
Detention / warrant number, if any,
3.
Police station / district / agency
4.
Sections of law under which case(s) has / have been filed
5.
Name and place of the court
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 18 of 41
e. The above mentioned details are in respect of both India and any other foreign country.
(Signature)
Note: The above self-declaration is required to be filled and signed by the authorized signatory of the applicant.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 19 of 41
ANNEXURE – III
FORMAT FOR APPROVAL LETTER
F. No. ________
Government of India
Ministry of ________
Department of __________
<Place of issue>
Dated __, 20
To,
<Applicant Address>
Subject: FDI Proposal No. ____ in the case of _______ - reg.
Sir/Madam,
The undersigned is directed to convey the approval of Government of India to the aforementioned FDI proposal, subject to the following terms and conditions:
Name of Foreign Investor(s)
Address of Foreign Investor(s)
Name of Investee(s)
Registered address of Investee(s)
Item(s) of manufacture/ activity covered by the foreign collaboration
a.
Existing
b.
Proposed
Business Location of the Investee
Amount of FDI inflow
(In INR terms and in words)
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 20 of 41
8.
Foreign Investment: The total foreign investment is upto ___%. _(Name of
the Foreign Investor) holds _____% of shares and __(Name of other
Shareholders, if any) holds ___% of shares.
The above approval is subject to the following conditions:
(i) Applicable conditionalities under the Consolidated FDI policy, as amended from time to time (FDI Policy) read with Foreign Exchange Management (Non-debt Instruments) Rules, 2019, as amended from time to time [FEM (NDI) Rules].
(ii) Relevant Sectoral Laws, Regulations and Guidelines.
(iii) Claim of any tax relief under the Income-tax Act, 1961 or the relevant DTAA will be examined independently by the tax authorities to determine the eligibility and extent of such relief and the approval of Competent Authority by itself will not amount to any recognition of eligibility for giving such relief.
(iv) Competent Authority approval by itself does not provide any immunity from tax investigations to determine whether specific or general anti- avoidance Rules apply.
(v) The fair market value of various payments, services, assets, shares etc., determined in accordance with FEMA Rules/Regulations or any other applicable rules/regulations/guidelines, shall be examined by the tax authorities under the tax laws and rules in force and may be varied accordingly for tax purposes; and
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 21 of 41
(vi)
The taxation of dividend, future capital gains on alienation of shares by
the foreign investor, interest income and income of any other nature shall
be examined by the field formation in accordance with the provisions of
Income-tax Act, 1961 and DTAA applicable to the facts of the case.
(vii) Taxation of capital gains arising out of the proposed transaction shall be examined by the field formation.
(viii) The onus of compliance with the sectoral or statutory caps on foreign investment and attendant conditions, if any, shall be on the Investee(s).
(ix) No prior approval of the Competent Authority shall be required for increase in the amount of foreign equity, provided that, there is no change in percentage of foreign/NRI equity already approved and total foreign equity is upto INR 5000 crores (limit as stated in Para 4.2.1 (iv) of the FDI Policy). The Investee shall only be required to notify such increase to the Competent Authority within thirty days of receipt of funds as also allotment of shares to the non-resident shareholders.
(x) In case of yet to be incorporated Investee, the Applicant shall submit the Certificate of Incorporation, Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association of the newly incorporated Investee to the Competent Authority within sixty (60) days from the date of this Approval Letter.
(xi) In case of yet to be incorporated Investee, the Applicant shall submit the Audited Financial Statements upon completion of first audit cycle of the Investee to the Competent Authority.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 22 of 41
(xii)
The pricing of capital instruments shall be in accordance with the
RBI/SEBI guidelines. Mode of payment, documentation and reporting
requirements shall be complied in terms of the FEM(NDI) Rules; Foreign
Exchange Management (Mode of Payment and Reporting of Non-debt
Instruments) Regulations, 2019 and as stipulated by RBI from time to
time.
(xiii) All downstream investment(s) by the Investee(s) mentioned in this Approval Letter shall be made in compliance of the relevant sectoral conditions on entry route, conditionalities, caps and sectoral regulations and in compliance with Para 3.8.4 of the FDI Policy read with Rule 23 of the FEM (NDI) Rules, as applicable.
(xiv) Transfer of capital instruments of the Investee(s) mentioned in this Approval Letter, by or to a person resident outside India shall be regulated in terms of Annexure 3 of FDI Policy read with Rule 9 of the FEM (NDI) Rules, as applicable.
(xv) This Approval Letter is subject to compliance with applicable State/Central policies/laws/rules/regulations prevailing in India including but not limited to Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (FEMA), Income Tax Act, 1961, Companies Act, 2013, Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002, Industrial (Development & Regulation) Act, 1951, Environmental laws etc. as amended from time to time.
(xvi) All foreign remittances shall be made as per the exchange rates prevailing on the day of remittance.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 23 of 41
(xvii)
Any agreement(s) executed between the Foreign Investor(s) and the
Indian Investee shall be in conformity with the conditions of this
Approval Letter.
(xviii) (Any other conditions, as applicable)
- The Administrative Ministry for the purpose of this approval is Name of the Ministry/Department__ and all future correspondence with respect to this Approval Letter may be addressed to:
Name of Office
: __________________
Office Postal Address
: __________________
Office Email Address
: __________________
Office Landline No.
: __________________
-
The Administrative Ministry/Department is empowered to monitor the compliance of conditions under this Approval Letter and may require Investee to furnish necessary information/documentation in this regard at a given point of time.
-
Any contravention/violation of FDI regulations is covered by the penal provisions of the FEMA and is under the purview of Directorate of Enforcement under the Ministry of Finance and Reserve Bank of India.
-
Acknowledgement of this Approval Letter confirming acceptance of the above terms and conditions shall be communicated to the Administrative Ministry(s)/ Department(s) as mentioned above within 7 days of receipt of this letter.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 24 of 41
Yours faithfully
(Name, Designation and Official Contact Details of the Officer)
SEAL OF THE MINISTRY
Copy for information and necessary action to:
1.
Reserve Bank of India
2.
FIF Cell, DPIIT
3.
FDI Data Cell, DPIIT
4.
MHA, MEA and any other Ministry/ Department/ Agency consulted
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 25 of 41
ANNEXURE – IV
FORMAT FOR CORRIGENDUM TO APPROVAL LETTER
F. No. ________
Government of India
Ministry of ________
Department of __________
<Place of issue>
Dated __, 20
To,
<Applicant Address>
Subject: FDI Proposal No. ____ in the case of _______ - reg.
Sir/Madam,
The undersigned is directed refer to approval letter No.____________ dated ______________issued in respect of FDI Proposal No.______________of _________________ and the subsequent request of the applicant dated___________for rectification of typographic or grammatical mistakes as apparent from record and to state the following:
a. Para of
approval
letter dated_____which states
“” may be read as “___________”
b. …………………………….
c. ………………………….....
2. All other terms and conditions of the original approval letter dated__________remain
unchanged.
Yours faithfully
[Name, Designation and Official Contact Details of the Officer]
SEAL OF THE MINISTRY
Copy for information and necessary action to:
1.
Reserve Bank of India
2.
FIF Cell, DPIIT
3.
FDI Data Cell, DPIIT
4.
MHA, MEA and any other Ministry/ Department/ Agency consulted.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 26 of 41
ANNEXURE - V
TIME LIMITS
S. No.
Action Points
Time
Period
Cumulative
Time
Period
(i)
Dissemination of proposal by DPIIT to the
concerned Ministries/Departments, RBI,
MHA and MEA
2 days
(ii)
Initial scrutiny of the proposal and
documents
attached
therewith,
and
seeking relevant additional
information/documents from the
applicant
12 days
2 Weeks
(iii) Time limit for submission of clarification
byDPIIT on specific issues of FDI Policy
2 Weeks
4 Weeks
(iv) Time limit for submission of comments by
MHA, MEA and any other consulted
Ministry/Department / RBI/ Regulator /
Stakeholder
6 Weeks
8 Weeks
(v)
Time limit for approval on proposals by
Competent Authority for grant of
approval
4 Weeks
12 Weeks
Note:
(i)
Additional time of two (02) weeks shall be given to DPIIT for consideration
of those proposals which are proposed for rejection or where additional
conditions are proposed to be imposed by the Competent Authority.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 27 of 41
(ii)
Time-limits allocated shall exclude time taken by applicants in removing
deficiencies in the proposals or in supplying additional information, as may
be required by the Competent Authority.
(iii) Time-limits for investments from Countries Sharing Land Border with India (LBCs) in specified sectors/activities are prescribed under Annexure
- VII.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 28 of 41
ANNEXURE - VI
[SHOULD BE ON A Rs.100/- STAMP PAPER]
FDI PROPOSAL No. _______ OF _____
In the application of:
[Name of Investor Entity(ies)/Person(s)] and
[Name of Investee Entity(ies)/Person(s)]
Affidavit
Affidavit of Shri [Name of applicant], working at [Details of investee /investor
organisation], residing at [Residential Address].
I, [Name of applicant], working at [Details of investee /investor organisation], residing at [Residential Address], do hereby solemnly affirm and state as under:
That I am working as [Designation] with the [Applicant], and residing at [Residential Address] and am conversant with the facts of the present application and therefore competent to swear this Affidavit.
That the accompanying application has been prepared by our authorized representative(s) upon instructions from us and the contents therein are true, correct and complete to the best of my knowledge based on the official records of the Applicant Entity/Person as well as Investor /Investee Entity(ies) or Person(s). The legal submissions contained therein are true upon information received and believed by me to be true.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 29 of 41
3.
I understand that this application will be considered solely on the basis of
the documents uploaded at the time of submitting the online application.
That the accompanying application has been prepared in compliance with all the guidelines and instructions issued by the Government from time to time.
(Signature)
DEPONENT
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 30 of 41
VERIFICATION
Verified at [place] on [date of submitting application] day of [Month], [Year] that the contents of the above Affidavit are true and correct to the best of my knowledge based on the official records of the Applicant Entity/Person as well as the Investor/Investee Entity(ies) or person(s). No part of it is false and nothing material has been concealed there from.
(Signature)
DEPONENT
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 31 of 41
ANNEXURE - VII
Guidelines on Investments from Countries Sharing Land Border with India (LBCs)
I. Reporting guidelines for investments eligible as per Para 3.1.1(d) of the FDI Policy
The reporting requirements under Para 3.1.1(d) of the FDI Policy shall apply to transactions or investments into India from an investor entity having any direct or indirect ownership by citizen(s) or entity(ies) from LBC, where the cumulative ownership from an LBC at the investor level, is below the applicable threshold and satisfies the criteria stipulated under Section 2(fa) of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 and Rule 9(3) of Prevention of Money-laundering (Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005, and does not require prior government approval.
These guidelines are in addition to the existing reporting requirements under the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (FEMA) and applicable laws and do not replace, supersede or override the same.
The reporting under these guidelines will be governed under the Foreign Exchange Management (Mode of Payment and Reporting of Non-debt Instruments) Regulations, 2019 and the information will be accessible by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). Accordingly, investments/transactions will continue to comply with the reporting and other conditions stipulated under the Foreign Exchange Management (Mode of Payment and Reporting of Non-debt Instruments) Regulations, 2019 and applicable laws.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 32 of 41
4.
The onus of reporting shall be on the Indian Investee entity or resident Indian
transferor/transferee, as the case may be.
The reporting entity shall submit the information/documents in the format prescribed under Schedule I to the Department for Promotion of Industry & Internal Trade (DPIIT). The filled-in Form shall be submitted on the Portal. No physical copy is required for submission.
The reporting is to be made prior to the inward remittance of foreign capital. In cases which do not involve foreign capital inward remittances, the reporting is to be made prior to execution of the relevant transactions, including issuance/transfer of capital instruments, as the case may be.
II. Procedural guidelines for LBC investments in specified sectors/activities
7.
In the cases of applications seeking Government approval under Para 3.1.1 of the
FDI Policy for investments into India from LBC investor(s),
(a) investing individually or cumulatively, whether acting together or otherwise,
and holding up to 49% of the capital or voting rights of an Indian Investee
entity engaged in the sectors/activities specified under Schedule II, and
(b) where the majority shareholding and control of the Investee entity is with
resident Indian citizen(s) and/or resident Indian entity(ies) owned and
controlled by resident Indian citizen(s), at all times,
the decision shall be conveyed by the Administrative Ministry/Department to the
applicant within a period of 60 days from the date of filing of the application.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 33 of 41
SCHEDULE I
Sl. No.
Information Disclosure
1.
Investor(s)
(i)
Incorporation
details
(Certificate
of
Incorporation/Charter
Documents)
(ii)
Registered Office address
(iii) Business activity/sector
(iv) Shareholding pattern along with place of incorporation/citizenship
of respective shareholders. In case of shareholding by juridical
persons (non-individuals) in the Investor entity, details of such
beneficial owner(s) [refer Rule 9(3) of PML (Maintenance of Record)
Rules, 2005] of the non-individual shareholder(s) who are LBC
citizens, if any.
In case of listed companies, latest shareholding pattern as per the stock
exchange, shall be submitted.
(v)
Beneficial Owner(s) of the investor entity(ies) [refer Rule 9(3) of PML
(Maintenance of Record) Rules, 2005].
(vi) In case of funds, details of Investment Managers, Sponsors, General
Partners/Investment Committee members along with place of
incorporation/citizenship shall be submitted.
(vii) Organization and Group structure indicating inter-se ownership and
control pattern by an LBC citizen or an entity incorporated
/registered/listed in an LBC or an entity whose beneficial owner
[refer Rule 9(3) of PML (Maintenance of Record) Rules, 2005] is an
LBC citizen, if any.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 34 of 41
Sl. No.
Information Disclosure
(viii) Promoters, Board composition and Key Managerial Personnel along
with corresponding citizenship status.
(ix) Details of control rights including right to appoint directors/veto
rights/voting rights (if any) over the Investor entity already vested
or proposed to be vested with any LBC citizen or an entity
incorporated/registered/listed in an LBC.
2.
Indian Investee entity
(i)
Incorporation details (Certificate of Incorporation/Articles of
Association/Memorandum of Association).
(ii)
Registered Office address.
(iii) Business activity/sector along with NIC code.
(iv) Shareholding pattern along with place of incorporation/citizenship
of respective shareholders. In case of shareholding by juridical
persons (non-individuals) in the Investee, details of such beneficial
owner(s) [refer Rule 9(3) of PML (Maintenance of Record) Rules,
2005] of the non-individual shareholder(s) who are LBC citizens, if
any.
In case of listed companies, latest shareholding pattern as per the
stock exchange, shall be submitted.
(v)
Organization and Group structure indicating inter-se ownership and
control
pattern
by
an
LBC
citizen
or
an
entity
incorporated/registered/listed in an LBC or an entity whose
beneficial owner [refer Rule 9(3) of PML (Maintenance of Record)
Rules, 2005] is an LBC citizen, if any.
(vi) Promoters, Board composition and Key Managerial Personnel along
with corresponding citizenship status.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 35 of 41
Sl. No.
Information Disclosure
(vii) Beneficial owner(s) as per Rule 9(3) of PML (Maintenance of Record)
Rules, 2005.
(viii) Significant Beneficial Owner as per the Companies Act, 2013.
(ix) Existing or proposed shareholding by an LBC citizen/entity or an
entity whose beneficial owner [refer Rule 9(3) of PML (Maintenance
of Record) Rules, 2005] is an LBC citizen, if any.
(x)
Foreign/technology collaboration with LBC citizen/entity, if any.
(xi) Existing and Post investment/transaction aggregate foreign
shareholding in the Investee.
(xii) Existing and Post investment/transaction shareholding by LBC
citizen/entity or an entity whose beneficial owner [refer Rule 9(3) of
PML (Maintenance of Record) Rules, 2005] is an LBC citizen, in the
Investee.
(xiii) Project/Business location.
Others:
(i) Proposed FDI (in INR) as per prevailing exchange rate.
(ii) Details of existing and proposed downstream investments of the
Investee along with sector/activity of the downstream entity.
(iii) Copy of Investment Agreement/Shareholders’ Agreement/Share
Transfer Agreement/JV Agreement/ Term sheet/MoU, if available.
Declaration/Undertaking by reporting entity:
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 36 of 41
Sl. No.
Information Disclosure
I/We hereby declare that I/we have verified the information
provided in this form and certify that the information provided above
is true, complete and correct. These declarations and submissions are
made under the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999.
I/We also acknowledge that if any information furnished herein is found to be false, incorrect or misleading, the same shall be construed as contravention of FEMA, 1999 and other applicable laws.
I/We understand that the information/documents provided herein may be used for compilation, compliance checks and review.
Authorized signatory(ies):
Date:
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 37 of 41
SCHEDULE II
LIST OF SECTORS/ ACTIVITIES
The following sectors/activities shall be eligible for expedited approval as per Para II, Annexure - VII of SOP: Sl. No. Name of Sector/Activity 1. Capital Goods Manufacturing (i) Heavy Electrical Industries- Manufacturing of insulation items required in thermal/ hydro/ nuclear Power Plants. (ii) Heavy Electrical Industries - Manufacturing of castings & forgings required in thermal /hydro/nuclear power plants (iii) Heavy Electrical Industries - Manufacturing of Alloy Steel Seamless Pipes and Tubes required to manufacture Boilers (iv) Heavy Electrical Industries - Investment for manufacturing 800 kV & 400 kV RIP bushings. (v) Heavy Electrical Industries - Manufacturing of Pressboard /Insulation for transformers. (vi) Machine Tools (Metal Forming) - Manufacture of metal-forming machinery and machine tools. (Includes manufacture of machinery for turning, drilling, milling, shaping, grinding, forging, stamping/pressing, wire working, electroplating, and parts and accessories for such machinery). 2. Electronic Capital Good and Electronic Component Manufacturing (i) PCBA Assembly - Manufacture of bare printed circuit boards, loading of components onto printed circuit boards; manufacture of interface cards (e.g. sound, video, controllers, network, modems)
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 38 of 41
Sl.
No.
Name of Sector/Activity
(ii)
Display Module - Manufacture of display components (plasma, polymer,
LCD, LED)
(iii)
Camera Module –
a. Manufacture of other electronic components n.e.c.;
b. Manufacture of other electronic consumer goods n.e.c. (this includes
non-television video camera);
c. Manufacture of optical instruments and equipment
(iv)
Power Module - This class includes the manufacture of optical instruments
and lens (except opthalmic) such binoculars, microscopes, prisms, film and
digital cameras etc.
(v)
Sensor Module - Manufacture of other electronic components n.e.c.
(vi)
Passive Components (Such as: Resister, Capacitor, Inductor, Ferrite,
Ceramic, Magnet etc.)- Manufacture of electronic capacitors, resistors,
chokes, coils, transformers (electronic) and similar components
(vii)
Electromechanical Components (Such as: Speakers & Microphones for ICT
products, Connectors, Heat Sinks, Antenna, Vibrator Motors, Oscillators
(including crystal), Filters, Electromechanical Sensors/ Transducers/
Actuators etc.) - Manufacture of other electronic components n.e.c.
a. Connectors - Manufacture of printer cables, monitor cables, USB cables,
connectors etc
b. Speakers & Microphones - Manufacture of stereo equipment, speaker
systems, amplifiers for musical instruments and public address
systems, microphones, karaoke machines, headphones (e.g. radio,
stereo, computer)
c. Antennas - Manufacture of cable television equipment, transmitting
and receiving antenna including dish, VSAT
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 39 of 41
Sl.
No.
Name of Sector/Activity
(viii) Li-ion Batteries and cell - Manufacture of primary cells and primary
batteries and rechargeable batteries, cells containing manganese oxide,
mercuric oxide silver oxide or other material
(ix)
Mechanics - Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c.
(x)
PCBs - Manufacture of bare printed circuit boards, loading of components
onto printed circuit boards; manufacture of interface cards (e.g. sound,
video, controllers, network, modems)
(xi)
Charger- Manufacture of other electronic components n.e.c.
(xii)
Cable - Manufacture of printer cables, monitor cables, USB cables,
connectors etc
(xiii) Wearable - Manufacture of watches and clocks, including instrument panel
clocks (applicable to smart watches/wearables)
(xiv) Hearable - Manufacture of stereo equipment, speaker systems...
microphones... headphones (e.g. radio, stereo, computer)
(xv)
Printer - Manufacture of printers, scanners, including bar code scanners,
smart card readers, virtual reality helmets, computer projectors
(xvi) Scanner - Manufacture of printers, scanners, including bar code scanners,
smart card readers, virtual reality helmets, computer projectors
3.
Polysilicon (and Ingot-) Wafers
(i)
Manufacturing of Polysilicon
(ii)
Manufacturing of Ingots or Wafers or (Ingots & Wafers)
4.
Advanced Battery Components
(i)
Manufacture of batteries and accumulators
a. Manufacture of primary cells and batteries
b. Manufacture of secondary cells and batteries
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 40 of 41
Sl.
No.
Name of Sector/Activity
c. Manufacture of Energy Storage Systems (BESS)/Containerised BESS/
Battery pack
d. Manufacture of other batteries and accumulators
(ii)
ACC Component Manufacturing (Cathode Active Materials (CAM)) -
Manufacturing of cathode active materials such as LFP, NMC, LMFP, and
NCA used in lithium-ion battery cells including establishment of plant and
machinery.
(iii)
ACC Component Manufacturing (Anode Active Materials (AAM)) -
Manufacturing of synthetic graphite, natural graphite processing, silicon-
based anodes, and hard carbon for sodiumion batteries including
establishment of plant and machinery.
(iv)
ACC Component Manufacturing (Electrolyte) - Manufacturing of
electrolyte salts, solvents, additives, and final electrolyte formulations for
battery cells including establishment of plant and machinery.
(v)
ACC Component Manufacturing (Separators) - Manufacturing of separator
films, including ceramic coated separators for lithium-ion cells including
establishment of plant and machinery.
(vi)
ACC
Component
Manufacturing
(Battery-grade
Copper
Foil)
Manufacturing of ultrathin high purity copper foil used as an anode current collector including establishment of plant and machinery. (vii) ACC Component Manufacturing (Battery-grade Aluminum Foil) - Manufacturing of high purity aluminium foil used as a cathode current collector including establishment of plant and machinery. (viii) ACC Component Manufacturing (Conductive Additives and Advanced Carbon Materials) - Manufacturing of Carbon black, CNTS, conductive additives, and specialty carbon materials.
SOP for Processing FDI Proposals Page 41 of 41
Sl.
No.
Name of Sector/Activity
(ix)
ACC Component Manufacturing (Binder Materials) - Manufacturing of
PVDF binders and specialty binders used in electrode slurry preparation
and coating including establishment of plant and machinery.
(x)
ACC Component Manufacturing (Sodium-ion and Zinc-based Battery
Components) - Manufacturing of Components required for emerging
battery technologies, including sodium ion and zinc based batteries
including establishment of plant and machinery.
5.
Rare Earth Permanent Magnets
(i)
Rare Earth metal, alloy and magnet making facility including technology
and plant and machinery.
(ii)
Use of Permanent Magnets in Wind Turbines - Permanent Magnet
Synchronous Generators (PMSGs) for Wind Turbine Generators
Rare Earth Processing
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